Object incorporation

Object incorporation

Object incorporation is a linguistic valency-decreasing operation employed by a number of languages, in particular those with highly synthetic morphologies. Object incorporation is a kind of noun incorporation, more common than the similar process of subject incorporation.

As a formal process, object incorporation derives an intransitive verb from a transitive one. This is achieved by incorporating a noun form referring to the object of a verb into the verb form itself.

The following is an example of object incorporation taken from Panare. The first sentence is the incorporated form, and the second the unincorporated:

Notice also that in these examples, the incorporated form of "head", "u"', and the unincorporated form "ipu" differ, a common feature of object incorporation.

ee also

*Incorporation (linguistics)

References

* Payne, Thomas E. "Describing Morphosyntax", Cambridge University Press, 1997. ISBN 0-521-58805-7


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