- Chan Heung
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Chinese martial arts
List of Chinese martial arts Terms Historical places - Shaolin Monastery (少林寺)
- Wudang Mountains (武當山)
- Mount Hua (華山)
- Mount Emei (峨嵋山)
- Kunlun Mountains (崑崙山)
Historical people - Five Elders (五祖)
- Yim Wing-chun / Yan Yongchun (嚴詠春)
- Hung Hei-gun / Hong Xiguan (洪熙官)
- Fong Sai-yuk / Fang Shiyu (方世玉)
- Dong Haichuan (董海川)
- Yang Lu-ch'an (楊露禪)
- Wu Quanyou (吳全佑)
- Ten Tigers of Canton (廣東十虎)
- Chen Fake (陳發科)
- Chan Heung / Chen Xiang (陳享)
- Wong Fei-hung / Huang Feihong (黃飛鴻)
- Sun Lu-t'ang (孫祿堂)
- Huo Yuanjia (霍元甲)
- Yip Man / Ye Wen (葉問)
- Wang Zi-Ping (王子平)
- Bruce Lee / Li Xiaolong (李小龍)
- Jackie Chan / Cheng Long (成龍)
- Sammo Hung / Hong Jinbao (洪金寶)
- Yuen Biao / Yuán Biāo (元彪)
- Jet Li / Li Lian Jie (李連杰)
- Donnie Yen / Zhēn Zǐdān (甄子丹)
Legendary figures - Bodhidharma / Putidamo / Damo (菩提達摩)
- Zhang Sanfeng (張三丰)
- Eight immortals (八仙)
Related 
Chan Heung (Chinese: 陳享; pinyin: Chén Xiǎng) was born on August 23, 1806 (7 moon 10th day of 1806 of the lunar calendar), in King Mui 京梅 (Jing Mei), a village in the San Woi 新會 (Xin Hui) district of Guangdong 廣東 province in China[1] He is also known as Din Ying 典英 and Daht Ting 逹庭. He was the founder of the Choy Li Fut 蔡李佛 martial arts system.
At age seven, his uncle Chan Yuen-Wu 陳遠護 a boxer from the Shaolin temple in Fujian 褔建, China started teaching him Fut Gar 佛家, literally "Buddha Family," which specializes in palm techniques. Chan Yuen Woo had received his training from Du Zhang Monk 至善禅师. When Chan Heung 陳享 was fifteen, Chan Yuen-Wu 陳遠護 took him to Li Yau-San 李友山, Chan Yuen-Wu's 陳遠護 senior classmate from the Southern Shaolin temple. Li Yau San had trained under Zhi Shan Monk 独杖禅师.
Chan Heung 陳享 spent the next four years learning the Li Gar style under Li Yau-San's 李友山 instruction. Impressed with Chan Heung's martial arts abilities Li Yau-San suggested he then train with a Shaolin monk called Choy Fook 蔡褔 to learn Choy Gar, a northern Shaolin style, as well as Chinese medicine and other Shaolin techniques. Choy Fook 蔡褔 had learned his martial arts from Jue Yuan Monk 觉远上人, Yi Guan Monk 一贯禅师, Li Sou 李 叟, Bai Yu Feng 白玉峰 and Cai Jiu Yi 蔡九仪. There is some speculation that Choy Fook also studied under Choy Gau Yee 蔡九儀, the founder of Choy Gar.
Choy Fook 蔡褔 lived as a recluse on Lau Fu 羅浮山 mountain and no longer wished to teach martial arts. Chan Heung 陳享 set out to Lau Fu mountain to find him. Choy Fook 蔡褔, had been seriously burned and his head had healed with scars. This gave him the nickname "Monk with the Wounded Head 爛頭和尙". Using that description, Chan Heung 陳享 eventually located the monk and handed him a letter of recommendation from Li Yau-San 李友山. However, Chan Heung 陳享 was disappointed when Choy Fook 蔡褔 turned him down. After much begging Choy Fook 蔡褔 agreed to take the young man as a student but only to study Buddhism.
One morning, when Chan Heung 陳享 was practicing his kung fu, Choy Fook 蔡褔 pointed to a heavy rock and told him to kick it into the air. Chan Heung 陳享 exerted all of his strength as his foot crashed against the rock, sending it twelve feet away. Instead of being complimented, Choy Fook 蔡褔 placed his own foot under the heavy rock and effortlessly propelled it through the air. Chan Heung 陳享 was awestruck by this demonstration. Again he begged Choy Fook 蔡褔 to teach him his martial arts. This time the monk agreed, and for nine years Choy Fook 蔡褔 taught Chan Heung 陳享 both the way of Buddhism and the way of martial arts.
When he was twenty-eight, Chan Heung 陳享 left Choy Fook 蔡褔 and returned to King Mui village in 1834, where he revised and refined all that he had learned. In 1835 Choy Fook 蔡褔 gave Chan Heung 陳享 advice in the form of a special poem known as a double couplet.
- 龍虎風雲會, The dragon and tiger met as the wind and the cloud.
- 徒兒好自爲, My disciple, you must take good care of your future.
- 重光少林術, To revive the arts of Shaolin,
- 世代毋相遺. Don't let the future generations forget about this teaching.
In 1836 he formally established the Choy Li Fut system, named to honor the Buddhist monk Choy Fook 蔡褔 who taught him Choy Gar, Li Yau-San 李友山 who taught him Li Gar, and his uncle Chan Yuen-Woo 陳遠護 who taught him Fut Gar, to honor the Buddha from which the art was named.[2] Chan Heung died on August 20, 1875.
References and sources
- ^ Title:The Dynamic Fighting Art Descended From the Monks of the Shaolin Temple Choy Li Fut Kung Fu, Author:Doc-Fai Wong and Jane Hallander, Pub:Unique Publications 1985., ISBN 0865680620, ISBN 978-0865680623
- ^ Title: Choy Lay Fut Kung Fu: The Dynamic Art of Fighting, Author: Koon Hung Lee, Paperback: 190 pages, Publisher: Lee Koon-Hung Publishing, January 1, 1994, ISBN 9627284416, ISBN 978-9627284413
Categories:- Chinese martial arts
- Chinese martial artists
- Martial arts school founders
- 1875 deaths
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