Hockey Champions Trophy

Hockey Champions Trophy

The Hockey Champions Trophy is the International Hockey Federation's most prestigious annual event (since 1978). Founded by Pakistan's Air Marshal Nur Khan, it features the world's top-ranked teams competing in a round robin format. The Pakistan Hockey Federation started the competition as a men's tournament in 1978. The tournament has been an annual affair since 1980 for men and since 1987 for women.

In the men's tournament, the Australians have won the trophy eleven, the Germans nine, and the Dutch eight times. Pakistan is the only Asian champion, with three titles to its name including the first two in 1978 and 1980. In the women's tournament both the Netherlands and Australia have won the trophy six times, while Argentina won four titles.

Six teams qualify for the championship, though the first edition had five teams, the second had seven and 1987 had eight. In the year following the Olympics or a World Cup, the six teams include the host, the defending champion, the world champion and the next highest ranked teams from either the most recent World Cup or Olympic Games.

The last placed team in the tournament is dropped and replaced by the winner of the Champions Challenge, which was introduced in 2001 and can be considered as the Champions Trophy for so called B-nations.

Contents

Men

Summaries

Year Host Final Third Place Match
Champion Score Runner-up Third Place Score Fourth place
1978
Details
Lahore, Pakistan
Pakistan

Australia

Great Britain

New Zealand
1980
Details
Karachi, Pakistan
Pakistan

West Germany

Australia

Netherlands
1981
Details
Karachi, Pakistan
Netherlands

Australia

West Germany

Pakistan
1982
Details
Amstelveen, Netherlands
Netherlands

Australia

India

Pakistan
1983
Details
Karachi, Pakistan
Australia

Pakistan

West Germany

India
1984
Details
Karachi, Pakistan
Australia

Pakistan

Great Britain

Netherlands
1985
Details
Perth, Australia
Australia

Great Britain

West Germany

Pakistan
1986
Details
Karachi, Pakistan
West Germany

Australia

Pakistan

Great Britain
1987
Details
Amstelveen, Netherlands
West Germany

Netherlands

Australia

Great Britain
1988
Details
Lahore, Pakistan
West Germany

Pakistan

Australia

Soviet Union
1989
Details
Berlin, West Germany
Australia

Netherlands

West Germany

Pakistan
1990
Details
Melbourne, Australia
Australia

Netherlands

West Germany

Pakistan
1991
Details
Berlin, Germany
Germany

Pakistan

Netherlands

Australia
1992
details
Karachi, Pakistan
Germany
4–0
Australia

Pakistan
2–1
Netherlands
1993
Details
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Australia
4–0
Germany

Netherlands
6–2
Pakistan
1994
Details
Lahore, Pakistan
Pakistan
2–2
(7–6)

Penalty strokes

Germany

Netherlands
2–2
(9–8)

Penalty strokes

Australia
1995
Details
Berlin, Germany
Germany
2–2
(4–2)

Penalty strokes

Australia

Pakistan
2–1
Netherlands
1996
Details
Madras, India
Netherlands
3–2
Pakistan

Germany
5–0
India
1997
Details
Adelaide, Australia
Germany
3–2
after extra time

Australia

Spain
2–1
Netherlands
1998
Details
Lahore, Pakistan
Netherlands
3–1
Pakistan

Australia
1–1
(8–7)

Penalty strokes

Korea
1999
Details
Brisbane, Australia
Australia
3–1
Korea

Netherlands
5–2
Spain
2000
Details
Amstelveen, Netherlands
Netherlands
2–1
after extra time

Germany

Korea
3–0
Spain
2001
Details
Rotterdam, Netherlands
Germany
2–1
Australia

Netherlands
5–2
Pakistan
2002
Details
Cologne, Germany
Netherlands
0–0
(3–2)

Penalty strokes

Germany

Pakistan
4–3
India
2003
Details
Amstelveen, Netherlands
Netherlands
4–2
Australia

Pakistan
4–3
India
2004
Details
Lahore, Pakistan
Spain
4–2
Netherlands

Pakistan
3–2
India
2005
Details
Chennai, India
Australia
3–1
Netherlands

Spain
5–2
Germany
2006
Details
Terrassa, Spain
Netherlands
2–1
Germany

Spain
2–2
(5–4)

Penalty strokes

Australia
2007
Details
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Germany
1–0
Australia

Netherlands
3–2
Korea
2008
Details
Rotterdam, Netherlands
Australia
4–1
Spain

Argentina
2–2
(5–3)

Penalty strokes

Netherlands
2009
Details
Melbourne, Australia
Australia
5–3
Germany

Korea
4–2
Netherlands
2010
Details
Mönchengladbach, Germany
Australia
4–0
England

Netherlands
4–1
Germany
2011
Details
Auckland, New Zealand
2012
Details
Australia
2014
Details
Argentina

Performance by nation

Team Champions Runners-up Third-place Fourth-place
 Australia 11 10 4 3
 Germany # 9 7 6 2
 Netherlands 8 5 7 7
 Pakistan 3 6 6 7
 Spain 1 1 3 2
 Korea 0 1 2 2
 Great Britain ^ 0 2 2 2
 India 0 0 1 5
 Argentina 0 0 1 0
 New Zealand 0 0 0 1
 Soviet Union 0 0 0 1
# Include West Germany
^ Include England

Women

Summaries

Year Host Final Third Place Match
Champion Score Runner-up Third Place Score Fourth place
1987
Details
Amstelveen, Netherlands
Netherlands

Australia

Korea

Canada
1989
Details
Frankfurt, West Germany
Korea

Australia

West Germany

Great Britain
1991
Details
Berlin, Germany
Australia

Germany

Netherlands

Spain
1993
Details
Amstelveen, Netherlands
Australia
1–1
(4–2)
Penalty strokes

Netherlands

Germany
2–0
Korea
1995
Details
Mar del Plata, Argentina
Australia
1–1
(4–3)
Penalty strokes

Korea

United States
0–0
(4–1)

Penalty strokes

Germany
1997
Details
Berlin, Germany
Australia
2–1
after extra time

Germany

Netherlands
5–2
Korea
1999
Details
Brisbane, Australia
Australia
3–2
Netherlands

Germany
1–0
Argentina
2000
Details
Amstelveen, Netherlands
Netherlands
3–2
Germany

Australia
1–0
Argentina
2001
Details
Amstelveen, Netherlands
Argentina
3–2
Netherlands

Australia
2–1
after extra time

China
2002
Details
Macau
China
2–2
(3–1)
Penalty strokes

Argentina

Netherlands
4–3
after extra time

Australia
2003
Details
Sydney, Australia
Australia
3–2
China

Netherlands
3–2
Argentina
2004
Details
Rosario, Argentina
Netherlands
2–0
Germany

Argentina
3–2
Australia
2005
Details
Canberra, Australia
Netherlands
0–0
(5–4)
Penalty strokes

Australia

China
2–2
(9–8)

Penalty strokes

Argentina
2006
Details
Amstelveen, Netherlands
Germany
3–2
China

Netherlands
1–1
(4–1)

Penalty strokes

Argentina
2007
Details
Quilmes, Argentina
Netherlands
1–0
Argentina

Germany
2–0
Australia
2008
Details
Mönchengladbach, Germany
Argentina
6–2
Germany

Netherlands
3–0
China
2009
Details
Sydney, Australia
Argentina
0–0
(4–3)
Penalty strokes

Australia

Netherlands
5–2
Germany
2010
Details
Nottingham, England
Argentina
4–2
Netherlands

England
2–1
Germany
2011
Details
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Netherlands
3–3
(3–2)
Penalty shootout

Argentina

New Zealand
3–2
Korea
2012
Details
Rosario, Argentina
2014
Details
India

Performance by nation

Team Champions Runners-up Third-place Fourth-place
 Netherlands 6 4 7 0
 Australia 6 4 2 3
 Argentina 4 3 1 5
 Germany # 1 3 4 3
 China 1 2 1 2
 Korea 1 1 1 4
 New Zealand 0 0 2 0
 Great Britain ^ 0 0 1 1
 United States 0 0 1 0
 Canada 0 0 0 1
# Include West Germany
^ Include England

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