Ronnie Hazlehurst

Infobox_Person
name = Ronnie Hazlehurst


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birth_date = birth date|1928|3|13|df=y
birth_place = Dukinfield, Cheshire, England
death_date = death date and age|2007|10|1|1928|3|13|df=y
death_place = St Martin, Guernsey
occupation = Composer
known_for =
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Ronald Hazlehurst (13 March 1928 – 1 October 2007) was an English composer and conductor who, having joined the BBC in 1961, became its Light Entertainment Musical Director.

He composed the theme tunes for many well known British sitcoms of the 1970s and 1980s, including "Are You Being Served?", "Last of the Summer Wine", "Some Mothers Do 'Ave 'Em", "To the Manor Born" and "Yes Minister".

Early life

Ronald Hazlehurst was born in Dukinfield, Cheshire in 1928, to a railway worker and piano teacher.cite news|url=http://news.independent.co.uk/people/obituaries/article3021298.ece|title=Obituary - Ronnie Hazlehurst|first=Spencer|last=Leigh|publisher=The Independent|date=3 October 2007] cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?view=DETAILS&grid=&xml=/news/2007/10/04/db0402.xml|title=Obituary - Ronnie Hazlehurst|first=Spencer|last=Leigh|publisher=The Daily Telegraph|date=4 October 2007] Having attended a grammar school, he left at the age of 14 and became a clerk for a cotton mill. From 1947 to 1949 he did his National Service as a bandsman in the 4th/7th Royal Dragoon Guards.

During his spare time, he played in a band, and soon became a professional musician earning £4 a week. The band appeared on the BBC Light Programme, but Hazlehurst left when he was refused a pay rise. Moving to Manchester, he became a freelance musician until he was offered a place on another band at a nightclub in London. Ronnie Hazlehurst worked at Granada for about a year in 1955 and, after he left there, worked on a market stall in Watford to make ends meet.

BBC career

Hazlehurst joined the BBC in 1961 and became a staff arranger; his early works included the incidental music for "The Likely Lads", "The Liver Birds" and "It's a Knockout".cite news|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/obituaries/article2576976.ece|title=Obituary - Ronnie Hazlehurst|first=|last=|publisher=The Times|date=3 October 2007] In 1968 he became the Light Entertainment Musical Director and, during his tenure, he composed the themes tunes of many sitcoms, including "Are You Being Served?", "Some Mothers Do 'Ave 'Em", "Last of the Summer Wine", "The Fall and Rise of Reginald Perrin", "To the Manor Born" and "Three Up, Two Down".cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/10/03/ntv203.xml|title=TV tunes composer Ronnie Hazlehurst dies, 79|first=|last=|publisher=The Daily Telegraph|date=3 October 2007] He also arranged the themes for "Butterflies", "Sorry!" and "Only Fools and Horses". In addition, he wrote the theme tunes for the sketch show "The Two Ronnies", the game show "Blankety Blank" and the chat show "Wogan".

His theme tunes often included elements designed to fit the programmes, such as a cash till in "Are You Being Served?", rises and falls in "The Fall and Rise of Reginald Perrin", a gentle theme for "Last of the Summer Wine", and Big Ben chimes for "Yes Minister". For "Some Mothers Do 'Ave 'Em", Hazlehurst used Morse code to spell out the programme's title. [cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/7026637.stm|title=Does the Frank Spencer music have Morse code?|first=|last=|publisher=BBC Magazine|date=4 October 2007] During his BBC career he composed the music for the opening of the BBC's coverage of the 1976 Olympics. He left the BBC in the 1990s.

Other work

Hazlehurst was also involved with the Eurovision Song Contest and was the musical director when the event was hosted by the United Kingdom in 1974, 1977 and 1982. He also conducted the British entry on seven occasions, in 1977, 1982, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1991 and 1992.cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/7023501.stm|title=Theme tune writer Hazlehurst dies|first=|last=|publisher=BBC|date=2 October 2007] cite book|last=O'Connor|first=John Kennedy|authorlink=John Kennedy O'Connor|coauthors=| title =The Eurovision Song Contest: The Official History|publisher=Carlton Books|date=2007| location=UK|pages=|url=|doi=|id=|isbn=978-1-84442-994-3] In 1977, as well as conducting the British entry, he also conducted the German entry. To conduct the British entry that year, Lynsey de Paul and Mike Moran, he used an umbrella and wore a bowler hat.

He also conducted two singers for their voice-over for two opening credits, Clare Torry for "Butterflies" ("Love Is like a Butterfly") and Paul Nicholas for "Just Good Friends".

Later years

Hazlehurst moved from Hendon, North London, to Guernsey in about 1997. In 1999, he was awarded a Gold Badge from the British Academy of Composers and Songwriters.

In October 2006, he had a heart bypass operation. On 27 September 2007 Hazlehurst suffered a stroke and, having never regained consciousness, died on 1 October in Princess Elizabeth Hospital, St Martin, Guernsey.cite news|url=|title=Last Of The Summer Wine composer dies|first=|last=|publisher=Daily Express|date=3 October 2007] Having been married twice, with two sons from his second marriage, at the time of his death his partner was Jean Fitzgerald.

References

External links

*imdb name|id=0372024|name=Ronnie Hazlehurst

Persondata
NAME= Hazlehurst, Ronnie
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION= English composer
DATE OF BIRTH= 13 March 1928
PLACE OF BIRTH= Dukinfield, Cheshire, England, United Kingdom
DATE OF DEATH= 1 October 2007
PLACE OF DEATH= St Peter Port, Guernsey, United Kingdom