Poule d'Essai des Pouliches

Poule d'Essai des Pouliches

Turf race infobox
class = Group 1
horse race = Poule d'Essai des Pouliches


caption =
location = Longchamp Racecourse
Paris, France
inaugurated = 1883
race type = Thoroughbred - Flat race
website = [http://www.france-galop.com/All-the-races.233+M52087573ab0.0.html?&course_id=1505&no_cache=1&numero_id=5 France-Galop.com]
distance = 1,600 metres (1 mile)
track = Turf, right-handed
qualification = Three-year-old fillies
weight = 57 kg
purse = €400,000 "(2008)"
Distribution
1st: 57.14%, 2nd: 22.86%
3rd: 11.43%, 4th: 5.71%
5th: 2.86%
bonuses = The Poule d'Essai des Pouliches, sometimes referred to as the French 1,000 Guineas, is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred fillies. It is run over a distance of 1,600 metres (approximately 1 mile) at Longchamp Racecourse, and it takes place annually in May.

The race is the French equivalent of the English 1,000 Guineas and together with a similar race for colts, the Poule d'Essai des Poulains, it was first run in 1883. Prior to this there had been a single race for both colts and fillies, the Poule d'Essai, which was first run in 1840 at the Champ de Mars, moving to Longchamp in 1857. In forty runnings, the Poule d'Essai was won by a filly on ten occasions.

Not run from 1915 to 1918 due to World War I, the Poule d'Essai des Pouliches was also disrupted during World War II. With no racing in France in the spring of 1940, a substitute race took place in October combining both the "Poulains" and "Pouliches". This race, the Prix d'Essai, was held at Auteuil and won by the colt Djebel. In 1943 the Poule d'Essai des Pouliches was transferred to Tremblay and for the following two years it was run at Maisons-Laffitte, returning to Longchamp in 1946.

The first foreign trained winner of the race was Culture Vulture in 1992, trained in England by Paul Cole.

Records

Leading jockey (8 wins):
* Freddy Head – "Ivanjica (1975), Riverqueen (1976), Dancing Maid (1978), Three Troikas (1979), Silvermine (1985), Miesque (1987), Matiara (1995), Always Loyal (1997)"----Leading trainer (7 wins):
* Charles Semblat – "Esmeralda (1942), Caravelle (1943), Palencia (1944), Corteira (1948), Coronation / Galgala (1949), Corejada (1950), Djelfa (1951)"----Leading owner (8 wins):
* Marcel Boussac – "Esmeralda (1942), Caravelle (1943), Palencia (1944), Corteira (1948), Coronation / Galgala (1949), Corejada (1950), Djelfa (1951), Apollonia (1956)"

Winners since 1970

note label|2006|1|1 Price Tag finished first in 2006 but was relegated to third place following a Stewards' Inquiry.

Earlier winners


* 1883 - Stockholm
* 1884 - Yvrande
* 1885 - Barberine
* 1886 - Sakountala
* 1887 - Tenebreuse
* 1888 - Widgeon
* 1889 - May Pole
* 1890 - Wandora
* 1891 - Primrose
* 1892 - Kairouan
* 1893 - Tilly
* 1894 - Calceolaire
* 1895 - Andree
* 1896 - Riposte
* 1897 - Roxelane
* 1898 - Polymnie
* 1899 - Sesara
* 1900 - Semendria
* 1901 - La Camargo
* 1902 - Kizil Kourgan
* 1903 - Rose de Mai
* 1904 - Xylene
* 1905 - Princesse Lointaine
* 1906 - Sais
* 1907 - Madree
* 1908 - Sauge Pourpree
* 1909 - Ronde de Nuit
* 1910 - Vellica


* 1911 - Bolide
* 1912 - Porte Maillot
* 1913 - Banshee
* 1914 - Diavolezza
* 1915–18 - "no race"
* 1919 - Galejade
* 1920 - Flowershop
* 1921 - Nephthys
* 1922 - Frisky
* 1923 - Anna Bolena
* 1924 - Rebia
* 1925 - La Dame de Trefle
* 1926 - Mackwiller
* 1927 - Fairy Legend
* 1928 - Roahouga
* 1929 - Poesie
* 1930 - Rose The
* 1931 - Pearl Cap
* 1932 - Ligne de Fond
* 1933 - Bipearl
* 1934 - Mary Tudor
* 1935 - The Nile
* 1936 - Blue Bear
* 1937 - Colette Baudoche
* 1938 - Feerie
* 1939 - Yonne
* 1940 - "no race"
* 1941 - Longthanh


* 1942 - Esmeralda
* 1943 - Caravelle
* 1944 - Palencia
* 1945 - Nikellora
* 1946 - Real
* 1947 - Imprudence
* 1948 - Corteira
* 1949 - Coronation / Galgala *
* 1950 - Corejada
* 1951 - Djelfa
* 1952 - Pomare
* 1953 - Hurnli
* 1954 - Virgule
* 1955 - Dictaway
* 1956 - Apollonia
* 1957 - Toro
* 1958 - Yla
* 1959 - Ginetta
* 1960 - Timandra
* 1961 - Solitude
* 1962 - La Sega
* 1963 - Altissima
* 1964 - Rajput Princess
* 1965 - La Sarre
* 1966 - Right Away
* 1967 - Gazala
* 1968 - Pola Bella
* 1969 - Koblenza
* The 1949 race was a dead-heat and has joint winners.

References

* [http://www.france-galop.com/All-the-races.233+M52087573ab0.0.html?&course_id=1505&no_cache=1&numero_id=5 France-Galop.com]
* [http://www.pedigreequery.com/index.php?search_bar=stakes&query_type=stakes&field=view&id=491 PedigreeQuery.com]
* Racing Post:
** [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=90752&r_date=1988-5-15 1988] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=94837&r_date=1989-5-14 1989] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=99252&r_date=1990-5-13 1990] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=104071&r_date=1991-5-12 1991] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=108944&r_date=1992-5-17 1992] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=113956&r_date=1993-5-16 1993] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=119037&r_date=1994-5-15 1994] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=124366&r_date=1995-5-14 1995] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=203780&r_date=1996-5-12 1996] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=238896&r_date=1997-5-11 1997]
** [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=252464&r_date=1998-5-10 1998] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=267671&r_date=1999-5-16 1999] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=282090&r_date=2000-5-14 2000] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=301554&r_date=2001-5-13 2001] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=317129&r_date=2002-5-12 2002] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=333499&r_date=2003-5-11 2003] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=352798&r_date=2004-5-16 2004] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=385852&r_date=2005-5-15 2005] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=409683&r_date=2006-5-14 2006] , [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=433464&r_date=2007-5-13 2007]
** [http://www.racingpost.co.uk/horses/result.sd?&race_id=458373&r_date=2008-5-11 2008]
* "galop.courses-france.com:"
** [http://galop.courses-france.com/plat/courses/Poule-d'Essai-des-Pouliches-1883-1889.php 1883-1889] , [http://galop.courses-france.com/plat/courses/Poule-d'Essai-des-Pouliches-1890-1919.php 1890-1919] , [http://galop.courses-france.com/plat/courses/Poule-d'Essai-des-Pouliches-1920-1949.php 1920-1949] , [http://galop.courses-france.com/plat/courses/Poule-d'Essai-des-Pouliches-1950-1979.php 1950-1979] , [http://galop.courses-france.com/plat/courses/Poule-d'Essai-des-Pouliches-1980-2009.php 1980-present]
* [http://www.tbheritage.com/TurfHallmarks/racecharts/Fr/French1000Winners.html tbheritage.com]

ee also

* List of French flat horse races


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