Ministry of Public Security (Israel)

Ministry of Public Security (Israel)
Israel

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The Ministry of Public Security (Hebrew: המשרד לביטחון הפנים‎, Arabic: وزارة الأمن الداخلي‎), also Ministry of Internal Security, is a government agency of Israel. It is the statewide law enforcement agency and oversees the Israel Police and the Israel Prison Service.

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Minister of Public Security

The Minister of Public Security (Hebrew: שר לביטחון פנים‎, Sar LeVitahon Pnim) is the political head of the ministry. Until 1995 the position was known as Minister of Police (Hebrew: שר המשטרה‎, Sar HaMishtara). It should not be confused with the Minister of Internal Affairs.

The first Minister of Police, Bechor-Shalom Sheetrit, was a former policeman, and served in the position from Israeli independence in May 1948 until a month before his death in January 1967, serving in fourteen governments and making him the country's longest continually serving minister.

The post was abolished after Menachem Begin became Prime Minister in 1977, but was reinstated in 1984 when Shimon Peres became PM.

There is occasionally a Deputy Minister of Public Security.

List of ministers

Minister Party Government(s) Dates in Office
Bechor-Shalom Sheetrit Sephardim & Oriental
Communities
, Mapai,
Labour Alignment
Provisional, 1st, 2nd,
3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th,
9th, 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th
May 14, 1948 – January 2, 1967
Eliyahu Sasson Alignment 13th, 14th January 2, 1967 – December 15, 1969
Shlomo Hillel Alignment 15th, 16th, 17th December 15, 1969 – June 20, 1977
Haim Bar-Lev Alignment 21st, 22nd, 23rd September 13, 1984 – March 15, 1990
Roni Milo Likud 24th June 11, 1990 – July 13, 1992
Moshe Shahal Labour 25th, 26th July 13, 1992 – June 18, 1996
Avigdor Kahalani Third Way 27th June 18, 1996 – July 6, 1999
Shlomo Ben-Ami One Israel 28th July 6, 1999 – March 7, 2001
Uzi Landau Likud 29th March 7, 2001 – February 28, 2003
Tzachi Hanegbi Likud 30th February 28, 2003 – September 6, 2004
Gideon Ezra Likud, Kadima 30th September 6, 2004 – May 4, 2006 1
Avi Dichter Kadima 31st May 4, 2006 – April 1, 2009
Yitzhak Aharonovich Yisrael Beiteinu 32nd April 1, 2009 – present

1 Ezra was initially appointed as Acting Minister, with his position confirmed as permanent on 29 November 2004.

List of deputy ministers

Minister Party Government(s) Dates in Office
Gideon Ezra Likud 29th March 7, 2001 – February 28, 2003
Yaakov Edri Likud, Kadima 30th March 10, 2003 – January 18, 2006

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