Retroflex lateral flap

Retroflex lateral flap

The retroflex lateral flap is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. It has no symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet, but an "ad hoc" symbol may be easily created (see below).

Features

Features of the retroflex fl

* Its manner of articulation is flap, which means it is produced with a single contraction of the muscles so that one articulator is thrown against another.
* Its place of articulation is retroflex, which prototypically means it is articulated with the tip of the tongue curled up, but more generally means that it is postalveolar without being palatalized.
* Its phonation type is voiced, which means the vocal cords are vibrating during the articulation.
* It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth.
* It is a lateral consonant, which means it is produced by allowing the airstream to flow over the sides of the tongue, rather than the middle of the tongue.
* The airstream mechanism is pulmonic egressive, which means it is articulated by pushing air out of the lungs and through the vocal tract, rather than from the glottis or the mouth.

Occurrence

ymbol

There is no official symbol for the retroflex lateral flap. However, an "ad hoc" symbol may be created by combining the symbol for the alveolar lateral flap with the tail of the retroflex consonants,

This is not supported by Unicode, and so for normal typography requires the use of a diacritic, IPA|<ɺ̡>. However, SIL International has added this symbol to the Private Use Areas of their Charis and Doulos fonts, as U+F269 ().

References


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