Morane-Saulnier BB

Morane-Saulnier BB
Type BB, Type BH
Role Observation aircraft
National origin France
Manufacturer Morane-Saulnier
First flight 1915
Primary user Royal Flying Corps
Number built 94

The Morane-Saulnier BB was a military observation aircraft produced in France during World War I for use by Britain's Royal Flying Corps.[1][2] It was a conventional single-bay biplane design with seating for the pilot and observer in tandem, open cockpits. The original order called for 150 aircraft powered by 110-hp Le Rhône engines, but shortages meant that most of the 94 aircraft eventually built were delivered with the 80 hp Le Rhônes instead.[2] A water-cooled Hispano-Suiza engine was trialled as an alternative in the Type BH, but this remained experimental only.[1]

The type equipped a number of RFC and RNAS squadrons both in its original observation role and, equipped with a forward-firing Lewis gun mounted on the top wing, as a fighter.[2]

Operators

 United Kingdom
 Spain
 Russia

Specifications (BB)

Data from Parmentier

General characteristics

  • Crew: Two, pilot and observer
  • Length: 7.00 m (23 ft 0 in)
  • Wingspan: 8.65 m (28 ft 5 in)
  • Height: 2.54 m (8 ft 4 in)
  • Wing area: 23.0 m2 (247 ft2)
  • Gross weight: 750 kg (1,650 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Le Rhône, 82 kW (110 hp)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 147 km/h (92 mph)
  • Service ceiling: 4,000 m (13,000 ft)

Armament

  • 1 × flexible, rearward-firing .303 Lewis gun for observer

Notes

  1. ^ a b Taylor 1989, 684
  2. ^ a b c "The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft", 2538
  3. ^ Bruce 1982, p.306.

References

  • The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft. London: Aerospace Publishing. 
  • Bruce, J.M. (1982). The Aeroplanes of the Royal Flying Corps (Military Wing). London: Putnam. ISBN 0 370 30084 x. 
  • Taylor, Michael J. H. (1989). Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions. 
  • Parmentier, Bruno. "Morane-Saulnier BB". Aviafrance - Un siècle d'aviation française. http://www.aviafrance.com/1387.htm. Retrieved 2008-11-07. 
v · d · eAircraft produced by Morane-Saulnier
Designation Letters

A • B • G • H • I • L • LA • N • O • P • S • T • TRK • V • AC • AF • AI • AN • AR • AS • BB • BH
Numerical Sequence

MoS.1 • MoS.2 • MoS.3 • MoS.6 • MoS.7 • MoS.21 • MoS.23 • MoS.27 • MoS.28 • MoS.29 • MoS.30 • MoS.31 • MoS.32 • MoS.33 • MoS.34 • MoS.35 • MoS.42 • MoS.43 • MoS-50 • MoS-51 • MoS-53 • MoS-121 • MoS-129 • MoS-130 • MoS-131 • MoS-132 • MoS-133 • MoS-134 • MoS-136 • MoS-137 • MoS-138 • MoS-139 • MoS-140 • MoS-141 • MoS-147 • MoS-148 • MoS-149 • MoS-152 • MS-180 • MS-181 • MoS-185 • MS-200 • MS-221 • MS-222 • MS-223 • MS-224 • MS-225 • MS-226 • MS-227 • MS-229 • MS-230 • MS-250 • MS-251 • MS-275 • MS-278 • MS-300 • MS-301 • MS-302 • MS-315 • MS-316 • MS-317 • MS-325 • MS-340 • MS-341 • MS-342 • MS-343 • MS-345 • MS-350 • MS-405 • MS-406 • MS-410 • MS-408 • MS-411 • MS-430 • MS-433 • MS-435 • MS-450 • MS-470 • MS-472 • MS-474 • MS-470 • MS-475 • MS.476 • MS-477 • MS-479 • MS-500 • MS-502 • MS-504 • MS-505 • MS-506 • MS-560 • MS-570 • MS-603 • MS-700 • MS-701 • MS-703 • MS-704 • MS-730 • MS-731 • MS-732 • MS-733 • MS.755 • MS.760 • MS-880 • MS-1500
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