Key Stage 3

Key Stage 3 is the legal term for the three years of schooling in maintained schools in England and Wales normally known as Year 7, Year 8 and Year 9, when pupils are aged between 11 and 14. In Northern Ireland the term also refers to the first three years of secondary education, although these are known as Year 8, Year 9 and Year 10.

England and Wales

Legal Definition

The term is defined in the Education Act 2002 as "the period beginning at the same time as the school year in which the majority of pupils in his class attain the age of twelve and ending at the same time as the school year in which the majority of pupils in his class attain the age of fourteen".Defined in section 82 of the [http://www.opsi.gov.uk/ACTS/acts2002/20032--k.htm#82 Education Act 2002] ]

This Key Stage normally covers pupils during their first three years of secondary education, although in some cases part or all of this stage may fall in a middle or high school.

Some high schools have been piloting accelerated Key Stage 3, by teaching the curriculum over two years. [http://www.dcsf.gov.uk/research/data/uploadfiles/RR836.pdf]

Purpose

The term is used to define the group of pupils who must follow the relevant programmes of study from the National Curriculum. All pupils in this Key Stage must follow a programme of education in at least 15 areas:Set out on the [http://www.nc.uk.net/nc_resources/html/ks3and4.shtml National Curriculum website] ]
*English
*Mathematics
*Science
*Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
*Design Technology
*History
*Geography
*Modern Foreign Language
*Art and Design
*Music
*Physical Education
*Citizenship
*Sex Education
*Careers Education
*Religious Education

At the end of this stage, pupils aged 14 - in Year 9 - are tested as part of the national programme of National Curriculum Tests, colloquially known as SATs. These tests cover English, Mathematics and Science. The tests are externally marked, with results for each school being published in performance tables.

Northern Ireland

Legal Definition

The term is defined in The Education (Northern Ireland) Order 2006 as "key stage 3 is the period beginning at the same time as the next school year after the end of key stage 2 and ending at the same time as the school year in which the majority of pupils in his class complete three school years in that key stage".Defined in paragraph 3 of the [http://www.opsi.gov.uk/SI/si2006/20061915.htm#3 Education (Northern Ireland) Order 2006] ] Notably, the foundation stage and Key Stage 1 and Key Stage 2 are defined as lasting for seven years in total from the start of compulsory education.

Purpose

The term is used to define the group of pupils who must follow the relevant programmes of study from the National Curriculum. All pupils in this Key Stage must follow a programme of education in the nine areas of learning in the curriculum, some of which include specific subject strands. Set out on the [http://www.nicurriculum.org.uk/ Northern Ireland National Curriculum website] ] :

*Language and Literacy
**English
**Irish (in Irish-speaking schools)
**Media Education
*Mathematics and Numeracy
**Mathematics
**Financial Capability
*Modern Languages
*The Arts
**Art and Design
**Music
**Drama
*Environment and Society
**History
**Geography
*Science and Technology
**Science
**Technology & Design
*Learning for Life and Work
**Employability
**Local and Global Citizenship
**Personal Development
**Home Economics
*Physical Education
*Religious Education

References

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ee also

*Key Stage
*Key Stage 1
*Key Stage 2
*Key Stage 4
*Key Stage 5

External links

* [http://www.nc.uk.net/ Official National Curriculum website]
* [http://www.standards.dfes.gov.uk/keystage3/ Key Stage 3 at The Standards Site]
* [http://www.dfes.gov.uk/performancetables/ Department for Education and Skills Performance Tables]