- Lago Puelo National Park
Infobox_protected_area | name = Lago Puelo National Park
iucn_category = II
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location =Chubut Province ,Argentina
nearest_city =
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area = 276.74 km²
established =1971
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governing_body =Administración de Parques Nacionales The Lago Puelo National Park is a
national park ofArgentina , located in the northwest of the province of Chubut, in thePatagonia . It has an area of 276.74 km². It was created in order to protect its wonderful landscape and the Valdivian flora, as an annex to theLos Alerces National Park , and declared National Park and independent reserve in1971 .The protected area is named after the
Puelo Lake , and belongs to the Patagonic forest andsteppe s and High Andes eco-regions, with maximum heights of 200 m over sea level. The climate is cold and wet, with snowfall in winter. The valley has a trans-Andean connection and a particular microclimate.The mountainous zone where the park lies was modified by the action of
glacier s, which created many rivers and lakes, including the one (Puelo Lake) that gives the park its name. The rivers of the region show high levels of glacier sediment (silt ), which gives Puelo Lake its blue color.Some of the flora of the park belongs to the Valdivian rain forests (avellano, tique, lingue, ulmo). It also includes the ciprés de la cordillera, the coihue, the lenga, the radal, and the arrayán. The "
rosa mosqueta " is an exotic plant.The fauna includes the "pudú", the "huemul", the red fox, the
cougar , and the "coipo". Among birds we find the "huala", the "pato vapor volador", the "bandurria", the "pitío" and the "zorzal patagónico". The lake features native fish such as the "perca", the "peladilla" and the "puyén grande", and foreign species oftrout .The first settlers of the region were
hunter-gatherer s who lived in the steppe and employed stone tools to huntguanaco s. There arecave painting s within the park, apparently showing representations of paths into the forest. NowadaysMapuche communities live in the eastern part of the park.ources
* [http://www.parquesnacionales.gov.ar/i/03_ap/16_lpuelo_PN/16_lpuelo_PN.htm Administración de Parques Nacionales] - National Parks Administration of Argentina (in Spanish and English)
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