- Julius Klinger
Julius Klinger (
May 22 ,1876 – 1942) was anAustria n Painter, draftsman, illustrator, commercial graphic artist, typographer and writer. Klinger studied at theTechnologisches Gewerbemuseum .Early works in Vienna and Munich
Klinger was born in
Dornbach nearVienna . In 1895, he found his first employment with theVienna fashion magazineWiener Mode . Here he made acquaintance withKoloman Moser , who later would be his teacher; Moser recommended him to theMeggendorfer Blätter .1896 saw him moving to
Munich where he worked as an illustrator for theMeggendorfer Blätter and others. From 1897 to 1902 he was a collaborator to the eponymousJugendstil magazineDie Jugend .Berlin
In 1897 he relocated to Berlin, where he worked extensively as a commercial graphic artist until 1915. Together with the printing house
Hollerbaum und Schmidt , he developed a new fashion of functional poster design that soon gained him international reputation. In 1912 he designed the poster for the "Rund um Berlin" air show inJohannisthal . In Berlin he also contributed to "Das kleine Witzblatt ", "Lustige Blätter " and Das Narrenschiff" humorous magazines.Advertising campaign for the "Tabu" company
Beginning in 1918, Klinger designed a comprehensive and noted campaign promoting the "Tabu" company's cigarette rolling paper, that was advertised all over Vienna in 1918/19. Klinger devised a promotional strategy, spanning from small-sized newspaper advertisements to billboards and painted firewalls - construction site fences and winterized fountain paneling were used as advertising space, too.
Nazi persecution
Being of Jewish descent, he suffered from national socialist harassment. According to Viennese police records, he was registered as "moved to
Minsk " in June 2, 1942, i.e. deported. Presumably, he was killed the same year.Probably towards the end of 1937 he designed his last poster for the
Ankerbrot-Werke factory. The Jewish-owned company was transferred to "Aryan" proprietors in 1938; after 1945 legitimate ownership was restored.
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