Crystal Palace F.C.

Crystal Palace F.C.
Crystal Palace
1347588[1JPEG
Full name Crystal Palace Football Club
Nickname(s) The Eagles (former Glaziers)
Founded 10 September 1905; 106 years ago (1905-09-10)
Ground Selhurst Park
(Capacity: 26,309)
Co-chairmen Steve Parish
Martin Long
Manager Dougie Freedman
League The Championship
2010–11 The Championship, 20th
Home colours
Away colours
Current season

Crystal Palace Football Club are an English Football league club based in South Norwood, London. The team plays its home matches at Selhurst Park, where they have been based since 1924. The club currently competes in the second tier of English Football, The Championship. Crystal Palace was formed in 1905 by workers at The Crystal Palace. The club reached the top division of English Football in 1969–70, and their first major final was in 1990. They were relegated from the top division in 1973 and once again in the following season. That left the club playing in the third tier of English football for the 1974–75 season, before being promoted back to the top level by 1979–80.

Crystal Palace's most recent successful period began in 1988–89, when the club finished third in the Second Division and was promoted to the First Division. They reached the 1990 FA Cup Final only to lose the replay against Manchester United, and finished 3rd in the First Division in 1990–91. Palace was a founding member of the FA Premier League (1992–93) but was relegated that season. Since then Palace has been relegated from and promoted to the FA Premier League on 4 separate occasions. Their most recent relegation from the top flight was in the 2004–05 season.

Crystal Palace's main rival is Brighton & Hove Albion, though they also share rivalries with fellow South London teams Millwall and Charlton Athletic. The club has twice gone into administration, first in 1998, which ended in 2000 with the purchase by Simon Jordan. His tenure also ended with administration in 2010, leading to a takeover by the CPFC 2010 consortium consisting of Steve Parish, owner of marketing agency Tag: Worldwide, Martin Long, founder of Churchill Insurance, Farr Vintners chairman Stephen Browett and investment fund manager Jeremy Hosking.

Contents

History

Crystal Palace Football Club was formed on 10 September 1905 by the builders of the The Crystal Palace and initially played its home games at the cup final ground at The Crystal Palace.[1] The club joined the Southern League Second Division in 1905–06 and in their inaugural season was promoted to the First Division, crowned as champions.[1] Crystal Palace also joined the United Counties League, finishing runners-up to Watford. Horace Colclough became the club's first England representative when he played against Wales in Cardiff on 16 March 1914.[1]

The outbreak of World War I led to the Admiralty requisitioning the Crystal Palace and the club was forced to move to the home of West Norwood FC, Herne Hill.[1] Three years later the club moved again to The Nest due to the folding of Croydon Common FC. The club joined the Football League Third Division in the 1920–21 season, finishing as champions and gaining promotion to the Second Division. Palace moved to the purpose-built stadium Selhurst Park in 1924, the ground the club plays at today.[1]

The opening fixture at Selhurst Park was against Sheffield Wednesday and, in front of a crowd of 25,000, Palace lost 0–1. Palace finished 21st that season and was relegated to the Third Division South where the club stayed until 1957–58 when they finished in the bottom half of the table and joined the newly formed Fourth Division. This was alongside the other 11 bottom half clubs of Third Division South and 12 bottom half clubs of Third Division North. In 1960–61 Palace were promoted out of the lowest tier of English League Football and this proved a turning point in the club's history as promotions followed in 1963–64 and 1968–69, taking them back to Division 2 and then Division 1.

Chart showing Crystal Palace's league finishes from 1905–1906 to 2009–10

Despite surviving in the top flight from 1969 until 1972, the club once again experienced great disappointments when they were relegated in consecutive seasons, and played in the third tier for the 1974–75 season. This proved short-lived as Palace were promoted in 1976–77 and 1978–79 back up to Division 1. The 1980s began with relegation from Division 1 in the first season under new owner Ron Noades and this is where the club stayed until they achieved promotion via the play-offs in 1988–89. The club also reached the 1990 FA Cup Final, drawing 3–3 with Manchester United. It lost the replay 1–0. The club built on the success of the previous season in 1990–91 by achieving their highest league finish of 3rd and returning to Wembley to win the Zenith Data Systems Cup, beating Everton 4–1 in the final, their only cup win to date.[1] The following season started promisingly with Palace lying in third place with two games in hand on the clubs above them. However, following a programme on Channel Four called "Great Britain United", the then Chairman Ron Noades made disparaging comments about the work ethic of the club's black players, although he denies this and insists that his comments were taken out of context. The fall-out soon saw Ian Wright, the club's talismanic striker, leaving to join Arsenal and the season fizzled out into an anti-climax with Palace finishing 10th. However this allowed the club to become a founding member of the first season of the FA Premier League in 1992–93.

Crystal Palace fans protest – and await anxiously for news – outside the Lloyds HQ in London on 1 June 2010

The damage from the previous season had been done there were few replacements coming into the squad and Palace went from being a mid-table team to one battling against relegation. Despite an opening day six-goal thriller against Blackburn Rovers which ended in a 3–3 draw, the players who had served the club so well wanted to move on, among them 1989–90 club player of the year Mark Bright. The club battled through the season and, despite having a purple patch in December, looked to have done enough as a 3–1 victory over Ipswich Town left Palace comfortably on 49 points. The only club that could catch them was Oldham Athletic, who had three games remaining and were 8 points adrift. Oldham Athletic then beat Liverpool and Aston Villa to set up a final day showdown with Southampton while Palace went to Highbury to face Arsenal. Former player Ian Wright scored the opening goal in a 3–0 win while Oldham beat Southampton to condemn The Eagles to relegation. The club immediately returned to the FA Premier League in the following season after the resignation of manager Steve Coppell. Alan Smith, Coppell's assistant at the club, took over but he was unable to keep the club up and they were relegated once again. In an interesting turn of events, Coppell returned as manager following the sacking of Smith. Coppell was unable to take the club back to the FA Premier League at the first time of asking, losing in extra time to Leicester City the play-off final.

The following season Coppell was successful in taking the club back to the Premier League. However in true yo-yo club fashion the club was relegated back to the First Division for the 1998–99 season. This began worrying times for the club as it was plunged into administration when owner Mark Goldberg was unable to sustain his financial backing of the club.[2]

The next owner was entrepreneur Simon Jordan, who had made his money as an owner of Pocket Phone Shop. The club spent much of its time in the Championship over the next 10 years with a brief spell in the Premier League during 2004/05, but the club went straight back down on the last day of the season. Jordan was unable to put the club on a sound financial footing after 2008, and the club was subject to transfer embargoes. Palace were placed in administration once again in January 2010, owing Jordan himself around £20m. The Football League's regulations saw the Eagles deducted ten points, and they were forced to sell key players including Victor Moses and José Fonte. Survival in The Championship was only secured on the final day of the season after a memorable 2–2 draw at Sheffield Wednesday.

During the close season CPFC 2010, a consortium consisting of several wealthy fans successfully negotiated the purchase of the club stadium. Led by Steve Parish, the vocal representative for a consortium that included Jeremy Hosking, CPFC 2010 eventually secured a deal for the football club itself, with Parish becoming chairman. Crucially, CPFC 2010 also secured the freehold of the ground, the consortium paying tribute to a fans' campaign which helped pressure Lloyds bank into selling the ground back to the club. The consortium swiftly installed George Burley as the Eagles' new manager.[3] However a poor start to the season led to the club hovering around the bottom of the table by December. On 1 January 2011, after a 3–0 defeat to Millwall, Burley was sacked and his assistant Dougie Freedman named caretaker manager. Freedman was appointed manager on a full-time basis on 11 January 2011, with former Charlton boss Lennie Lawrence as his assistant. Soon after, on 10 February, it was announced that former Palace legend Tony Popovic was returning to the club as first team coach. This represented a major re-shuffle to help to push Palace away from the drop. Palace edged up the table and by securing a 1–1 draw at Hull on 30 April, the club was safe from relegation with one game of the season left.

Records

Club records

Role Name
Highest League finish 3rd in the Old First Division (now Premier League) (1990–91 season)
Highest League position 1st in the Old First Division, 29 September 1979 – 6 October 1979
Record League victory 9–0 v Barrow, Fourth Division, 10 October 1959
Record League defeat 0–9 v Liverpool, First Division, 12 September 1989
Record FA Cup victory 7–0 v Luton, FA Cup Third Round replay, 16 January 1929
Record FA Cup defeat 0–9 v Burnley, FA Cup Second Round replay, 10 February 1909
Record League Cup victory 8–0 v Southend United, League Cup Second Round, 25 September 1990
Record League Cup defeat 0–5 v Liverpool, League Cup Semi-Final Second Leg, 24 January 2001
Record attendance 51,801 v Burnley, Second Division, 11 May 1979
Record transfer fee received £8,600,000 from Everton for Andrew Johnson, May 2006
Record transfer fee paid £2,750,000 to Strasbourg for Valerien Ismael, January 1998
Longest Unbeaten 18 Games, 22 February 1969 – 13 August 1969*
Longest FA Cup runs Final (replay), 1990, Semi-Finals 1976, 1995
Longest League Cup Run Semi-finals, 1993, 1995, 2001
Longest Zenith Data Systems Cup run Winners, 1991

* the run was split over two seasons where Palace achieved promotion

Player records

Role Name
Most Appearances Jim Cannon, 660, 1973–1988
Most Goals Peter Simpson, 153, 1930–1936
Most Hat-Tricks Peter Simpson, 19, 1929–1933
Most Capped Player* Aki Riihilahti, 35 (69), Finland
Oldest Player Jack Little, 41 years, v Gillingham, 3 April 1926
Highest League Scorer in Season Peter Simpson, 46, Third Division South, 1930/31
Quickest Hat-Trick (League) Dougie Freedman, 11 minutes v Grimsby Town, at Selhurst Park (Football League First Division, 5 March 1996)
Quickest Hat-Trick (Cup) Danny Butterfield, 6 minutes, 48 seconds v Wolverhampton Wanderers, at Selhurst Park (FA Cup Fourth Round Replay, 2 February 2010)
First player to appear in a World Cup match Gregg Berhalter, 2002, United States

* Most international caps while at club

League history

As of 1 June 2011

Since being elected to the Football League in 1920 Palace have spent the majority of their history in the second or third levels of English football (34 and 31 seasons)

Leaguehistory cpfc.jpg

L1 = Level 1 of the football league system; L2 = Level 2 of the football league system; L3 = Level 3 of the football league system. L4 = Level 4 of the football league system.

  • Seasons spent at Level 1 of the football league system: 13
  • Seasons spent at Level 2 of the football league system: 34
  • Seasons spent at Level 3 of the football league system: 31
  • Seasons spent at Level 4 of the football league system: 3

Honours

Honour Year(s)
Old Division Two / Division One Champions 1978–79, 1993–94
Runners-up 1968–69
Play-off Winners 1988–89, 1996–97, 2003–04
Football League Third Division South Champions 1920–21
Runners-up 1928–29, 1930–31, 1938–39
Old Division Three Runners-up 1963–64
Third Promotion Place 1976–77
Old Division Four Runners-up 1960–61
FA Cup Runners-up 1990
Full Members Cup Winners 1991

Players

Current squad

As of 10 November 2011[4]

Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
1 Argentina GK Julián Speroni
2 England DF Nathaniel Clyne
3 England DF David Wright
4 Norway DF Jonathan Parr
5 Republic of Ireland DF Paddy McCarthy (Captain)
6 England DF Anthony Gardner
7 England MF Darren Ambrose
8 South Africa MF Kagisho Dikgacoi
9 Norway FW Steffen Iversen
10 Republic of Ireland MF Owen Garvan
11 Republic of Ireland FW Sean Scannell
12 Republic of Ireland MF Alex Marrow
14 England MF Kieron Cadogan
15 Australia MF Mile Jedinak
16 England FW Wilfried Zaha
17 England FW Glenn Murray
No. Position Player
18 England DF Lee Hills
19 Wales FW Jermaine Easter
20 Wales MF Jonathan Williams
21 England DF Dean Moxey
22 England DF Alex Wynter
25 Mexico FW Antonio Pedroza
26 England DF Matthew Parsons
27 England FW Ibra Sekajja
28 England MF Stuart O'Keefe
31 England FW Calvin Andrew
32 England DF Charlie Holness
33 England DF Jake Caprice
34 Wales GK Lewis Price
35 England FW Chris Martin (on loan from Norwich City)
38 England DF Peter Ramage (on loan from Queens Park Rangers)
39 England DF Quade Taylor

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
23 England FW Nathaniel Pinney (on loan to Ebbsfleet United)
24 England DF Jack Holland (on loan to Farnborough)
No. Position Player
29 Wales MF Andy Dorman (on loan to Bristol Rovers)

Notable former players

Crystal Palace "Centenary XI"

To celebrate Crystal Palace's centenary in 2005, the club asked Palace fans to vote for a "Centenary XI". The Centenary XI consists of players whom the Palace supporters have decided were their favourites over the history of the club.

Although many great players were included, there were some notable exclusions such as Peter Simpson, John Jackson, Don Rogers, Peter Taylor and Johnny Byrne.

Many felt the Centenary XI only represented the latter years of the clubs history, with the oldest player represented being Jim Cannon, who made his debut in the 1972–73 season.

Player of the Year

Year Winner
1972 Scotland John McCormick
1973 Scotland Tony Taylor
1974 England Peter Taylor
1975 England Derek Jeffries
1976 England Peter Taylor
1977 England Kenny Sansom
1978 Scotland Jim Cannon
1979 England Kenny Sansom
1980 England Paul Hinshelwood
1981 England Paul Hinshelwood
1982 England Paul Barron
1983 Republic of Ireland Jerry Murphy
1984 England Billy Gilbert
1985 Scotland Jim Cannon
1986 Scotland George Wood
 
Year Winner
1987 Scotland Jim Cannon
1988 England Geoff Thomas
1989 England Ian Wright
1990 England Mark Bright
1991 England Geoff Thomas
1992 Republic of Ireland Eddie McGoldrick
1993 England Andy Thorn
1994 Wales Chris Coleman
1995 England Richard Shaw
1996 England Andy Roberts
1997 Scotland David Hopkin
1998 England Marc Edworthy
1999 England Hayden Mullins
2000 England Andy Linighan
2001 China Fan Zhiyi
 
Year Winner
2002 Scotland Dougie Freedman
2003 England Hayden Mullins
2004 England Andrew Johnson
2005 England Andrew Johnson
2006 Barbados Emmerson Boyce
2007 Guyana Leon Cort
2008 Argentina Julián Speroni
2009 Argentina Julián Speroni
2010 Argentina Julián Speroni
2011 England Nathaniel Clyne

PFA Team of the Year

The following have been included in the PFA Team of the Year whilst playing for Crystal Palace:

Staff

Current members of staff

Position Name Nationality
Co-Chairman: Steve Parish England English
Co-Chairman: Martin Long England English
Chief Executive: Phil Alexander England English
Manager: Dougie Freedman Scotland Scottish
Assistant Manager: Lennie Lawrence England English
First Team Coach: Tony Popovic Australia Australian
Reserve Team Manager: Curtis Fleming Republic of Ireland Irish
Goalkeeping Coach: Lee Turner England English
Fitness Coach: Scott Guyett Australia Australian
Chief Scout: Steve Kember England English
Doctor: Bill Jasper England English
Head Physiotherapist: Alex Manos Greece Greek
Physiotherapist: John Stannard England English
Performance Analyst: Ben Stevens England English
Kit Man: Brian Rogers England English
Academy Manager/Under 18 Coach: Gary Issott England English
Assistant Academy Manager: David Muir England English
Academy Physiotherapist: Vacant
Development Centre Head Coach: Bob Wallis England English
Communications Manager: Terry Byfield England English
Designer: Robert Deacon England English

Notable former managers

The following managers have all at least one honour when in charge of Crystal Palace:

Name Nationality Period Played Win Draw Lose Win ratio Honours
From To
Edmund Goodman  England 1907 1925 &10000000000000613000000613 &10000000000000242000000242 &10000000000000166000000166 &10000000000000205000000205 &1000000000000003947999939.48 Football League Third Division South champions
Fred Mavin  England 1927 1930 &10000000000000132000000132 &1000000000000006300000063 &1000000000000003300000033 &1000000000000003600000036 &1000000000000004772999947.73 Football League Third Division South runners-up
Jack Tresadern  England 1930 1935 &10000000000000213000000213 &1000000000000009800000098 &1000000000000004400000044 &1000000000000007100000071 &1000000000000004600999946.01 Football League Third Division South runners-up
Tom Bromilow  England 1935 1938 &10000000000000162000000162 &1000000000000007100000071 &1000000000000004000000040 &1000000000000005100000051 &1000000000000004382999943.83 Football League Third Division South runners-up
Arthur Rowe  England 1960 1962 &10000000000000132000000132 &1000000000000005200000052 &1000000000000003200000032 &1000000000000004800000048 &1000000000000003939000039.39 Football League Fourth Division runners-up
1966 1966 &100000000000000070000007 &100000000000000020000002 &100000000000000020000002 &100000000000000030000003 &1000000000000002857000028.57
Dick Graham  England 1963 1964 &10000000000000150000000150 &1000000000000006800000068 &1000000000000004100000041 &1000000000000004100000041 &1000000000000004532999945.33 Football League Third Division runners-up
Bert Head  England 1966 1973 &10000000000000328000000328 &10000000000000101000000101 &1000000000000009600000096 &10000000000000131000000131 &1000000000000003078999930.79 Football League Second Division runners-up
Terry Venables  England 1976 1980 &10000000000000189000000189 &1000000000000006900000069 &1000000000000006800000068 &1000000000000005200000052 &1000000000000003650999936.51 Football League Second Division champions,
Football League Third Division third place promotion
1998 1999 &1000000000000003100000031 &1000000000000001100000011 &100000000000000080000008 &1000000000000001200000012 &1000000000000003547999935.48
Steve Coppell  England 1984 1993 &10000000000000442000000442 &10000000000000179000000179 &10000000000000113000000113 &10000000000000150000000150 &1000000000000004050000040.50 Football League First Division play-off winners,
Football League Second Division play-off winners,
FA Cup runners-up,
Full Members Cup winners
1995 1996 &1000000000000003200000032 &100000000000000090000009 &1000000000000001400000014 &100000000000000090000009 &1000000000000002812999928.13
1997 1998 &1000000000000005100000051 &1000000000000001600000016 &1000000000000001300000013 &1000000000000002200000022 &1000000000000003137000031.37
1999 2000 &1000000000000004000000040 &1000000000000001700000017 &100000000000000060000006 &1000000000000001700000017 &1000000000000004250000042.50
Alan Smith  England 1993 1995 &10000000000000108000000108 &1000000000000004800000048 &1000000000000002500000025 &1000000000000003500000035 &1000000000000004443999944.44 Football League First Division champions
2000 2001 &1000000000000005500000055 &1000000000000001400000014 &1000000000000001800000018 &1000000000000002300000023 &1000000000000002544999925.45
Iain Dowie Northern Ireland Northern Ireland 2003 2006 &10000000000000123000000123 &1000000000000005000000050 &1000000000000002900000029 &1000000000000004400000044 &1000000000000004064999940.65 Football League First Division play-off winners

Grounds

Selhurst Park
Full name Selhurst Park Stadium
Location South Norwood, London
Coordinates 51°23′54″N 0°5′8″W / 51.39833°N 0.08556°W / 51.39833; -0.08556Coordinates: 51°23′54″N 0°5′8″W / 51.39833°N 0.08556°W / 51.39833; -0.08556
Built 1924
Owner CPFC 2010
Construction cost £30,000
Architect Archibald Leitch
Capacity 26,309
Field dimensions 110 x 74 yards

Selhurst Park is the current home ground of Crystal Palace Football Club. Its present capacity is 26,309 and is located in the London suburb of South Norwood in the Borough of Croydon.

Crystal Palace National Sports Centre was the first home of Crystal Palace. In 1905, the owners wanted a professional club to play at the venue, so a new Crystal Palace FC, was formed. It was previously the home of the original Crystal Palace football club from 1861. It also hosted the FA Cup final from 1895 to 1914 as well as other sports.

They were forced to leave the National Sports Centre by the military in 1914 as it was to be used for World War I purposes. Palace then moved to the Velodrome which was temporarily the home of Crystal Palace F.C. from 1914 until 1918. In 1918, the club moved to The Nest opposite Selhurst Station.

In 1924 the club built a new ground, Selhurst Park, which is still its home today. The record attendance in Selhurst Park was achieved in 1979, when 51,801 people saw Crystal Palace defeat Burnley 2–0 to clinch the Second Division championship.

On 20 January 2011, Palace owners CPFC 2010 unveiled plans for a new stadium in Crystal Palace Park – its original home. If the plans succeed, the club will build an all-seater stadium able to hold between 25,000 and 40,000 spectators, depending on the club's position at the time of building. The stadium would include an aquatic centre and a separate running track and could be ready by 2015.

Rivalry

Crystal Palace have a number of rivalries. The most prominent rivalries are with Brighton & Hove Albion and Millwall.

In an extensive census on FootballFansCensus.com in December 2003, the surveyed fans placed Brighton & Hove Albion as the main rival of Crystal Palace, followed by Millwall and then Charlton Athletic.[5]

Brighton rivalry

Palace and Brighton are over 40 miles apart and their rivalry did not develop until Palace's relegation to the Third Division in 1974. The clubs had two of the division's biggest followings, communications between Croydon and Brighton were good and many fans were keen to travel to an away fixture. The rivalry reached a climax when the two teams were drawn together in the First Round of the FA Cup in 1976. The first game took place on 20 November at the Goldstone Ground, and Rachid Harkouk came off the bench to score a stunning equaliser and take the match to a replay after a 2–2 draw. Back at Selhurst Park the replay ended up 1–1, with Rachid Harkouk scoring the goal. This meant a second replay being held at Stamford Bridge. The second and final replay ended 1–0 to Palace, with Phil Holder grabbing the only goal but only after a disputed Brian Horton penalty miss. Horton had scored with his first attempt, but the referee ordered the kick to be retaken, which he missed. Brighton supporters and Brighton manager Alan Mullery were understandably outraged, with Palace fans not surprisingly jubilant. Alan Mullery disparaged Palace fans, an act never forgotten by fans of that time, and made his appointment as manager a few years later all the more surprising. However, the two did not play in a league encounter between 1988 and 2002, leading to a lull in the rivalry, and Palace fans turning their attentions to neighbours Millwall during the 1990s. However, the return of Brighton to the second tier saw Brighton lose to Palace 5–0 in a memorable game with Andy Johnson scoring a hat-trick. Brighton gained revenge in 2005 with a 1–0 win at Selhurst Park, however, a month later at the Withdean, Palace twice came from behind, with Dougie Freedman scoring his 100th goal and Jobi McAnuff scoring in the last minute to win the game 3–2. On Brighton's return to the championship on 2011-12, Palace again came from behind to win 3-1 with three goals in the final ten minutes.This game took place at the new Amex Stadium near Brighton and represented Brighton's first defeat at their new venue. [6]

Millwall rivalry

The nearest professional club to Palace (6 miles away), Millwall have also been a long standing rival since the 1950s. Because of the close proximity a lot of players have also moved between the clubs, for example Derek Possee, Anton Otulakowski, Chris Armstrong, Andy Roberts, Phil Barber, Jamie Moralee, Bobby Bowry, Darren Ward, Tony Craig, Carl Veart, David Martin, Lewis Grabban, Ricky Newman and Matthew Lawrence. [7]

Charlton Athletic rivalry

As the next nearest professional club to Palace (10 miles away), Charlton Athletic have developed a rivalry with Palace due to ground sharing at Selhurst Park in the late 80's and the close proximity of the clubs. This rivalry was then increased when at the end of the 2004/05 season, Palace were relegated from the Premiership after failing to beat Charlton.

Shirt sponsors

[8]

Year Kit Manufacturer Shirt Sponsor
1975–77 Umbro None
1977–80 Admiral Sportswear
1980–83 Adidas
1983–84 Red Rose
1984–85 Hummel None
1985–86 Top Score
1986–87 AVR
1987–88 Admiral Sportswear Andrew Copeland
1988–91 Bukta Fly Virgin
1991–92 Tulip Computers
1992–93 Ribero
1993–94 TDK
1994–96 Nutmeg
1996–99 Adidas
1999–00 TFG Sports Various sponsors*
2000–01 Churchill Insurance
2001–03 Le Coq Sportif
2003–04 Admiral Sportswear
2004–06 Diadora
2006–07 GAC Logistics
2007–09 Erreà
2009– Nike

* There was no permanent sponsor due to the club being in administration

See also

References

External links


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