The Day of Doom

The Day of Doom

The Day of Doom[1] was a religious poem by clergyman Michael Wigglesworth that became a best-selling classic in Puritan New England for a century after it was published in 1662. The poem describes the Day of Judgment, in which a vengeful God sentences sinners (including, by Puritan theology, unbaptized infants) to punishment in hell. So popular was the work that no first or second editions exist because they were thumbed to shreds..

The poem is a "doggerel epitome of Calvinistic theology", according to the anthology, Colonial Prose and Poetry (1903), that "attained immediately a phenomenal popularity. Eighteen hundred copies were sold within a year, and for the next century it held a secure place in New England Puritan households". According to the Norton Anthology of American Literature (Volume 1), "about one out of every twenty persons in New England bought it". As late as 1828 it was stated that many aged persons were still alive who could repeat it, as it had been taught them with their catechism; and the more widely one reads in the voluminous sermons of that generation, the more fair will its representation of prevailing theology in New England appear."[2] The poem is the longest poem of the Colonial Period, it has two hundred and twenty four stanzas.

Notes

  1. ^ Wigglesworth, Michael (1665, sixth edition 1715, reprinted 1867). "The day of doom: or, A poetical description of the great and last judgment". Google Books. http://books.google.com/books?id=qy0AAAAAYAAJ&dq=wigglesworth&pg=PP6#v=onepage&q&f=false. 
  2. ^ Trent, William P. and Wells, Benjamin W., Colonial Prose and Poetry: The Beginnings of Americanism 1650–1710, New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Co., 1903 single-volume edition.