Microsoft Windows SDK

Microsoft Windows SDK
Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit
Developer(s) Microsoft Corporation
Stable release 7.1 / May 21, 2010
Operating system Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows 7, Windows 8
Type API
License Various
Website Windows SDK Developer Center on MSDN

Microsoft Windows SDK, Platform SDK, and .NET Framework SDK are software development kits from Microsoft that contain header files, libraries, samples, documentation and tools required to develop applications for Microsoft Windows and .NET Framework.[1]

The difference between these three SDKs lies in their area of specialization: Platform SDK specializes in developing applications for Windows 2000, XP and Windows Server 2003. .NET Framework SDK is dedicated to developing applications for .NET Framework 1.1 and .NET Framework 2.0. Windows SDK is the successor of the two and supports developing applications for Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows Server 2008, .NET Framework 3.0, .NET Framework 3.5, and .NET Framework 4.0.[2] It contains extensive documentation and around 800 samples.[citation needed]

Contents

Obtaining the SDK

Windows SDKs are available free on the Microsoft Download Center, in ISO and Web-download formats. Users can install the entire SDK or choose to install only some SDK components, such as code samples demonstrating only native development or only the tools for managed development. Some Windows SDK components are also included in Microsoft Visual Studio. The latest Windows SDK is the Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7 and .NET Framework 4, released May 21, 2010.[3] This SDK release supports Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows XP SP3, and Windows Server 2003 R2 and is compatible with Visual Studio 2010, Visual Studio 2008, and Visual Studio 2005 SP1, including Visual Studio Express Editions.

Versions

Microsoft SDK version release history[4]

Version Windows SDK Version Number Build Number Release Date Download Notes
Microsoft Platform SDK July 2002 ? ? 2002-07 ?
Microsoft Platform SDK August 2002 ? ? 2002-08 ?
Microsoft Platform SDK October 2002 ? ? 2002-10 ?
Microsoft Platform SDK February 2003 Edition ? 5.2.3790.0 2003-02 ? Last version with VC6 support[5]
Microsoft Platform SDK for Windows XP SP2 ? 5.1.2600.2180 2004-08 ?
Windows Server 2003 SP1 Platform SDK ? 5.2.3790.1830.15 2005-05-02 Download
Windows Server 2003 R2 Platform SDK ? 5.2.3790.2075.51 2006-03-14 Download
.NET Framework 2.0 SDK (Included in VS2005 Pro) ? 2.0.50727.42 2006-11-29 Download Does not include the Platform SDK
Windows Vista Update & .NET 3.0 SDK v6.0 6.1.6000.16384.10 2007-03-22 Download First unified .Net and Platform SDK. Does not support Visual Studio .NET 2003 and Microsoft Visual C++ Toolkit 2003
Included in Visual Studio 2008[6] v6.0a 6.1.6723.1 2007-11-19 N/A
Windows Server 2008 & .NET 3.5 SDK v6.1 6.0.6001.18000.367 2008-02-05 Download .NET Framework 3.5
Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7 and .NET Framework 3.5 SP 1 v7.0 6.1.7600.16385 2009-07-24 Download
Included in Visual Studio 2010 v7.0a 6.1.7600.16385 2010-04-12 Download .NET Framework 4
Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7 and .NET Framework 4 v7.1 7.1.7600.0.30514 2010-05-21[7] Download

Targeting Windows Vista development with the Windows SDK

Starting with Windows Vista, the Platform SDK has been replaced by the Windows SDK. The change of name is to better reflect the content included, and to offer the documentation, samples, build environment and tools needed to develop Windows applications all in one place. Also, the SDK for .NET Framework 3.0 (previously known as WinFX) /.NET Framework 3.5 and .NET Framework 2.0 (which is also now a part of .NET Framework 3.0) is included in the Windows SDK. The Tablet PC SDK and the Windows Media SDK (Windows Media Player 11 SDK, Windows Media Format 11 SDK and the Windows Media Device Manager 11 SDK) are also included. Thus, all the APIs which ship with Windows Vista / Windows Server 2008 and the latest compilers are now integrated into the Windows SDK. However, the .NET Framework 1.1 SDK is not included since the .NET Framework 1.1 does not ship with Windows Vista. Also, the Windows Media Center SDK for Windows Vista ships separately.

The Windows SDK allows the user to specify where the SDK will be installed and what components will be installed where. This new SDK integrates better with Visual Studio, so multiple copies of tools are not installed. Information shown can be filtered by content, such as showing only new Windows Vista content, Win32 development content, .NET Framework development content; or by language or a specific technology.

SDK support for older operating systems

A developer might want to use an older SDK for a particular reason. For example, the Windows Server 2003 Platform SDK released in February 2003 was the last SDK to provide full support of Visual Studio 6.0. Some older PSDK versions can still be downloaded from the Microsoft Download center; others can be ordered on CD/DVD[8].

64-bit development

The most recently released Windows SDK for Windows 7 and .NET Framework 4.0 contain compilers that are shipped with Visual Studio 2010.

The Platform SDK also contains the resources (tools, documentation, samples, etc.) and compilers needed for 64-bit development on x86, x64 and Itanium (IA-64) platform architectures.

Documentation

The Windows SDK documentation includes the following:

  • Manuals documenting managed code development
  • Manuals documenting Win32 development
  • "New in Windows Vista" topics;
  • All SDK documentation is part of the online and disc-based MSDN Library

Tools, headers and libraries

The Windows SDK contains the following:

  • For Win32 development:
    • 1,915 Headers
    • 348 Libraries
    • 100 Tools
  • For .NET (managed code) development:
    • 14 Reference Assemblies supporting .NET, Tablet PC, Windows PowerShell, MMC, etc.
    • 33 Intellisense Files
    • 70 .NET 2.0 Tools + 10 .NET 3.0 Tools + 35 .NET 4.0 Tools
  • For Visual Studio 2005/2008/2010 integration
    • Utilities to enable Visual Studio 2005/2008 to easily use Windows SDK headers and libraries
    • Visual Studio 2005/2008 Wizards for creating Windows Media Player applications

Some users may encounter problems with Visual Studio 2010 and recent Windows SDK in non-English environment due to bug in Windows SDK configurator.[9]

SDK sample content

The SDK contains samples in the following topic areas:

  • 430 Windows Presentation Foundation samples
  • 140 Windows Communication Foundation samples
  • 60 Windows Workflow Foundation samples
  • 200 New to Windows Vista (Win32/COM-based) samples
  • 23 Cross technology samples

Windows SDK samples

.NET Framework (managed code) samples

Starting with Windows SDK version 7.1 (released May 19, 2010), the .NET Framework samples do not ship with the "Windows SDK for Windows 7 and .NET Framework 4". They can be downloaded from [2].

Win32 (unmanaged code) samples

The Windows samples demonstrate Windows operating system features primarily using native code. These unmanaged Win32 samples are not included in the documentation. They are installed as loose files to subdirectories of \Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\[version number]\samples. This content can be deselected during SDK setup. A few samples with some managed code (PowerShell, Tablet PC) install with the Win32 samples. The Win32 samples directory layout for the Windows SDK is:

\Begin
\Com
\DataAccess
\Multimedia
\NetDS
\Security
\SysMgmt
\TabletPC
\Web
\WinBase
\WinUI

See also

References

External links


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