Gustavo Dudamel

Infobox musical artist
Name = Gustavo Dudamel

---

Background = classical_ensemble
Birth_name = Gustavo Adolfo Dudamel Ramírez
Born = birth date and age|1981|1|26
Barquisimeto, Lara, Venezuela
Instrument = Violin
Genre = Classical
Occupation = Composer, conductor
Years_active = 1999-"present"
Associated_acts =
URL = [http://www.gustavodudamel.com www.GustavoDudamel.com]

Gustavo Adolfo Dudamel Ramírez (born January 26, 1981) is a Venezuelan conductor. Born in Barquisimeto Venezuela, he is presently the principal conductor of Sweden's Gothenburg Symphony as well as the Orquesta Sinfónica Simón Bolívar. In September 2009 he will become the new Music Director of the Los Angeles Philharmonic. He has been described by the "New York Times" as "one of the hottest — and youngest — conducting properties around." [Daniel J. Wakinn, [http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/09/arts/music/09orch.html?ex=1333771200&en=415182a93e983d4a&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss Maestro of Los Angeles Philharmonic to Pass the Baton to a Wunderkind] , "New York Times", April 9, 2007. Retrueved 30 June 2008.]

Biography

Dudamel was born in Barquisimeto in the state of Lara. He studied music from an early age, becoming involved with El Sistema, the famous Venezuelan musical education program, and took up the violin at age ten. He soon began to study composition. He attended the Jacinto Lara Conservatory, where he was taught the violin by José Luis Jiménez. He then went on to work with José Francisco del Castillo at the Latin-American Violin Academy.

He began to study conducting in 1995, first with Rodolfo Saglimbeni, then later with José Antonio Abreu. In 1999, he was appointed music director of the Orquesta Sinfónica Simón Bolívar, the national youth orchestra of Venezuela, and toured several countries.

Dudamel began to win a number of conducting competitions, including the Gustav Mahler Conducting Prize in Germany in 2004. [cite news | author=Sue Steward | title=He's astonishingly gifted | url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2006/02/23/bmgust23.xml | work=Telegraph | date=23 Feb 2006 | accessdate=2007-08-16] His reputation began to spread, and he was noticed by conductors such as Simon Rattle and Claudio Abbado [cite news | author=Geoffrey Norris | title=BBC Proms 2007: Why I'm worried about Gustavo | url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml;jsessionid=LYDAAJFU23ACVQFIQMGSFFOAVCBQWIV0?xml=/arts/2007/08/16/nosplit/bmgust116.xml | work=Telegraph | date=16 August 2007 | accessdate=2007-09-02] , who accepted invitations to conduct the Simón Bolívar Orchestra in Venezuela.

Dudamel debuted with the Philharmonia, the Israel Philharmonic, and the Los Angeles Philharmonic, among others, in 2005, and also signed a recording contract with Deutsche Grammophon. In 2006, his additional guest conducting appearances included concerts with the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, the Dresden Staatskapelle and the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic. He made his debut at La Scala, Milan, with "Don Giovanni" in November 2006. On September 10, 2007, he conducted the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra for the first time at the Lucerne Festival. In March 2008, he made his debut with the San Francisco Symphony and in May 2009 he will conduct the Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra in Amsterdam.

In 2005, Dudamel first conducted the Gothenburg Symphony at the BBC Proms, on short notice as a replacement for the indisposed Neeme Järvi. [cite news | author=Charlotte Higgins | title=Conducting prodigy to make Proms debut at 24 | url=http://arts.guardian.co.uk/proms2005/story/0,,1542361,00.html| work=The Guardian | date=4 August 2005 | accessdate=2007-09-02] [cite news | author=Tim Ashley | title=Gothenburg SO/Dudamel (review of Prom 30, 2005) | url=http://arts.guardian.co.uk/critic/review/0,,1544606,00.html | work=The Guardian | date=8 August 2005 | accessdate=2007-09-02] In 2006, Dudamel was named Principal Conductor of the Gothenburg Symphony as of 2007. [cite news | author=Vivien Schweitzer | title=Gustavo Dudamel Appointed Principal Conductor of the Gothenburg Symphony | url=http://www.playbillarts.com/news/article/4342.html | work=Playbill Arts | date=13 Apr 2006 | accessdate=2007-08-16] He will retain his position with the Simón Bolívar National Youth Orchestra. [cite news | author=Richard Morrison | title=True class: South America’s lightning conductor | url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article1385255.ece | work=The Times | date=15 Feb 2007 | accessdate=2007-08-16]

Dudamel made his U.S. conducting debut with the Los Angeles Philharmonic (LAP) at the Hollywood Bowl on September 13, 2005 in a program consisting of "La Noche de los Mayas" by Silvestre Revueltas and the Tchaikovsky Symphony No. 5. The concert was attended by many American orchestra administrators, and the performance was well received by the Philharmonic, audience, and critics. [cite news | author=Mark Swed | title=He holds Bowl in palm of his hands;Venezuelan Gustavo Dudamel, 24, commands attention | work=Los Angeles Times | date=15 September 2005 ] On the strength of these performances, Dudamel was invited back with the orchestra at Walt Disney Concert Hall in January 2007 in performances of "Dances of Galanta" by Zoltan Kodaly, the third piano concerto of Sergei Rachmaninoff with Yefim Bronfman as soloist, and Bela Bartok's Concerto for Orchestra (the latter of which was recorded live and subsequently released by Deutsche Grammophon). In April 2007, during a guest conducting engagement with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, Dudamel was named the LAP's next music director as of the 2009-2010 season, succeeding Esa-Pekka Salonen. His initial contract in Los Angeles is for five years. [cite news | author=Mark Swed | title=Maestro will pass baton to up-and-comer in '09 | url=http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-phil8apr08,0,3153725.story | work=Los Angeles Times | date=8 April 2007 | accessdate=2007-08-16] [cite news | author=Matthew Westphal | title=Gustavo Dudamel to Succeed Esa-Pekka Salonen at LA Philharmonic in 2009 | url=http://www.playbillarts.com/news/article/6286.html | work=Playbill Arts | date=8 April 2007 | accessdate=2007-09-02]

On April 16, 2007, Gustavo Dudamel conducted the Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra in a concert in commemoration of the 80th birthday of Pope Benedict XVI, with Hilary Hahn as solo violinist, with the Pope himself and many other church dignitaries among the audience. [cite news | author=Nicole Winfield | title=Pope marks 80th birthday with concert | url=http://www.boston.com/news/world/europe/articles/2007/04/16/pope_marks_80th_birthday_with_concert | work=The Boston Globe | date=16 Apr 2007 | accessdate=2007-08-16]

Dudamel is featured in the documentary film "Tocar y Luchar," which celebrates El Sistema.

"The 2007 WQXR Gramophone Special Recognition Award is presented to Gustavo Dudamel and the Simon Bolivar Youth Orchestra of Venezuela on the stage of Carnegie Hall on November 10." [ [http://www.wqxr.com/cgi-bin/iowa/common-article.html?record=3739 WQXR Press Releases: WQXR ] ]

A piece about Gustavo, entitled "Gustavo the Great" [ [http://www.cbsnews.com/sections/i_video/main500251.shtml?id=3841774n Gustavo the Great] ] aired on American TV news program "60 Minutes" with reporter Bob Simon on February 17, 2008. [http://www.redlasso.com/ClipPlayer.aspx?id=24f38441-0bbe-42c2-a215-d5cf14bb92ec]

Conducting style

Gustavo Dudamel is one of the most charismatic conductors of his generation - he has an effusive style that has led to comparisons with Leonard Bernstein. [cite news | author=Cathleen McGuigan | title=Gustavo Dudamel: Passing the Baton to the Next Wunderkind | url=http://www.newsweek.com/id/81375| work=Newsweek | date=31 Dec 2007 | accessdate=2007-12-31] His idiosyncratic baton technique has three primary characteristics: Firstly he holds the baton extremely high, almost above his head; secondly he usually holds the baton at his finger tips; thirdly, during fast and frenetic music he tends to lift himself literally off the podium in a whirling, cyclic movement conjured by his baton-holding hand and arm. [cite news | author=Tom Service | title=Is Dudamel a genius? Only time will tell... | url=http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/music/2008/09/is_dudamel_a_genius_only_time.html| work=The Guardian | date=4 Sept 2008 | accessdate=2008-09-04]

Personal life

Dudamel married his longtime girlfriend, Eloísa Maturén, in 2006 in Caracas. The Simón Bolívar National Youth Orchestra combined forces with the Schola Cantorum de Venezuela and the Orfeon Universitario de la UCLA to make the event a special musical celebration. The wedding took place in the cathedral at the Universidad Católica Andrés Bello in Montalbán, a suburb of Caracas. Maturén, also a Venezuelan native, is a classically trained ballet dancer and a journalist.

References

External links

* [http://www.gustavodudamel.com Gustavo Dudamel official website]
* [http://www.askonasholt.co.uk/green/green/home.nsf/ArtistDetails/Gustavo%20Dudamel Askonas Holt: Gustavo Dudamel]
* [http://www.deutschegrammophon.com/artist/biography.htms?ART_ID=DUDGU Gustavo Dudamel biography] at Deutsche Grammophon
* [http://sociales.eluniversal.com/2005/11/25/soc_art_24394A.shtml Gustavo Dudamel and Eloísa Maturen's civil wedding] es icon, el universal.com, 25 November 2005 – includes wedding photographs
* [http://www.fesnojiv.org/ Fundación de Estado para el Sistema Nacional de Orquesta Juveniles e Infantiles de Venezuela (El Sistema)]
* [http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/02/17/60minutes/main3841251.shtml#ccmm 60 Minutes (CBS-TV): "Gustavo the Great" (video and transcript)]