Mai Zetterling

Mai Zetterling
Mai Zetterling
Born Mai Elisabeth Zetterling
24 May 1925(1925-05-24)
Västerås, Västmanland, Sweden
Died 17 March 1994(1994-03-17) (aged 68)
London, England, U.K.
Occupation Actress, film director
Spouse Tutte Lemkow (1944–1953) (divorced)
David Hughes (1958–1979) (divorced)

Mai Elisabeth Zetterling (Swedish pronunciation: [mâjː sɛ̂tːəɭɪ̂ŋ]; 24 May 1925 – 17 March 1994)[1] was a Swedish actress and film director.

Contents

Early life

Zetterling was born in Västerås, Västmanland, Sweden to a working class family.[2] She started her career as an actress by the age of seventeen at Dramaten, the Swedish national theater, and appeared in war-era film starting in her teens.

Career

Zetterling appeared in film and television productions spanning six decades from the 1940s to the 1990s. Her breakthrough came in the 1944 film Torment written by Ingmar Bergman, in which she played a controversial role as a tormented shopgirl. Shortly afterwards she moved to England and gained instant success there with her title role in Basil Dearden's Frieda (1947) playing opposite David Farrar. After a brief return to Sweden in which she worked with Bergman again in his film Music in Darkness (1948), she returned to England and starred in a number of English films, playing against such leading men as Tyrone Power, Dirk Bogarde, Richard Widmark, Laurence Harvey, Peter Sellers, Herbert Lom, Richard Attenborough, Keenan Wynn, Stanley Baker, and Dennis Price.

Some of her notable films as an actress include Quartet (1948), a film based on some of W. Somerset Maugham's short stories, The Romantic Age (1949) directed by Edmond T. Gréville, Only Two Can Play (1962) co-starring Peter Sellers and directed by Sidney Gilliat, and The Witches (1990), an adaptation of Roald Dahl's book directed by Nicholas Roeg. Having gained a reputation as a sex symbol in dramas and thrillers, she was equally effective in comedies, and also was very active in British television in the '50s and '60s.

She began directing in the early 1960s, starting with political documentaries and a short film called The War Game (1962), which was nominated for a BAFTA award. Her first feature film Älskande par (1964, "Loving Couples"), was banned at the Cannes Film Festival for its sexual explicitness and nudity. Kenneth Tynan of The Observer later called it "one of the most ambitious debuts since Citizen Kane." It was not the only film she made which would stir up controversy for its frank sexuality.

When critics reviewing her debut feature said that "Mai Zetterling directs like a man,"[3] she began to explore feminist themes more explicitly in her work. The Girls, which had an all-star Swedish cast including Bibi Andersson and Harriet Andersson, discussed women's liberation (or lack thereof) in a society controlled by men, as the protagonists compare their lives to characters in the play Lysistrata, and find that things have not progressed very much for women since ancient times.

Personal life

In 1985 she published an autobiography, All Those Tomorrows.[4] She died in London, England, from cancer on St. Patrick's Day in 1994, at the age of 68. Recently released documents at the National Archives in London show that she, a member of the Hollywood Left, was watched by British security agents as a suspected Communist. However, the UK never had a system along the lines of the American Hollywood Blacklist.

Filmography

A partial filmography as director:

Actress

References

  1. ^ DEATHS - The Washington Post - HighBeam Research
  2. ^ Collins, Glenn (March 19, 1994). "Mai Zetterling, 68, Film Actress With a Second Career in Directing". The New York Times. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9A06E7DD173CF93AA25750C0A962958260. Retrieved May 12, 2010. 
  3. ^ http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/participant.jsp?spid=212401
  4. ^ Mai Zetterling (1985). All Those Tomorrows. London: Cape. ISBN 0224018418.  New York: Grove, 1986. ISBN 0-394-55602-X.

External links


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Maï Zetterling — Mai Zetterling Mai Elizabeth Zetterling (Västerås, 24 mai 1925 Londres, 17 mars 1994) était une actrice, réalisatrice et productrice de cinéma, scénariste, écrivain et documentaliste suédoise[1]. Sommaire 1 Biographie 2 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Mai Zetterling — (Aussprache: [ˌmaʝ ˈsɛtːəɹliŋ], * 24. Mai 1925 in Västerås als Mai Elizabeth Zetterling; † 17. März 1994 in London) war eine schwedische Schauspielerin, Filmregisseurin sowie Drehbuch und Buchautorin. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben 2 Filmographie …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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  • Zetterling — Mai Zetterling (* 24. Mai 1925 in Västerås als Mai Elizabeth Zetterling; † 17. März 1994 in London) war eine schwedische Schauspielerin, Regisseurin und Autorin. Mai Zetterling kam aus einfachen Verhältnissen und wurde bereits mit 17 Jahren von… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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  • Zetterling —   [ sɛ ], Mai, schwedische Schauspielerin und Regisseurin, * Västerås 24. 5. 1925, ✝ London 15. 3. 1994; begann als Film (ab 1941, ab 1947 in Großbritannien) und Theaterschauspielerin (ab 1945). Im Mittelpunkt ihrer eigenwilligen Filme (seit… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Zetterling, Mai Elisabeth — ▪ 1995       Swedish actress and director (b. May 24, 1925, Vasteras, Sweden d. March 15?, 1994, London, England), was a popular stage and screen actress in post World War II Britain; in the 1960s she became a successful film director. Zetterling …   Universalium

  • Zetterling, Mai — ▪ Swedish actress and director born May 24, 1925, Västerås, Swed. died March 15?, 1994, London, Eng.       Swedish actress, director, and novelist; as a director, she imbued her work with a passionate feminism.       Zetterling was trained for… …   Universalium

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