- Annie Kenney
Annie Kenney (
September 13 ,1879 –July 9 ,1953 ) was an Englishworking-class suffragette who is credited with sparking off suffragette militancy when she heckledWinston Churchill .During a Liberal rally at the
Free Trade Hall ,Manchester , in October, 1905, she andChristabel Pankhurst interrupted a political meeting to ask Churchill and Sir Edward Grey if they believed women should have the right to vote.Neither man replied. The two women got out a banner declaring "Votes for Women", and shouted at the two politicians to answer their questions. Kenney and Pankhurst were thrown out of the meeting and arrested for causing an obstruction and a technical assault on a police officer. Annie Kenney was imprisoned for three days for her part in the protest, and 13 times in total.
Emmeline Pankhurst later wrote in her autobiography that "this was the beginning of a campaign the like of which was never known in England, or for that matter in any other country ...we interrupted a great many meetings... and we were violently thrown out and insulted. Often we were painfully bruised and hurt." Born in Springhead, inSaddleworth , on the13 september 1879 , the daughter of Nelson Horatio Kenney and Anne Wood, Annie Kenney studied the great thinkers at an early age and joined the Pankhursts in the women's movement after she spent time working in a cotton mill. She was the only working-class woman to become part of the senior hierarchy of theWomen's Social and Political Union , becoming deputy in 1912, unusual in such a middle-class organisation.She took her message as far afield as France and America, but eventually married and settled in
Letchworth , Herts, after women won the vote in 1918.She died on
9 July 1953 .In 1999,
Oldham put up a blue plaque in her honour at Leesbrook Mill where she started work in 1892.External links
* [http://www.archiveshub.ac.uk/cgi-bin/deadsearch.cgi?serverid=VSPOKES-ead-uea&bool=AND&numreq=1&fieldcont1=111&format=full&fieldidx1=docid&scanposition=middle&firstrec=1 The Kenney Papers]
* [http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/frames.shtml?http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/MOLsite/piclib/pages/bigpicture.asp?id=982 Museum of London]
* [http://humanities.uwe.ac.uk/Regionhistory/suffrage.htm Suffragette photographs]
* [http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Wkenney.htm Spartacus Schoolnet]
* [http://century.guardian.co.uk/1899-1909/Story/0,,126368,00.html Manchester Guardian reports the 1905 court case]
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