Churches of Chiloé

Churches of Chiloé
Churches of Chiloé *
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Iglesia en Chacao.jpg
Chacao Church
Country Chile
Type Cultural
Criteria ii, iii
Reference 971
Region ** Latin America and the Caribbean
Inscription history
Inscription 2000 (24th Session)
* Name as inscribed on World Heritage List
** Region as classified by UNESCO

The Churches of Chiloé in Chile's Chiloé Archipelago are a unique architectural phenomenon in the Americas and one of the most prominent buildings of Chilota architecture. Unlike classical Spanish colonial architecture the churches of Chiloé are made entirely in native timber with extensive use of wooden roof shingles. The churches were made to resist Chiloé Archipelago's humid and rainy oceanic climate.

Built in the 18th and 19th centuries when Chiloé Archipelago was still a part of the Spanish Crown possessions, the churches represent the fusion of European Jesuit culture and local native peoples skill and traditions: an excellent example of mestizo culture.

The Churches of Chiloé have been part of the World Heritage Sites since 2000. This heritage preservation project has been led by the University of Chile, Fundación Cultural Iglesias de Chiloé and other institutions.[1]

Contents

Location

The sixteen churches registered as part of the World Heritage Site are concentrated in the central eastern zone of the archipalego.

Churches of Chiloé is located in Chiloé
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Location of the Churches of Chiloé
Code Name Commune
971-001 Church of Achao Quinchao
971-002 Church of Quinchao Quinchao
971-003 Church of Castro Castro
971-004 Church of Rilán Castro
971-005 Church of Nercón Castro
971-006 Church of Aldachildo Puqueldón
971-007 Church of Ichuac Puqueldón
971-008 Church of Detif Puqueldón
971-009 Church of Vilupulli Chonchi
971-010 Church of Chonchi Chonchi
971-011 Church of Tenaún Dalcahue
971-012 Church of Colo Quemchi
971-013 Church of San Juan Dalcahue
971-014 Church of Dalcahue Dalcahue
971-015 Church of Chelín Castro
971-016 Church of Caguach Quinchao












Gallery

Notes

  1. ^ Berg Costa, Lorenzo (2005), Restauración Iglesias de Chiloé Conservando lo Infinito, Editorial Universitaria, p. 3, ISBN 956-11-1778-9

External links


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