The Comics Journal

The Comics Journal
The Comics Journal

Jay Lynch self-portrait for The Comics Journal #114 (February 1987)
Editor-in-chief Michael Dean (since 2006)
Categories comic books news and criticism
Frequency monthly
Publisher Fantagraphics Books
First issue 1977
Country United States
Language English
Website TCJ.com
ISSN 0194-7869

The Comics Journal, often abbreviated TCJ, is an American magazine of news and criticism pertaining to comic books, comic strips and graphic novels.[1] Known for its lengthy interviews with comic creators, pointed editorials and scathing reviews of the products of the mainstream comics industry, the magazine promotes the view that comics are a fine art meriting broader cultural respect, and thus should be evaluated with higher critical standards.[2][3][4]

Contents

History

In 1976, Gary Groth and Michael Catron acquired The Nostalgia Journal, a small competitor of the newspaper adzine The Buyer's Guide for Comics Fandom. At the time, Groth and Catron were already publishing Sounds Fine, a similarly formatted adzine for record collectors that they had started after producing Rock 'N Roll Expo '75, held during the July 4th weekend in 1975 in Washington, D.C.

The publication was relaunched as The New Nostalgia Journal with issue #27 (July 1976), and with issue #32 (January 1977), it became The Comics Journal ("a quality publication for the serious comics fan"). Issue #37 (December 1977) adopted a magazine format.

In addition to lengthy interviews with comics industry figures, the Journal has always published criticism—and received it in turn.[2] Starting in the early 2000s, the Journal published a series of annual specials combining its usual critical format with extended samples of comics from specially selected contributors.

With issue #300 (November 2009), The Comics Journal ceased its semi-monthly print publication.[5] As part of this transition, TCJ shifted from an eight-times a year publishing schedule to a larger, more elaborate, semi-annual format supported by a new website.[6][7]

Lawsuits

Over the years The Journal has been involved in a handful of lawsuits.[2] Artist Rich Buckler attempted legal action for a review that called him a plagiarist while printing his panels next to earlier and quite similar Jack Kirby art.[8][9][10][11] A Groth interview with science fiction writer Harlan Ellison sparked a lawsuit by writer Michael Fleisher, over an informal discussion of Fleisher's work and temperament.[12] Co-defendants Groth and Ellison won the case, but emerged from the suit estranged.[13][14][15]

The Comics Journal Library: The Writers (2006) reprinted the Ellison interview with the cover blurb "Harlan Ellison: Famous Comics Dilettante", for which in part, Ellison shortly thereafter filed suit against the Journal, Groth and Thompson.[16]

The Journal has on occasion published, as cover features, lengthy court transcripts of comics-related civil suits. Notable instances include the Fleisher suit[15][17] and Marv Wolfman's failed suit against Marvel Comics over ownership of the character Blade.[18][19]

Content

The Journal features book-length interviews, conducted by Gary Groth and others. Noteworthy interviews include Gil Kane in #38, Steve Gerber in #41, Harlan Ellison in #53, Dennis O'Neil in #64, Robert Crumb in #113, and Charles M. Schulz in #200.

In 2006, the immediacy of online news coverage led the Journal to largely abandon "Newswatch" in favor of "Journalista", a topical daily blog, edited by Dirk Deppey, that covers the same area.[20]

Staff members and regular contributors

Gary Groth has been the Journal's publisher and nominal editor for almost all of its existence. Staff members and regular contributors have included Kim Thompson, Greg Stump, Eric Millikin, Eric Reynolds, Ng Suat Tong, R. Fiore, R.C. Harvey, Kenneth Smith, Don Phelps, Robert Boyd, Tom Heintjes, Michael Dean, Tom Spurgeon, Robert Rodi, Gene Phillips, Marilyn Bethke, Cat Yronwode, Heidi MacDonald, Lee Wochner, Arn Saba, Ted White, Bob Levin, Carter Scholz, and Noah Berlatsky. Guest contributors have included Dave Sim and Trina Robbins.

Managing editors

  • Carol Sobocinski, 198?
  • Greg S. Baisden, 1988–1989
  • Robert Boyd, 198?-1990
  • Helena Harvilicz, 1990–1992
  • Frank Young, 1992–1994
  • Tom Spurgeon, 1994-1999 (also executive editor 1998-1999)
  • Eric Evans and Darren Hick, 1999–2001
  • Anne Elizabeth Moore, 2001–2002
  • Milo George, 2002–2004
  • Dirk Deppey, 2004–2006
  • Michael Dean, 2006–2011

Online editors

  • Kristy Valenti, 2010–2011
  • Dan Nadel and Tim Hodler, 2011-present

Top 100 Comics list

The Journal published a 20th-century comics canon in its 210th issue (February 1999). To compile the list, eight contributors and editors made eight separate top 100 (or fewer than 100 for some) lists of American works. These eight lists were then informally combined, and tweaked into an ordered list.[21]

  1. Krazy Kat by George Herriman
  2. Peanuts by Charles Schulz
  3. Pogo by Walt Kelly
  4. Maus by Art Spiegelman
  5. Little Nemo in Slumberland by Winsor McCay
  6. Feiffer by Jules Feiffer
  7. Donald Duck by Carl Barks
  8. Mad Comics by Harvey Kurtzman and various
  9. Binky Brown Meets the Holy Virgin Mary by Justin Green
  10. The Weirdo stories of Robert Crumb
  11. Thimble Theatre by E.C. Segar
  12. EC's "New Trend" war comics by Harvey Kurtzman and various
  13. Wigwam Bam (L&R) by Jaime Hernandez
  14. Blood of Palomar (L&R) by Gilbert Hernandez
  15. The Spirit by Will Eisner
  16. RAW Magazine, edited by Art Spiegelman and Françoise Mouly
  17. The Acme Novelty Library by Chris Ware
  18. Polly and Her Pals by Cliff Sterrett
  19. The Sketchbooks of Robert Crumb
  20. Uncle Scrooge by Carl Barks
  21. The New Yorker cartoons of Peter Arno
  22. The Death of Speedy Ortíz (L&R) by Jaime Hernandez
  23. Terry and the Pirates by Milton Caniff
  24. Flies on the Ceiling (L&R) by Jaime Hernandez
  25. Wash Tubbs by Roy Crane
  26. The Jungle Book by Harvey Kurtzman
  27. Palestine by Joe Sacco
  28. The Mishkin saga by Kim Deitch
  29. Gasoline Alley by Frank King
  30. The Fantastic Four by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby
  31. Poison River (L&R) by Gilbert Hernandez
  32. Plastic Man by Jack Cole
  33. Dick Tracy by Chester Gould
  34. The theatrical caricatures of Al Hirschfeld
  35. The Amazing Spider-Man by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko
  36. Calvin and Hobbes by Bill Watterson
  37. Doonesbury by Garry Trudeau
  38. The autobiographical comics from Yummy Fur by Chester Brown
  39. The editorial cartoons of Pat Oliphant
  40. The Kin-der-Kids by Lyonel Feininger
  41. From Hell by Alan Moore and Eddie Campbell
  42. Ghost World by Daniel Clowes
  43. Amphigorey by Edward Gorey
  44. The Idiots Abroad (Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers) by Gilbert Shelton and Paul Mavrides
  45. Paul Auster's City of Glass by Paul Karasik and David Mazzucchelli
  46. Cages by Dave McKean
  47. The Buddy Bradley saga by Peter Bagge
  48. The cartoons of James Thurber
  49. Understanding Comics by Scott McCloud
  50. Tantrum by Jules Feiffer
  51. The Alec stories of Eddie Campbell
  52. It's a Good Life, If You Don't Weaken by Seth
  53. The editorial cartoons of Herblock
  54. EC's "New Trend" horror comics by Al Feldstein and various
  55. The Frank stories by Jim Woodring
  56. Julius Knipl, Real Estate Photographer by Ben Katchor
  57. A Contract with God by Will Eisner
  58. The New Yorker cartoons of Charles Addams
  59. Little Lulu by John Stanley
  60. Alley Oop by V. T. Hamlin
  61. American Splendor #1-10 by Harvey Pekar and various
  62. Little Orphan Annie by Harold Gray
  63. Hey Look! by Harvey Kurtzman
  64. Goodman Beaver by Harvey Kurtzman and Bill Elder
  65. Bringing Up Father by George McManus
  66. Zippy the Pinhead by Bill Griffith
  67. The Passport by Saul Steinberg
  68. Barnaby by Crockett Johnson
  69. God's Man by Lynd Ward
  70. Jimbo by Gary Panter
  71. The Book of Jim by Jim Woodring
  72. The short stories in Rubber Blanket by David Mazzucchelli
  73. The Cartoon History of the Universe by Larry Gonick
  74. Ernie Pook's Comeek by Lynda Barry
  75. Black Hole by Charles Burns
  76. The Master Race story by Bernard Krigstein and Al Feldstein
  77. Li'l Abner by Al Capp
  78. Sugar and Spike by Sheldon Mayer
  79. Captain Marvel by C. C. Beck
  80. Zap Comix by Robert Crumb and various
  81. The Lily stories (Daddy's Girl) by Debbie Drechsler
  82. Caricature by Daniel Clowes
  83. V for Vendetta by Alan Moore and David Lloyd
  84. Why I Hate Saturn by Kyle Baker
  85. The Willie and Joe cartoons of Bill Mauldin
  86. Stuck Rubber Baby by Howard Cruse
  87. The New Yorker cartoons of George Price
  88. Jack Kirby's Fourth World by Jack Kirby
  89. The autobiographical comics of Spain Rodriguez
  90. Mr. Punch by Neil Gaiman and Dave McKean
  91. Watchmen by Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons
  92. The "Pictopia" story by Alan Moore and Don Simpson
  93. Dennis the Menace by Hank Ketcham
  94. The humor comics of Basil Wolverton
  95. Los Tejanos by Jack Jackson (alias Jaxon)
  96. The Dirty Plotte series by Julie Doucet
  97. The Hannah Story by Carol Tyler
  98. Barney Google by Billy DeBeck
  99. The Bungle Family by Harry J. Tuthill
  100. Prince Valiant by Hal Foster

Awards

Year Organisation Award Result
1990 Harvey Award Best Biographical, Historical, or Journalistic Presentation Won[22]
1991 Won[23]
1992 Won[24]
1993 Won[25]
1995 Won[26]
1996 Eisner Award Best Comics-Related Periodical/Publication Won[27]
1997 Best Comics-Related Periodical/Publication Won[27]
Harvey Award Best Biographical, Historical, or Journalistic Presentation Won[28]
1998 Eisner Award Best Comics-Related Periodical/Publication Won[27]
Harvey Award Best Biographical, Historical, or Journalistic Presentation Won[29]
1999 Eisner Award Best Comics-Related Periodical/Publication Won[27]
Harvey Award Best Biographical, Historical, or Journalistic Presentation Won[30]
2000 Won[31]
2001 Won[32]
2003 Best Anthology
Comics Journal Summer Special 2002
Won[33]
2005 Eagle Award Favourite Magazine About Comics Won[34]
2006 Harvey Award Best Biographical, Historical, or Journalistic Presentation Won[35]
2009 Eisner Award Best Comics-Related Periodical/Journalism Nominated[36]

See also


Notes

  1. ^ Wolk, Douglas. Reading Comics (2007) Da Capo Press. p.68. ISBN 0-306-81509-5
  2. ^ a b c Brad Brooks; Pilcher, Tim. The Essential Guide to World Comics. London: Collins & Brown. pp. 32–36. ISBN 1-84340-300-5. 
  3. ^ Inge, M. Thomas, Comics as Culture. p.153.
  4. ^ Skinn, Dez. Comix: The Underground Revolution. p.244.
  5. ^ The 300th and final magazine-sized issue of the Comics Journal The Comics Journal #300 free and online
  6. ^ Phegley, Kiel. "Rethinking 'The Comics Journal'", Comic Book Resources, October 30, 2009
  7. ^ Spurgeon, Tom. "TCJ Moves More Dramatically On-Line; Print Version To Come Out Two Times A Year", The Comics Reporter, October 27, 2009
  8. ^ "Plagiarism: Rich Buckler Signs his Name to Jack Kirby's Work," The Comics Journal #83 (Aug. 1983), pp. 33-35.
  9. ^ "Rich Buckler Answers His Critics," The Comics Journal #86 (November 1983), pp. 28-31.
  10. ^ "Rich Buckler Sues Comics Journal and two of its Writers for Libel," The Comics Journal #88 (Jan. 1984), p. 13.
  11. ^ "Buckler Drops Comics Journal Libel Suit," The Comics Journal #93 (Sept. 1984), pp. 11-12.
  12. ^ "Newswatch: Notice From The Editors," The Comics Journal #59 (October 1980), p. 19.
  13. ^ "Harlan Ellison Out of Comics Journal Libel Case," The Comics Journal #69 (December 1981), p. 29.
  14. ^ "Newswatch: Comics Journal wins Fleisher libel suit," The Comics Journal #113 (December 1986), p. 11.
  15. ^ a b The Comics Journal #115 (April 1987), pp. 51-142: Special section on the Fleisher lawsuit, including the testimony of Ellison, Groth, and Jim Shooter; the disposition of Dean Mullaney, closing arguments; and jurors' recollections.
  16. ^ Deppey, Dirk. "EXTRA: Harlan Ellison sues Fantagraphics" Journalista! blog post (2006). Accessed 2006-11-12.
  17. ^ The Comics Journal #115, April 1987
  18. ^ The Comics Journal #236, August 2001
  19. ^ The Comics Journal #236 at The Comic Journal website, August 17, 2001
  20. ^ "Journalista"
  21. ^ The Comics Journal #210, pages 34-108
  22. ^ 1990 Harvey Award winners at the Harvey awards website
  23. ^ 1991 Harvey Award winners at the Harvey awards website
  24. ^ 1992 Harvey Award winners at the Harvey awards website
  25. ^ 1993 Harvey Award winners at the Harvey awards website
  26. ^ 1995 Harvey Award winners at the Harvey awards website
  27. ^ a b c d List of Eisner Award winners at the San Diego Comic-Cob International website
  28. ^ 1996 Harvey Award winners at the Harvey awards website
  29. ^ 1998 Harvey Award winners at the Harvey awards website
  30. ^ 1999 Harvey Award winners at the Harvey awards website
  31. ^ 2000 Harvey Award winners at the Harvey awards website
  32. ^ 2001 Harvey Award winners at the Harvey awards website
  33. ^ 2003 Harvey Award winners at the Harvey awards website
  34. ^ 2005 Eagle Award winners at the Eagle Awards website
  35. ^ 2006 Harvey Award winners at the Harvey awards website
  36. ^ 2009 Eisner Award Nominees Announced (press release), Comic Book Resources, April 7, 2009

References

External links



Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • The Comics Journal — Специализация: комиксы Периодичность: два раза в год Язык: английский Главный редактор: Майкл Дин Издатель: Fantagraphics Books …   Википедия

  • The Comics Journal — est une revue américaine consacrée à la bande dessinée publiée par Fantagraphics. Elle a été fondée par Gary Groth et Michael Catron au milieu des années 1970. Principale publication du genre aux États Unis, elle est particulièrement connue pour… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • The Comics Journal — The Comics Journal, comúnmente abreviado TCJ, es una revista estadounidense de noticias y críticas relativas al cómic, editada desde 1977 por Fantagraphics Books. Características Es reconocida por sus entrevistas extensas con creadores de… …   Wikipedia Español

  • The Ithaca Journal — is a daily morning broadsheet newspaper published in Ithaca, New York. It is locally edited and printed in Johnson City, New York and publishes Monday through Saturday. It is owned by Gannett.PublicationsDaily newspaper The Ithaca Journal… …   Wikipedia

  • The News Journal — For other uses, see News Journal (disambiguation). The Journal The July 27, 2005 front page of The News Journal Type Daily newspaper Format …   Wikipedia

  • The Comics Interpreter — is a zine of comics criticism, published and edited by Robert Young. It focuses on alternative comics, and is characterized by interviews and reviews of greater length and detail than most comics oriented publications, resembling the long running …   Wikipedia

  • List of Comics Journal interview subjects — The Comics Journal is an American magazine of news and criticism published by Fantagraphics Books and pertaining to comic books and strips. Of note are its long and in depth interviews with artists and writers. Interview Subjects Subjects are… …   Wikipedia

  • Comics Buyer's Guide — #1600 (January 2005) Senior Editor Maggie Thompson Categories comic books news and criticism Frequency monthly (previously weekly) …   Wikipedia

  • Comics studies — is an academic field that focuses on comics and graphic novels. Although comics and graphic novels have been generally dismissed as less relevant pop culture texts, scholars in fields such as Semiotics and Composition Studies are now re… …   Wikipedia

  • Comics Code Authority — The Comics Code seal. The Comics Code Authority was a body created as part of the Comics Magazine Association of America, as a tool for the comics publishing industry to self regulate the content of comic books in the United States. Member… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”