Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata (sports club)

Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata (sports club)
Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata
Nickname El Lobo, Los Triperos, Mensanas, Basureros [1]
Founded 1887
History 1887 - present
Arena Polideportivo
(capacity: 2,600)
Location La Plata, Argentina
Team colors White and Navy Blue
         
President Argentina Walter Gisande
Head coach Argentina
Championships
Website www.gimnasia.org.ar
Uniforms
Kit body bluesides.png
Home jersey
Kit shorts bluesides.png
Team colours
Home
Kit body whitesides.png
Away jersey
Kit shorts whitesides.png
Team colours
Away

Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈkluβ ðe ximˈnasja i ezˈɣɾima la ˈplata], also known as CGE or GELP, in English, "Gymnastics and Fencing Club of La Plata") is an Argentine sports club from La Plata, province of Buenos Aires. It was founded on June 3, 1887, as Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima.[2] Its principal sport is football, and it competes in the Primera División Argentina, Argentina's premier league.[3]

Gimnasia's traditional kit colours are white shirts with a single horizontal navy-blue stripe over the chest, white shorts and white socks. The club shield has been changed several times in attempts to modernise or re-brand; the current shield is a modified version of the original designed of Emilio Coutauret.

Contents

History

Ramón Falcón, founding associate.

The "Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata" was founded on June 3, 1887 as a civil association, and thus is the oldest surviving football club in South America and still participating in the Argentine Football League.[4][5] Its foundation came barely five years after the creation of the City of La Plata in 1882.[6] In 1887, after a meeting carried out in the Sala Comercial of the city of La Plata, the Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima was founded as a social and sports organization. The meeting was presided by Saturnino Perdriel (the one who was then the first president of the club) and it counted with the presence of more than 50 founding associates. In addition, it was designated a commission formed by Domingo Echeverri, Ramón Lorenzo Falcón, Julio Llanos, Dante Pelanda and Guillermo Pintos, whose purpose was to prepare the preliminary design of statute.[7]

Founding associates: Saturnino Perdriel, first president, José Muñoz, José M. Ahumada, Pedro Olazábal, Arturo Silveira, Adriano Díaz, Teodoro Granel, Samuel J. Coqué, Alejandro Dillón, Santiago J. Mena, E. Landois, Carlos M. Marenco, Guillermo Pintos, Pedro Bernaté, Enrique Sicardi, M. Piñeiro, Alberto J. Huergo, Juan M. Martínez, Julio Llanos, Ignacio D. Irigoyen, Gensérico Ramírez, Martín Bárcena, Enrique M. Curh, Francisco Alconada, Alberto Albarellos, Arturo Mayol, J. G. González, Juan Bautista Ferreira, Domingo Echeverri, Francisco y Alfredo Madero, Domingo del Carril, Nicolás E. Videla, Luis Monteverde, Pantaleón Molina, Diego J. Villafañe, M. Aráoz, Martín Bermejo, Marcos Bonghero, Dante Pelanda, Estanislao López, Pedro G. Falcón, F. de Basaldúa, José M. Pene, José M. Monsalve, Sergio García Uriburu, Diego Arana, José M. Viñas, Antonio A. Delfino, Francisco Uzal, Mariano Villarino, Andrés Mosquera, José M. Niño and Ramón L. Falcón.

The first sports offered to its members were, as its Spanish name indicates, gymnastics and fencing. Clubs supporting these sports were common among the upper classes at the end of the 19th century (cf. the prior foundation of Gimnasia y Esgrima de Buenos Aires in 1880). Later on, other disciplines were added, including track and field, football, basketball and rugby.[8]

The institution changed name a few times: from April to December 1897 it was called a "Club de Esgrima" (in English, "Fencing Club") because fencing was the only activity practised at that moment. On December 17, 1897 it returned to its original name: "Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima" ("Gymnastics and Fencing Club"). From July 1952 to September 30, 1955, the club was named "Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima de Eva Perón" ("Gymnastics and Fencing Club of Eva Perón"), because the city of La Plata itself had been renamed "Eva Perón" in 1952, after Eva Perón's death. The city returned to its previous name during the government of the "Liberating Revolution", and so did the club. However, it remained unduly identified legally as "Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima de La Plata" ("Gymnastics and Fencing Club of La Plata"), a mistake that was corrected on August 7, 1964 after the new statute was approved.[9][10]

Presidents

Saturnino Perdriel 1887.

Through more than 120 years of history, the Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata has had 55 Presidents, who are elected individuals who took on the responsibility of steering the Institution. Many of them contributed to the growth of the club over the years. Some of them have remained more vivid in the fans' memory for their achievements or outstanding works.[11]

Saturnino Perdriel was the founder and first president of Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata. Perdriel was a merchant during the first few years of the city of La Plata, in addition to being a civil servant at the Treasury Department of the Province of Buenos Aires. He died prematurely in 1888, after one year as Club president.[12]

Currently, the President of Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata is chosen by its associates, by means of general elections that take place every three years.[13] Any club member over 18 years of age, and with at least three years membership of the Club, have a right to vote. Members with over seven years membership have a right to be elected to the Club governmental body, the Management Commission or "Directory".

The current President of Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata is Walter Gisande, who won the 2007 elections over Gabriel Pellegrino by 16 votes.[14][15][16]

Management board 2007-2010

Last update: April 14, 2008

Below is detailed how is composed the management board of the Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata elected in 2007:[17]

  • President: Walter Gisande.
  • Vice-presidents: Fabián Cagliardi, Juan Carlos Escanda and Ernesto Fischer.
  • Vocales Titulares: Renato Ottaviano, Ernesto Díaz, Daniel Giraud, Laureano Durán, Víctor Paladino, Miguel Lavarra, Roberto Coscarelli, Pablo Blanco, Ricardo Vera, Flavio González, Daniel Bellini, Emidio Pappalardo and Marcelo Gisande.
  • Vocales Suplentes: Carlos Gerez, Jorge García, Roberto Capalbo, Santiago Barbieri, Ricardo Díaz, Alberto Castillo and Jorge Quintín.
  • Senior Account Overseers: Ricardo López Osornio, Facundo Menéndez and Pablo Juanes.
  • Substitute Account Overseers: Hernán Paladino and Alejandro Cisneros.
  • Senior Juror of Honor: Alberto Durán, Omar Nicora, Elvio Sagarra, Julio Novarini and Eugenio Mijailoff.
  • Substitute Juror of Honor: Alfredo Ferrarini and Gustavo Scoppa.

Anthem

The official anthem of the club was written in the year 1915 by the popular poet born in Magdalena Délfor B. Méndez and the music was composed by the master Juan Serpentini, who was composing versions of the National Argentine Anthem and "El tambor de Tacuarí", with Rafael Obligado's letter.

The official anthem of Gimnasia was intoned by the first time on July 9, 1915 on the occasion of the reception that was given to the delegation of the club River Plate of Uruguay. In 1967 the official anthem was recorded by the musical ensemble of the Buenos Aires Police.[10]

Shield

The shield of the Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata is a wreath in which, in the top part, a helmet is outlined with a heraldic crest. At the center, on enamel and with the colors of the club (white and navy blue), is the club monogram appears. In the top cantons, like a guard, there appears the hilts of a saber and a foil, with their sharp points emerging in lower part of the shield. To the sides of the center laurels spread around the helmet.[18][19]

Since its inception, the club shield has undergone some modifications. From 1887 until 1928, the shield used was devised by Emilio Coutauret, and it was characterized by a handcrafted and adorned design. In 1964, following a reform of the foundational statute, Gimnasia's shield adopted a simpler form, while still keeping the essence of the original one. The new design of the logo is the one in current use, and often displayed on the team's jerseys.[20]

During Héctor Domínguez's presidency, the abbreviation CGE (Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima) at the center of the shield was replaced by GELP (Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata). Since the beginning of Walter Gisande's presidency, it was decided to return to the original abbreviation of 'CGE'.[21]

Facilities

Gimnasia's facilities include, besides its football stadium, a campus of 160 hectares, a campus for children's football, a sports center, a kindergarten, a primary school and one high school. There are also dozens of subsidiaries located in the country and the world.

  • Juan Carmelo Zerillo football stadium: also known as El Bosque (Spanish for "the forest", because it is located in the La Plata park of the same name), has the capacity to accommodate approximately 24,544 spectators.
  • Estancia Chica: It is a property of 160 hectares in Abasto, a place where you'll find the training staff of professional football and concentrations before each meeting.
  • El Bosquecito: It is a campus of 11 hectares where they practice and perform children's categories.
  • Educación: The club has opened a kindergarten in 1999 (works on Calle 62 No. 474), a Primary School called "Dr. René Favaloro" opened in 2001 (it works on the streets 123 and 58) and a High School opened in early 2008.[22][23]
  • Polideportivo: Opened in 1978, Gimnasia y Esgrima has a sports complex, where it competes in the first division of basketball and volleyball with capacity for 2,600 people, which rises to 3,500 spectators when performing musicals.
  • Sede Social: Where in addition to the administration and the attention of the partners, play sports like basketball and volleyball, among others. This seat also has a gym.

Football

Gimnasia y Esgrima was promoted to the first division after becoming champions of the División Intermedia of Argentine football in 1915. Later, in 1929, the club would become champions of the Primera División. Once in the professional era, Gimnasia became champions of the Argentine 2nd division in 1944, 1947 and 1952 and won the Copa Centenario de la AFA in 1994. Additionally, the squad has been a runner-up in the Primera División on five occasions.[24][25][26] The club has remained at the top level of Argentine football for 69 seasons, giving it the eighth longest participation at this level.

Basketball

First basketball team of 1924.

Basketball was started to practice in the club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata in the 1920s and in 1924 they built a stadium within the boundaries of 60 and 118. Since that time, it became one of the major sports in the club.[27]

Metcalfe in front of Cadillac during a match in 1979.

Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata is also known for several excellent campaigns in basketball. The GELP basketball team peaked during the 1978 and 1979 campaigns, when they won twice in a row Argentina's premier basketball championship (Metropolitano titles).[28] In both cases, they prevailed over favorite Obras Sanitarias, Argentina's powerhouse at the time. The team included players such as "Gallego" González, "Finito" Gehrmann, Peinado, as well as some Americans: Michael Jackson, Lawrence Jackson Jr., and the team leader and star, point-guard Clarence Edgar Metcalfe, chosen as the league MVP in 1979. The twice-champions were coached by Rolando Sfeir.[29][30]

Gimnasia were runners-up in the 2003/04 Argentine league tournament, when GELP was defeated by Boca Juniors 4–2 in the final series.[31][32] In the following season, the team was relegated to the TNA (Second Division) after president Juan José Muñoz decreased substantially the basketball budget, thereby causing the loss of its principal players.[33]

Famous Players

  • Argentina Carlos Alberto "el gallego" González
  • Argentina Ernesto "Finito" Gehrmann
  • Argentina Roberto López
  • Argentina Carlos Bejarano
  • Argentina Mariano Cerutti (2003–2004)

Famous Coaches

  • Argentina José Ripullone
  • Argentina Miguel Ángel Ripullone
  • Argentina Gonzalo García (2000–2004)

Achievements

  • Federación de Capital Federal's League (3): 1937, 1978, 1979, 1984 and 1985.
  • Campeonato Argentino de Clubes (2): 1979 and 1980
  • Asociación Platense de Básquetbol's League (13): 1958, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972 and 1973.
  • Torneo Nacional de Ascenso (1): 2000-2001.
  • Copa "Ismael Genaro Cerisola" (1): 1996[34]

Volleyball

GELP has a female volleyball team. They are the only one of the nine founder clubs from the Federación de Voleibol y Pelota al Cesto[35] [36] , still playing volleyball and in the highest division. The federation is now Federación Metropolitana de Voleibol (FMV).[37]

Achievements
Competition Country Year Position
Copa Morgan FMV Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 1951 Champions
Torneo Evita Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 1954 Champions
Torneo Lola Berta Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela 1955 Champions
Torneo Cuadrangular Flag of Chile.svg Chile 1972 Champions
Torneo Cuadrangular Flag of Chile.svgChile 1975 Champions
Cuadrangular Náutico Flag of Uruguay.svg Uruguay 1976 Champions
Banco República Flag of Uruguay.svg Uruguay 1976 Second
Liga Argentina de Clubes Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 1998–1999 Third
Liga Argentina de Clubes Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 1999–2000 Champions[38][39][40]
Federación Metropolitana Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 2000 Champions[41]
Torneo Sudamericano Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil 2000 Fourth
Liga Argentina de Clubes Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 2000–2001 Champions
Federación Metropolitana Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 2000–2001 Champions[42]
Liga Argentina de Clubes Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 2003 Champions
Liga Metropolitana (FMV) Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 2004 Champions
Liga Argentina de Clubes Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 2005 Second
Torneo Int. Norma Rimoldi Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 2005 Champions[43]

Former sports

In addition to the aforementioned sport activities, Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata participated in other disciplines throughout its history. The following sports are no longer practiced in the club:[44]

  • Rugby football: In 1933, the "Unión de Rugby del Río de la Plata" decided not to allow the affiliation of clubs that participated professionally in other sports (e.g., football). As a result, the mens sana team playing rugby was forced to rename itself distinctly as "Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata Rugby Club". Four years later, however, it was decided to channel rugby activities through an independent institution, thereby creating what is today "La Plata Rugby Club".[45]
  • Table tennis: The "Asociación Platense de Tenis de Mesa" ("La Plata Association for Table-tennis", part of the Argentine Federation of the sport) existed between 1945 and 1951. Gimnasia was a founding member of the Association, and it obtained the majority of the tournaments organized during these six years.
  • Fencing: From its creation, the practice of fencing was an important activity at the club. The sport reached its peak during the first two decades of the 20th century. Between 1914 and 1924, it was dominated by the outstanding performances of Horacio Casco, then president of the club, and Carmelo Merlo, both Argentine representatives in the 1924 Paris Olympic Games. At the end of the 1940s, the practice of this discipline was discontinued.
  • Field hockey: In 1949, the club starts informally the practise of Field Hockey, and it affiliates formally on April 1949. The hockey field was located in the Estadio Juan Carmelo Zerillo, at the "El Bosque" grounds.
  • Gymnastics: During the 1930s, the practice of gymnastics played a central role in the club's activities. Members of the Gimnasia team were part of the Argentine delegation that competed in the 1936 Berlin Olympic Games. This discipline was discontinued after 1976.[46]

Other activities were available at the club at various periods, namely: water polo, boxing, cycling, pétanque, auto racing, judo and tennis, among others.

Footnotes

  1. ^ Collivadino, Héctor (2005). Gimnasia: Historia de una pasión. Editorial Deportiva Bonaerense y Diario El Día. p. 208. ISBN 978-987-43-0446-9. 
  2. ^ Asnaghi, Carlos (1988). Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata, 100 años. Editorial Ceyne. p. 280. ISBN 978-950-9871-04-5. 
  3. ^ Collivadino (2005). Gimnasia: Historia de una pasión. pp. 20–21. 
  4. ^ "Campeón Centenario" (in Spanish). Letra G. http://www.letrag.net/variosSd.php?id=1349&sec=6&fecha=2009-01-30. Retrieved 2009-03-14. 
  5. ^ "Argentina - Foundation Dates of Clubs". RSSSF. 1999. http://www.rsssf.com/tablesa/argfound.html. Retrieved 2008-06-29. 
  6. ^ Barba, Fernando Enrique. "Orígenes históricos de la fundación de La Plata" (in Spanish). El Día. http://www.eldia.com.ar/especiales/historicas/nota1.htm. Retrieved 2009-03-20. 
  7. ^ Clerici, Ángelo (2000). "GELP HISTORIA DEL CLUB" (in Spanish). Gelp.org. Archived from the original on 2009-07-31. http://web.archive.org/web/20090731101610/http://geocities.com/Colosseum/Stadium/4986/gelphist.htm. Retrieved 2009-03-16. 
  8. ^ "Historia de los deportes". Gimnasia.org.ar. http://www.gimnasia.org.ar/historia_deportes.php?id=980&sec=6&fecha=2007-06-03. Retrieved 2009-03-14. 
  9. ^ Asnaghi (1988). Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata, 100 años. p. 68. 
  10. ^ a b Collivadino (2005). Gimnasia: Historia de una pasión. p. 24. 
  11. ^ Collivadino (2005). Gimnasia: Historia de una pasión. pp. 05–06. 
  12. ^ Collivadino (2005). Gimnasia: Historia de una pasión. pp. 11–12. 
  13. ^ "Estatuto Social" (in Spanish). Gimnasia.org.ar. http://www.gimnasia.org.ar/elclub_institucionales.php?id=1194&sec=1&fecha=2007-12-28. Retrieved 2009-03-15. 
  14. ^ "Ganó Gisande" (in Spanish). Diario Olé. 2007. http://www.ole.clarin.com/notas/2007/12/02/01555412.html. Retrieved 2009-02-24. 
  15. ^ "Walter Gisande nuevo presidente de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata" (in Spanish). Agencia Nova. 2007. http://www.agencianova.com/nota.asp?n=2007_12_2&id=46214&id_tiponota=7. Retrieved 2009-02-24. 
  16. ^ "Gisande ganó la elección en Gimnasia" (in Spanish). Abierta TV. 2007. http://www.abierta.tv/index.aspx?ids=61&idss=95&idn=55948. Retrieved 2009-02-24. 
  17. ^ "Comisión Directiva" (in Spanish). Gimnasia.org.ar. http://www.gimnasia.org.ar/elclub_institucionales.php?id=1193&sec=1&fecha=2007-12-28. Retrieved 2009-03-20. 
  18. ^ Collivadino (2005). Gimnasia: Historia de una pasión. pp. 24–25. 
  19. ^ "GELP - Estatuto Oficial - Capitulo 1" (in Spanish). Gimnasia.org.ar. http://www.gimnasia.org.ar/el_club/institucionales/estatuto/archivos_estatuto/capitulo_1.htm. Retrieved 2009-02-13. 
  20. ^ Asnaghi (1988). Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata, 100 años. pp. 115–116. 
  21. ^ Collivadino (2005). Gimnasia: Historia de una pasión. pp. 113–114. 
  22. ^ "Se inaugura la secundaria" (in Spanish). Letra G. 2008. http://www.letrag.net/basquetSd.php?id=293&sec=1&fecha=2008-03-03. Retrieved 2009-03-18. 
  23. ^ "Nueva escuela en Gimnasia" (in Spanish). Letra G. 2008. http://www.letrag.net/basquetSd.php?id=295&sec=1&fecha=2008-03-03. Retrieved 2009-03-18. 
  24. ^ Collivadino (2005). Gimnasia: Historia de una pasión. pp. 75–76. 
  25. ^ "Final Tables Argentina Second Level 1935-2006/2007". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 2010-01-18. http://www.rsssf.com/tablesa/arg2hist.html. Retrieved 2009-02-20. 
  26. ^ "Historia del Fútbol" (in Spanish). Gimnasia.org.ar. http://www.gimnasia.org.ar/historia_futbol.php?id=897&sec=6&fecha=2007-04-21. Retrieved 2009-02-20. 
  27. ^ "Historia del Básquet". Sitio Oficial. 2007. http://www.gimnasia.org.ar/historia_basquet.php?id=1232&sec=3&fecha=2007-05-10. Retrieved 2009-02-24. 
  28. ^ Guidi (2005). Oscar Emir Venturino : yo, el basurero. pp. 87–88. 
  29. ^ Guidi (2005). Oscar Emir Venturino : yo, el basurero. pp. 55–56. 
  30. ^ Clerici, Angelo. "Gelp: Basketball y Volleyball". Archived from the original on 2009-10-25. http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/angelo_clerici/gelp7879.htm&date=2009-10-25+12:27:21. Retrieved 2008-06-29. 
  31. ^ Sartori, Hernán (2004). "Boca campeón. Garra, puntería y festejo". Diario Clarín. http://www.clarin.com/diario/2004/06/07/deportes/d-01901.htm. Retrieved 2008-06-29. 
  32. ^ "Gimnasia cayó peleando ante un digno campeón". Diario El Día. 2004. http://www.eldia.com.ar/catalogo1/20040607/deportes7.asp. Retrieved 2008-06-29. 
  33. ^ "Un sueño renovado". Diario Hoy. 2006. http://pdf.diariohoy.net/2006/10/13/pdf/c13-cla.pdf. Retrieved 2008-06-29. 
  34. ^ "Historial de la Copa Cerisola" (in Spanish). Asociación Platense de Basquetbol. http://www.apdeb.com.ar/html/Cerisola.htm. Retrieved 2009-03-19. 
  35. ^ "Reseña Histórica - Institucional". Metrovoley. 2007. http://dbscripts.metrovoley.org.ar/?target=Institucional. Retrieved 2008-06-29. 
  36. ^ Clerici, Angelo (2000). "Temporada 1999-2000 Gimnasia Campeón". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 2008-02-05. http://web.archive.org/web/20080205220245/http://www.geocities.com/angelo_clerici/gelpvoley2000.htm. Retrieved 2008-06-29. 
  37. ^ "But volleyball is also a woman's thing". Boca Juniors. http://www.bocajuniors.com.ar/english/voley_historia.php. Retrieved 2009-02-24. [dead link]
  38. ^ "Gimnasia es el campeón". Diario Olé. 2000. http://old.ole.com.ar/diario/2000/04/17/portada.htm. Retrieved 2008-06-29. 
  39. ^ "Gimnasia es el mejor de todos (first page)". Diario Hoy. 2000. http://pdf.diariohoy.net/2000/04/17/pdf/c26.pdf. Retrieved 2009-03-15. 
  40. ^ "Gimnasia es el mejor de todos (Second page)". Diario Hoy. 2000. http://pdf.diariohoy.net/2000/04/17/pdf/c27.pdf. Retrieved 2009-03-15. 
  41. ^ D’alessandro, Mauricio (2000). "Histórica conquista del vóley femenino del Lobo". Diario El Día. http://www.eldia.com/ediciones/20000417/deportes13.html. Retrieved 2008-06-29. 
  42. ^ Ibarra, Marcela (2001). "Una dinastía de las Lobas". Diario Olé. http://old.ole.com.ar/diario/2001/11/27/r-03502a.htm. Retrieved 2008-06-29. 
  43. ^ "Las Lobas gritaron ¡Dale campeón!". Diario Hoy. 2005. http://pdf.diariohoy.net/2005/07/25/pdf/c09-cla.pdf. Retrieved 2008-06-29. 
  44. ^ Bonino, Gustavo. "Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata". Superfutbol. http://www.superfutbol.com.ar/Clubes/ArgentinaGimnasiaLP.htm. Retrieved 2009-02-24. 
  45. ^ "Historia". La Plata Rugby Club. http://www.laplatarugbyclub.com.ar/historia.htm. Retrieved 2009-02-24. 
  46. ^ Guidi (2005). Oscar Emir Venturino : yo, el basurero. pp. 113–115. 

See also

References

  • Asnaghi, Carlos (1988). Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata, 100 años. Editorial Ceyne. ISBN 978-950-9871-04-5. 
  • Collivadino, Héctor (2005). Gimnasia: Historia de una pasión. Editorial Deportiva Bonaerense y Diario El Día. ISBN 978-987-43-0446-9. 
  • Devoto, Beto (1993). Asociación del Futbol Argentino : A.F.A. : cien años con el futbol. Manrique Zago Ediciones. ISBN 978-950-9517-40-0. 
  • Estévez, Diego Ariel (2009). 140 años de fútbol argentino. Edición del Autor. ISBN 978-987-05-5872-9. 
  • Guidi, Anibal (2005). Oscar Emir Venturino: yo, el basurero. Editorial Universitaria de La Plata. ISBN 978-987-595-012-2. 
  • Veiga, Gustavo (1998). La Barrabrava: fútbol y política. Grupo Editorial Agora. ISBN 978-987-96235-3-4. 

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