Palatography

Palatography

Palatography is a technique used to identify which parts of the mouth are used when making different sounds. This technique is often used by linguists doing field work on little-known natural languages. It involves painting a coloring agent, such as a dye or a mixture of charcoal and olive oil on the tongue or the roof of a person's mouth and having that person pronounce a specific letter or sound. A photograph is then made of the mouth roof and tongue in order to determine how the sound was articulated. The technique can also be performed electronically using a tool called a pseudo-palate, which consists of a retainer-like plate lined with electrods that is placed on the roof of the mouth while the speaker pronounces a sound. A record made through palatography is called a "palatogram".

ee also

Articulatory phonetics

References

* [http://www.linguistics.ucla.edu/faciliti/facilities/physiology/static_pal_new/webpal.htm]
* [http://www.linguistics.ucla.edu/people/ladefoge/Preserving%20sounds.pdf]
* [http://www.linguistics.ucla.edu/faciliti/facilities/physiology/epg.html]
* [http://medical.merriam-webster.com/medical/palatogram]
* [http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/handle/10125/1808]
* [http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/119863846/abstract?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0]


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  • palatography — /pal euh tog reuh fee/, n. Phonet. a technique for observing the position of the tongue in relation to the palate during articulation, esp. by placing powder or dye on the palate and then noting the area from which it has been removed by the… …   Universalium

  • palatography — pal·a·tog·ra·phy .pal ə täg rə fē n, pl phies the making or use of palatograms pal·a·to·graph·ic .pal ət ə graf ik adj * * * pal·a·tog·ra·phy (pal″ə togґrə fe) the recording of movements of the palate in speech. See also… …   Medical dictionary

  • palatography — pal·a·tog·ra·phy …   English syllables

  • palatography — ˌpaləˈtägrəfē noun ( es) Etymology: palato + graphy : the making or use of palatograms …   Useful english dictionary

  • Articulatory phonetics — Manners of articulation Obstruent Plosive (occlusive) Affricate Fricative Sibilant Sonorant Nasal Flap/Tap Approximant …   Wikipedia

  • Nepali phonology — Nepali is the national language of Nepal. Besides being spoken as a mother tongue by more than 48% of the population of Nepal, it is also spoken in Bhutan and India. The language is recognized in the Nepali constitution as an official language of …   Wikipedia

  • palatogram — /pal euh teuh gram /, n. Phonet. a diagram or photograph obtained through palatography. [1900 05; PALATO + GRAPHY] * * * …   Universalium

  • phonetics — /feuh net iks, foh /, n. (used with a sing. v.) 1. the science or study of speech sounds and their production, transmission, and reception, and their analysis, classification, and transcription. Cf. acoustic phonetics, articulatory phonetics,… …   Universalium

  • palatograph — An instrument used in recording the movements of the soft palate in speaking and during respiration. SYN: palate myograph, palatomyograph. [palato + G. grapho, to record] * * * pal·a·to·graph (palґə to graf) [palato + graph] an instrument… …   Medical dictionary

  • palatographic — |paləd.ō+ adjective : of, relating to, or involving palatography …   Useful english dictionary

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