Dunira, Perthshire

Dunira, Perthshire

Coordinates: 56°23′19″N 4°02′45″W / 56.38867°N 4.045746°W / 56.38867; -4.045746

Dunira
Dunira is located in Perth and Kinross
Dunira

 Dunira shown within Perth and Kinross
OS grid reference NN738237GB
Council area Perth and Kinross
Lieutenancy area Perth and Kinross
Country Scotland
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Crieff
Postcode district PH6
Dialling code 01764
Police Tayside
Fire Tayside
Ambulance Scottish
EU Parliament Scotland
UK Parliament Ochil and South Perthshire
Scottish Parliament Perth
Mid Scotland and Fife
List of places: UK • Scotland •

Durnira is an estate of about 350 hectares (860 acres) in Perthshire, Scotland, about 3 miles (4.8 km) north-west of the town of Comrie and about 25 miles (40 km) north-west of Stirling.[1] The estate is set against a backdrop of mountains, hills and rich lush lowland. Dunira was the home of Henry Dundas, 1st Viscount Melville, although the house he built was replaced in the 19th century. The replacement house burned down in 1948, although the estate is still active.

Contents

History

Henry Dundas, 1st Viscount Melville

The politician Henry Dundas (28 April 1742 – 28 May 1811) bought the 20,000-acre (8,100 ha) estate in 1784. Dundas commissioned a design for a new house from architect Henry Holland in 1798, although the house that was built between 1803 and 1808 was the work of William Stirling. The surrounding parkland was laid out by Dundas, possibly with input from Holland.[2] In 1802, Dundas was elevated to the Peerage of the United Kingdom as Viscount Melville and Baron Dunira.

The estate was sold in in 1824 to Sir Robert Dundas of Beechwood.[2] His son Sir David Dundas had the house, which flooded regularly, demolished and rebuilt to the design of William Burn, who also constructed the terraces. In 1864, David Bryce designed additions to the house. Dundas had established a pinetum by the late-19th century, and other improvements were made across the estate.[2]

The Dundas family sold Dunira some time before 1920. The new owner, Mr W.G. Macbeth, commissioned Thomas Mawson, a landscape gardener, to redesign the gardens in the early 1920s.[2] During the Second World War, the house was used as a military convalescent hospital. Most of the house was destroyed by a fire in 1948 leaving the office court standing.[1] This was used as a residence until demolished in 2005. In 2000, the Thomas Mawson garden was partially restored as part of the Channel 4 television programme Lost Gardens.[3]

Current status and use

The estate was listed on the Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland, the national listing of historic parks, by Historic Scotland in 1987.[4]

The estate is currently used for shooting game, stalking, fishing and golf with a variety of holiday accommodation and facilities for visitors but the estate is not open to general public access.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b Parks & Gardens UK website, accessed 28 August 2011
  2. ^ a b c d "Dunira: Site History". Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland. Historic Scotland. http://data.historic-scotland.gov.uk/pls/htmldb/f?p=2400:15:0::::GARDEN:GDL00156#history. Retrieved 29 August 2011. 
  3. ^ Potter, Jennifer (2000), Lost Gardens, Channel 4 Books, ISBN 9780752218731 
  4. ^ "Dunira". Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland. Historic Scotland. http://data.historic-scotland.gov.uk/pls/htmldb/f?p=2400:15:0::::GARDEN:GDL00156. Retrieved 29 August 2011. 
  5. ^ Durira Estate official website - accessed 28 August 2011

External links


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  • Perthshire —    PERTHSHIRE, an inland and most extensive county, nearly in the centre of Scotland, bounded on the north and north west by Inverness shire; on the east by the county of Forfar; on the south east by the counties of Fife and Kinross; on the south …   A Topographical dictionary of Scotland

  • Henry Dundas, 1st Viscount Melville — This article is about the 1st Viscount Melville. For the 3rd Viscount Melville, see Henry Dundas, 3rd Viscount Melville. The Right Honourable The Viscount Melville PC …   Wikipedia

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  • Viscount Melville — Viscount Melville, of Melville in der Grafschaft Edinburgh, ist ein erblicher britischer Adelstitel in der Peerage of the United Kingdom, der von der schottischen Familie Dundas getragen wird. Stammsitz der Familie ist Wey House bei Norton… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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