Cold Spring Harbor (album)

Cold Spring Harbor
Studio album by Billy Joel
Released	November, 1971
Recorded	July, 1971 at Record Plant Studios, Los Angeles, CA and Ultrasonic Recording Studios, Hempstead, NY
Genre	Rock
Length	33:07 (original) 29:53 (reissue)
Label	Family Productions U.S. (1971) Quality Records Canada (1971) Philips U.K. (1971) Columbia (1983)
Producer	Artie Ripp
Billy Joel chronology
Cold Spring Harbor (1971) Piano Man (1973)

Professional ratings
Review scores
Source	Rating
Allmusic	[1]

Cold Spring Harbor was Billy Joel's first solo album, and was released in 1971. He had already released several albums as a member of the bands The Hassles (1966 to 1969) and Attila (1970). Cold Spring Harbor represented Joel's first solo effort.

Background

The album was released by Family Productions, but through an error in the album's mastering, the songs were slightly too fast, up one half step, causing Joel's voice to sound unnaturally high. According to a long standing rumor, when Joel first heard the finished product, he "ripped it off the turntable, ran out of the house, and threw [the record] down the street."^[2]

Artie Ripp, owner of Family Productions and hence the owner of the original master tapes, re-mixed and re-released an updated version of the album in 1983 on Columbia Records, without any involvement by Billy Joel. Ripp had originally signed the then-unknown 22-year old Joel to a 10-record contract. As a result he was able to continue collecting large royalties on sales of Joel's biggest hit records long after Joel's acrimonious departure from Family Productions, despite Joel's constant efforts to buy back his contract. Shortly after Joel released his tenth album, the last on which Ripp could collect royalties, Ripp re-released Cold Spring Harbor in order to earn more through royalties.

While the 1983 version is at the correct speed, it is stripped of much of the original orchestration by Jimmie Haskell (most notably on the track "Tomorrow Is Today"). Instead, Ripp added several new drum tracks performed by Mike McGee, as well as a bit of synthesizers by Al Campbell, in an attempt to give the record a more updated feel. Furthermore the track "You Can Make Me Free" was truncated by nearly three minutes (removing most of the original tail-end, fadeout jam). The engineer for the re-recording and re-mixing sessions was so unhappy with the results he asked that his name be stricken from the album (Ripp subsequently was given engineering credit).

The album is named after a hamlet of the same name in the town of Huntington, NY, a seaside community near Joel's hometown.

The lyrics of the song "Tomorrow Is Today" were derived from a note Joel had written when he tried to commit suicide by drinking furniture polish. He was found by his drummer and taken immediately to a hospital where his stomach was pumped.

Track listing

All songs by Billy Joel

Side one

1. "She's Got a Way" – 2:49 (2:40 Original LP)
2. "You Can Make Me Free" – 2:56 (5:40 Original LP)
3. "Everybody Loves You Now" – 2:48 (2:40 Original LP)
4. "Why Judy Why" – 2:56 (2:46 Original LP)
5. "Falling of the Rain" – 2:38 (2:24 Original LP)

Side two

1. "Turn Around" – 3:04 (3:20 Original LP)
2. "You Look So Good to Me" – 2:27 (2:26 Original LP)
3. "Tomorrow Is Today" – 4:40 (4:47 Original LP)
4. "Nocturne" – 2:46 (2:37 Original LP)
5. "Got to Begin Again" – 2:49 (2:47 Original LP)

Personnel

• Billy Joel - organ, harmonica, piano, harpsichord, keyboards, Hammond organ, Vocals
• Richard Bennett - guitar
• Rhys Clark - drums (tracks 1, 3-6, 8-10 Original LP)
• Sal De Troia - guitars
• Don Evans - guitar
• Emory Gordy, Jr. - bass
• Jimmie Haskell - conductor
• Sneaky Pete Kleinow - steel guitar
• Larry Knechtel - bass
• Joe Osborn - bass
• Artie Ripp - conductor
• Denny Seiwell - drums (tracks 2 and 7, Original LP)
• Mike McGee - additional drums on "Everybody Loves You Now" and "Turn Around" (1983 remix)
• Al Campbell - keyboards on "Turn Around" (1983 remix)
• L. D. Dixon - Fender Rhodes piano on "Turn Around" (1983 remix)

Production

• Producer: Artie Ripp
• Executive producer: Irwin Mazur
• Engineers: Larry Elliott, John Bradley, Artie Ripp
• Second engineer: Michael Stone
• Assistant engineer: Gordon Watanabe
• Mixing & Remixing: Artie Ripp
• Original LP Mastered By Bob Huges
• Original CD Mastered By Doug Sax
• CD Remastered by Joseph Palmaccio at Sterling Sound (erroneously Credited to Ted Jensen)
• Editing: Artie Ripp, Larry Elliott
• Director: Artie Ripp
• Arrangers: Jimmie Haskell, Artie Ripp

Charts

Album

Year (1972)
US The Billboard 200	202

Album

Year (1984)
Japanese Albums Chart	44
UK Albums Chart	95
US The Billboard 200	158

References

1. ^ http://www.allmusic.com/album/r10436
2. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Cold Spring Harbor - Billy Joel". Allmusic. Retrieved 20 November 2010. "http://www.allmusic.com/album/cold-spring-harbor-r10436/review".