List of musical intervals

List of musical intervals

=Background=

Some terminology used in list:
* In music, the "prime limit" (henceforth referred to simply as the "limit") is a number measuring the harmony of an interval. The lower the number, the more consonant the interval is considered to be. It is defined as the largest prime number in the factorization of both the numerator and denominator of the frequency ratio. The limit of the just perfect fourth (4 : 3) is 3, but the just minor tone (10 : 9) has a limit of 5, because 9 can be factorized into 3×3, and 10 into 2×5. There exists another type of limit, the "odd limit", which differs slightly from the prime limit, but is not used here.
* "Equal-tempered" refers to 12-tone equal temperament with intervals corresponding to 100 cent multiples (e.g., 100, 200, 300, etc.).
* "Pythagorean" means 3-limit just intonation—a ratio of numbers with prime factors no higher than three.
* "Just" means 5-limit just intonation—a ratio of numbers with prime factors no higher than five.
* Similarly, "septimal", "undecimal", "tridecimal", and "septendecimal" mean, respectively, 7, 11, 13, and 17-limit just intonation.
* By definition every tone in a 3-limit unit can also be part of a 5-limit tuning and so on. By sorting the limit column all tones of that limit can be brought together (tip: sort backwards by clicking the button twice).
* Since the table is sortable, you can also sort the table by frequency ratio, by cents or alphabetically.

List

ee also

*List of meantone intervals

External links

* [http://www.xs4all.nl/~huygensf/doc/intervals.html List of interval names in English]
* [http://66.98.148.43/~xenharmo/commalist.htm Xenharmonic.com septimal comma list]
* [http://www.kylegann.com/Octave.html A great number of musical intervals]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • List of meantone intervals — The following is a list of intervals of meantone temperament. These intervals constitute the standard vocabulary of intervals for the Western common practice era. Here 12 EDO refers to the size of the interval in 12 equal divisions of the octave… …   Wikipedia

  • List of musical symbols — Modern musical symbols are the marks and symbols that are widely used in musical scores of all styles and instruments today. This is intended to be a comprehensive guide to the various symbols encountered in modern musical notation. Contents 1… …   Wikipedia

  • Musical tuning — Open string redirects here. For the concept in string theory, see String (physics). Two differently tuned thirds: Just major third   …   Wikipedia

  • Musical temperament — In musical tuning, a temperament is a system of tuning which slightly compromises the pure intervals of just intonation in order to meet other requirements of the system. Most instruments in modern Western music are tuned in the equal temperament …   Wikipedia

  • Musical mode — This article is about modes as used in music. For other uses, see Mode (disambiguation). Modern Dorian mode on C  Play …   Wikipedia

  • Musical scale — For psychoacoustic scale, see bark scale and mel scale. Pattern of whole and half steps in the Ionian mode or major scale on C   …   Wikipedia

  • Musical system of ancient greece — This article concerns itself with the music theoretical and mathematical tone system of ancient Greece. For a discussion of the cultural aspects and history of ancient Greek music, see Music of ancient Greece. The musical system of ancient Greece …   Wikipedia

  • Musical notation — Music markup redirects here. For the XML application, see Music Markup Language. Hand written musical notation by J. S. Bach: beginning of the Prelude from the Suite for Lute in G minor BWV 995 (transcription of Cello Suite No. 5, BWV 1011) BR… …   Wikipedia

  • Musical instrument classification — At various times, and in various different cultures, various schemes of musical instrument classification have been used. The most commonly used system in use in the west today divides instruments into string instruments, wind instruments and… …   Wikipedia

  • Musical improvisation — (also known as Musical Extemporization) is the creative activity of immediate ( in the moment ) musical composition, which combines performance with communication of emotions and instrumental technique as well as spontaneous response to other… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”