Kingdom of Namayan

Kingdom of Namayan
Kingdom of Namayan
Namayan
(sometimes also Sapa, Maysapan or Nasapan)
Former Philippine Kingdom
unknown–1571
Capital Maysapan (now Santa Ana)
Government Lakan
History
 - Established unknown
 - Conquest by Spain 1571
History of Philippines
Philippine History Collage.jpg

This article is part of a series
Early History (pre-900)
Callao Man
Arrival of the Negritos
Austronesian expansion
Angono Petroglyphs
Classical Epoch (900-1521)
Ma-i
Dynasty of Tondo
Confederation of Madya-as
Kingdom of Maynila
Kingdom of Namayan
Rajahnate of Butuan
Rajahnate of Cebu
Sultanate of Maguindanao
Sultanate of Sulu
Spanish Era (1521–1898)
Dutch Invasions (1600–1647)
British Rule (1762–1764)
Spanish East Indies
Philippine Revolution (1896–1898)
Katipunan
American Period (1898–1946)
First Republic
Philippine–American War
Commonwealth
Japanese Occupation (1942–1944)
Second Republic
Since Independence (1946–present)
Third Republic
Marcos Regime
Fifth Republic
Timeline
Military history
Communications history
Demographic history
Transportation history

Philippines Portal
v · Tondo and Maynila.[1] Formed by a confederation of barangays, it is said to have achieved its peak in 1175.[2]

Contents

Territorial range

Namayan's territory has been described bordering Manila Bay, the Pasig river, and Laguna Lake.[1][2] A more precise description of Namayan's administrative area is given by Franciscan scholar Fr. Felix de Huerta, who, noting that Namayan was a confederation of several barangays, identified these component communities as they were named during the mid 19th century.[3]

These were:

Moreover, administrative and political records of Spanish Manila indicate that these settlements mentioned as territories of the Kingdom of Sapa were recorded in 1578 as parts and visitas of Sta. Ana de Sapa.[1]

The capital, Sapa, would later be called Maysapan, and then Santa Ana de Sapa, and is known today simply as Santa Ana, a district of the City of Manila.[2]

Fr. Huertas notes that "this town takes its name from the titular saint and the addition of Sapa for its having been established in a site immediately upon an estuary or rivulet proceeding from the Pasig River, which the natives call Sapa and the name of the town itself."[3]

Rulers of Namayan

Fr. Huertas also recorded the history of Namayan's rulers. It had been ruled from Sapa by Lakan Tagkan (Lacatagcan, Takhan), and Lady Buan. Their known issue was five individuals of whom the principal was named Palaba. Palaba sired a son named Laboy who, in turn, had a son named Calamayin whose own son was christened Martín when he converted to Catholicism.[3]

Other notable heirs

Of perhaps greater interest, however, is Tagkan's child by his Bornean slave-wife. The child, named Pasay, inherited the territory known today as the territories of Culi-culi, Baclaran and the modern city which still bears the name of this individual.[1] There is some discrepancy as to whether Pasay was a son or daughter, with some legends referring to "Dayang-dayang Pasay" ("Princess" Pasay).[2][3]

After colonization

When the parish of Sta. Ana de Sapa was founded in 1578, Franciscan missionaries chose to build their church, and eventually another settlement, some distance away from the ancient town. The result is that the present-day Santa Ana is no longer located at the original site of the capital of Namayan.[3] This has raised some questions about pre-colonial graves that have recently been excavated near the Santa Ana church.[1] A street named Lamayan (Tagalog for "the place where a wake was held") is said to be the site of the ancient capital where Lakan Tagkan and Buwan once ruled.[1]

During the Spanish colonial era, Santa Ana was a fishing village that had other industries including carpentry, masonry, piña (pineapple cloth) embroidery, as well as the production of tinapâ, cigars, bricks, sugar, and bread.

See also

  • Kingdom of Maynila
  • Kingdom of Tondo

Sources

  1. ^ a b c d e f "The Kingdom of Namayan and Maytime Fiesta in Sta. Ana of Old Manila". Traveler on Foot: A Travel Journal. May 12, 2008. http://traveleronfoot.wordpress.com/2008/05/12/the-kingdom-of-sapa-and-maytime-fiesta-in-sta-ana-of-old-manila/. Retrieved 2008-09-27. 
  2. ^ a b c d "About Pasay -- History: Kingdom of Namayan". pasay city government website. City Government of Pasay. Archived from the original on 2008-01-20. http://web.archive.org/web/20080120235633/http://www.pasay.gov.ph/About+Pasay/History.html. Retrieved 2008-02-05. 
  3. ^ a b c d e Huerta, Felix, de (1865). Estado Geografico, Topografico, Estadistico, Historico-Religioso de la Santa y Apostolica Provincia de San Gregorio Magno. Binondo: Imprenta de M. Sanchez y Compañia. 

Additional reading


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Namayan — The ancient Kingdom of Namayan, alternately referred to as the Kingdom of Sapa after its capital, was one of three major Kingdoms that dominated the area around the upper portion of the Pasig River and the coast of Laguna Lake in the Philippines… …   Wikipedia

  • Filipino people — Filipino people …   Wikipedia

  • Mandaluyong — City of Mandaluyong Lungsod ng Mandaluyong   Highly Urbanized City   Shaw Boulevard …   Wikipedia

  • Luzon Empire — Infobox Former Country native name = Lúsong conventional long name = 呂宋國 common name = Ming Dynasty| continent = moved from Category:Asia to Southeast Asia region = Southeast Asia country = Philippines era = status = Empire status text = empire …   Wikipedia

  • Sultanate of Maguindanao — Magindanaw 1500–1898 …   Wikipedia

  • Dayang Kalangitan — Queen of Tondo and Bitukang Manok Reign 1450– 1515 Full name Kalangitan Predecessor Rajah Lontok Successor Raj …   Wikipedia

  • Luzon — For the community in California, see Luzon, California. Luzon This MODIS true color image of the northern Philippines shows the island of Luzon …   Wikipedia

  • Luzon — Inselgruppen der Philippinen mit Luzon im Norden (ohne Palawan) Gewässer P …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Manila — City of Manila Lungsod ng Maynila Lage von Manila in der Region Metro Manila …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Pasay City — Lungsod ng Pasay Lage von Pasay City in der Region Metro Manila Basisdaten Bezirk …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”