Colusa Indian Community

Colusa Indian Community
Cachil DeHe Band of Wintun Indians of the Colusa Indian Community
Total population
55[1]
Regions with significant populations
United States United States (California California)
Languages

English, Wintun

Religion

Roundhouse religion, Christianity

Related ethnic groups

other Wintu people[2]
(Wintu, Nomlaki, and Patwin)[3]

The Cachil DeHe Band of Wintun Indians of the Colusa Indian Community of the Colusa Rancheria is a federally recognized ranchería of Wintun Indians from central California.[4]

Contents

Reservation

The tribe's reservation is the Colusa Rancheria, also known as the Cachildehe Rancheria. It is located in Colusa County, California and was founded in 1907.[2] The average elevation is 59 feet (18 m), and the ranchería is 573 acres (2.32 km2) large. 273 acres (1.10 km2) are in federal trust and 300 acres (1.2 km2) are owned privately by the tribe. Population is approximately 77.[4]

Government

The Colusa Indian Colony is governed by a democratically elected tribal council. They are headquartered in Colusa, California, and their current tribal chairperson is Daniel Gomez.[5]

Language

Traditionally, the tribe spoke the Wintu language, a Wintuan language of the Penutian language family.[3] The Colusa Indian Community Council published a language book and are working on language CDs and DVDs to help foster language preservation.[6]

Economic development

The tribe owns and operates the Colusa Casino Resort, Seasons Buffet, Wintun Dinnerhouse, and Jack's Lounge, all located in Colusa.[7]

History

The Cachil Dehe Band of Wintun Indians, with 45 original members, ratified their constitution and by-laws on November 23, 1941. In 1969 the tribe built a traditional roundhouse and refurbished it in 1993.[6]

Notes

  1. ^ California Indians and Their Reservations: P. San Diego State University Library and Information Access. 2010 (retrieved 30 June 2010)
  2. ^ a b Pritzker, 154
  3. ^ a b Hinton, 83
  4. ^ a b California Indians and Their Reservations: C. San Diego State University Library and Information Access. 2010 (retrieved 30 June 2010)
  5. ^ "Tribal Governments by Area." National Congress of American Indians. (retrieved 30 June 2010)
  6. ^ a b "Government." Colusa Indian Community. 2010 (retrieved 30 June 2010)
  7. ^ "Colusa Casino Resort." 500 Nations. (retrieved 30 May 2010)

References

  • Hinton, Leanne. Flutes of Fire: Essays on California Indian Languages. Berkeley: Heyday Books, 1994. ISBN 0-930588-62-2.
  • Pritzker, Barry M. A Native American Encyclopedia: History, Culture, and Peoples. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000. ISBN 978-0195138771.

External links

Coordinates: 39°15′01″N 122°01′33″W / 39.25028°N 122.02583°W / 39.25028; -122.02583


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