Qabus nama

Qabus nama

from the eleventh century (circa 1080 A.D.).

It was written by Amir Unsur al-Mo'ali Keikavus ibn Iskandar ibn Qabus ibn Wushmgir ibn al-Ziyar, the Ziyarid ruler of Persia, also known as the Prince of Gurgan, and was dedicated to his son "Gilan-Shah".

The belles-lettres was written in 44 chapters and outlines princely education, manners, and conduct in ethical didactic prose.

Extant original copies

* The oldest copy, dated 1349, belongs to the library of Malik National Museum of Iran in Tehran.

* One of the earliest remaining copies of this work is the one translated into Turkish by a person named "Marjumak Ahmad ibn Ilias" by the orders of the Ottoman Sultan Murad II dated 1450. It is kept in the "Fatih Library" of Istanbul.

* The British Museum also keeps a copy of an early Turkish translation, dated 1456.

* Another copy, dated 1474, exists in the Bibliothèque nationale de France in Paris.

* An excellent copy is kept at the Leiden University library.

The Turkish version was then translated into German by Heinrich Friedrich von Diez as Buch des Kabus in 1811, and a source of inspiration for Goethe's West-%C3%B6stlicher_Diwan as he was in contact with von Diez.

The text was translated directly from Persian into English by Reuben Levy with the title: A Mirror for Princes in 1951. French, Japanese, Russian, and Arabic translations also followed.

Cultural References

This work is mentioned several times in Louis L'Amour's "The Walking Drum" as well as in Tariq Ali's "The Stone Woman".

ee also

*Persian Literature


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Shams al-Mo'ali Abol-hasan Ghaboos ibn Wushmgir — (alt. Qabus) (d. 1012) was the Ziyarid ruler of Gurgan and Tabaristan (977 981; 997 1012). He was the son of Vushmgir and a daughter of the Bavandi Ispahbad Sharvin.Upon Vushmgir s death in 967, his eldest son Bisutun marched to the capital… …   Wikipedia

  • Islamic economics in the world — This is a sub article of Islamic economic jurisprudence and Muslim world.Islamic economics in practice, or economic policies supported by self identified Islamic groups, has varied throughout its long history.Early Islamic economicsEarly reforms… …   Wikipedia

  • Ancient economic thought — In the history of economic thought, ancient economic thought refers to the ideas from people before the Middle Ages. Ancient Near EastEconomic organization in the earliest civilizations of the fertile crescent was driven by the need to… …   Wikipedia

  • Персидская литература — Калила и Димна (Kelileh va Demneh)  персидский манускрипт, 1529 г., Герат Персидская литература (перс …   Википедия

  • 11th century in poetry — centuryinbox in?=in poetry cpa=10 cpb=th century c=11th century cn1=12th centuryEuropeEvents* The surviving Beowulf manuscript likely dates to approximately 1000. * Emergence of Occitan as a literary language and of the first troubadorsPoets*… …   Wikipedia

  • Persian literature — (PerB|ادبیات پارسی) spans two and a half millennia, though much of the pre Islamic material has been lost. Its sources often come from far flung regions beyond the borders of present day Iran, as the Persian language flourished and survives… …   Wikipedia

  • Nizam al-Mulk — monument in Mashhad For info about rulers of Hyderabad state, see the page Nizam state of Hyderabad. Abu Ali al Hasan al Tusi Nizam al Mulk, better known as Khwaja Nizam al Mulk Tusi (Persian: خواجه نظام‌الملک طوسی Khwāğa Nizāmu l Mulk al Ṭusī,… …   Wikipedia

  • Mirrors for princes — The mirrors for princes (Latin: specula principum or rather, principum specula, German: Fürstenspiegel) refer to a genre – in the loose sense of the word – of political writing during the Early Middle Ages, Middle Ages and the Renaissance. They… …   Wikipedia

  • 1012 in poetry — yearbox2 in?=in poetry in2?=in literature cp=10th century c=11th century cf=12th century yp1=1009 yp2=1010 yp3=1011 year=1012 ya1=1013 ya2=1014 ya3=1015 dp3=970s dp2=980s dp1=990s d=1000s da=0 dn1=1010s dn2=1020s dn3=1030s|Births* Cai Xiang, Song …   Wikipedia

  • Abubakari (Abu Bakr) II. — Abubakari II. (eigentlich: Abū Bakr) ist der Name eines quellenmäßig nicht greifbaren mansā (Königs) des Mali Reiches in Westafrika. Er soll um 1310 regiert und dann abgedankt haben, um eine Expedition über den Atlantik anzuführen. Sein Bruder… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”