Benazir Bhutto International Airport

Benazir Bhutto International Airport
Benazir Bhutto International Airport
Islamabad International Airport
بینظیر بھٹو بین الاقوامی ہوائی اڈہ
Benazir Intl Islamabad.jpg
Islamabad-Airport-40156.JPG
IATA: ISBICAO: OPRN
ISB is located in Pakistan
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ISB
Location of airport in Pakistan
Summary
Airport type Public / Military
Operator Civil Aviation Authority of Pakistan
Serves Islamabad and Rawalpindi
Location Rawalpindi, Punjab
Hub for
Elevation AMSL 1,688 ft / 508 m
Coordinates Coordinates: 33°36′59″N 73°05′57″E / 33.61639°N 73.09917°E / 33.61639; 73.09917
Website www.islamabadairport.com.pk
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
12/30 3,287 10,785 Asphalt
Sources: AIP Pakistan[1] and DAFIF[2][3]

Benazir Bhutto International Airport بینظیر بھٹّو بین الاقوامی ہوائی اڈہ (IATA: ISBICAO: OPRN) is the third-largest airport in Pakistan, serving the capital Islamabad and its twin city Rawalpindi in the province of Punjab. Previously known as the Islamabad International Airport, it was renamed after the late Pakistani leader Benazir Bhutto by the Prime Minister of Pakistan, Yusuf Raza Gillani on Friday, 21 June 2008.[4]

The airport is actually located outside of Islamabad, in the area of Chaklala Rawalpindi. Being the main airport for the Pakistani capital it often hosts officials and citizens from other nations. The airfield is shared with the transport and liaison squadrons of the Pakistan Air Force, which refers to it as PAF Base Chaklala.

Due to the ever-growing need for better facilities and services available for passengers, The Government of Pakistan is constructing a new airport in Islamabad. The new green field facility, the first in the nation, will be the biggest in Pakistan. The new location of the Islamabad International Airport has been selected at Fateh Jang, less than 20 km from Islamabad city centre (Blue Area), as measured from Zero Point. The construction of the new airport is underway and completion is estimated to be in 2013. In fiscal year 2007-2008, over 4.8 million passengers used Benazir Bhutto International Airport and 49,775 aircraft movements were registered. The airport serves as a hub for the flag carrier, Pakistan International Airlines. It is also the hub of Shaheen Air International and a focus city of airblue.

Contents

Structure

The international baggage claim area, photographed 2006.

Benazir Bhutto International Airport is a civil and military airport which handles VIPs as well as public scheduled operations for many airlines. Foreign diplomats, high level government officials, as well as military officials are welcomed at this airport. The Rawal Lounge has been designated for use of these high profile personalities.[5]

There are separate lounges for international and domestic economy passengers. The domestic and international lounges have been provided with facilities that include wifi Internet, snack bars/light refreshments, satellite plasma TVs, telephone and fax facilities, and a global selection of newspapers/magazines. There are also lounges for transit passengers who may be travelling further internationally or domestically. The lounges also have designated prayer areas. The CIP lounge can be used by first and business class passengers travelling on international or domestic flights. Passengers have to be issued an airline card from the check-in staff. Currently, the airport is able to handle eleven wide body aircraft at one time, with additional five parking places for general aviation aircraft and it has the capacity to take off and landing of such aircraft as Airbus A380 or Boeing 747-8. At the moment, the airport does not have any air bridges installed, so buses take the passengers from the airport terminal to the aircraft where air stairs are used.

The airport has a wide variety of duty-free shops, restaurants, wifi Internet services and souvenir arts and crafts shops. There are numerous television monitors and mobile connecting points in the terminal to allow passengers to check flight times and recharge their phones. There are a string of financial exchange counters and commercial banks such as National Bank of Pakistan, Habib Bank Ltd, and MCB Bank Ltd. MCB, Barclays, Citibank, and Habib Bank have also launched ATMs that are linked to various global networks. To meet safety and health issues, the airport has also newly opened "Smoke Zones" within the lounge facilities. These are designated glass smoke boxes where passengers are allowed to smoke. The smoke is sucked out using the air conditioning so no smoke armours remain or spread within the airport lounges. The design is similar to the ones seen at various international airports.

Airlines and destinations

A British Airways Boeing 777 being prepared for a flight to London Heathrow. (2008)
Turkish Airlines billboard at Benazir Bhutto International Airport.
Airlines Destinations
Airblue Abu Dhabi, Ankara, Dubai, Karachi, Manchester, Sharjah
China Southern Airlines Ürümqi
Seasonal: Kashgar (Kashi)
Emirates Dubai
Etihad Airways Abu Dhabi
Gulf Air Bahrain
Kuwait Airways Kuwait
Kyrgystan Bishkek
Nas Air Jeddah, Riyadh
Oman Air Muscat
Pakistan International Airlines Abu Dhabi, Al Ain, Amsterdam, Bahawalpur, Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Barcelona, Beijing-Capital, Birmingham, Chicago-O'Hare, Chitral, Copenhagen, Dammam, Dera Ghazi Khan, Dera Ismail Khan, Doha, Dubai, Frankfurt, Gilgit, Hong Kong, Hyderabad, Jeddah, Kabul, Karachi, Kathmandu, Kuwait, Lahore, Leeds/Bradford, London-Heathrow, Manchester, Milan-Malpensa, Multan, Muscat, Nawabshah, Oslo-Gardermoen, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Peshawar, Quetta, Rahim Yar Khan, Riyadh, Skardu, Sukkur, Tokyo-Narita, Toronto-Pearson, Yangon (Hajj Charter Flights), Zhob
Qatar Airways Doha
Royal Airlines Dubai
Saudi Arabian Airlines Dammam, Jeddah, Riyadh
Shaheen Air Abu Dhabi, Dammam, Karachi
Thai Airways International Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi
Turkish Airlines Kabul, Istanbul-Atatürk

Cargo airlines

Airlines Destinations
Reem Air Sharjah
Royal Airlines Cargo
Star Air Aviation
TCS Courier Dubai, Karachi, Lahore, London-Heathrow

Accidents and incidents

The USAF was a regular visitor to the airport, providing relief goods for the 2005 Kashmir earthquake, photographed 2005



  • On August 1, 1948, a Onzeair Avro 691 Lancastrian XPP crash landed at the airport, due to poor adjustment by the foreign pilot and insecure cargo loads in the cabin causing the weight to alter causing the aircraft to become unbalanced. The aircraft was written off.
  • On May 18, 1959, a PIA Vickers 815 Viscount skidded off the runway causing the aircraft to stop in a monsoon ditch. The aircraft suffered substantial damage however no crew or passengers were harmed in the accident.
  • On February 4, 1986, a Pakistan International Airlines Boeing 747-200 performed a belly landing at the airport. Apparently the crew had failed to release the landing gear on final approach. No passengers or crew were hurt and the airport received minimal damage.
  • On February 15, 2002, Erik Audé was arrested at Benazir Bhutto International Airport(then named Islamabad International Airport) for opium possession.
  • During October 2005, Islamabad handled additional aircraft that provided aid for the affected people of Kashmir after the 2005 Kashmir earthquake. The largest of these aircraft was the An-225 Mriya. Virgin Atlantic Airways also operated a special relief flight to Islamabad using a Boeing 747 with 55 tonnes of aid.[6]
  • On 28 July 2010, Airblue Flight 202, a domestic flight from Karachi operated by Airbus A321 AP-BJB, crashed into Margalla Hills in Islamabad while trying to land at the airport. The aircraft crashed into mountainous and wooded terrain near the city, killing all 152 persons on board.
  • From January 8 to 11 2011, there was a worker's strike at the airport against the selling of Plots to the Turkish airways, and the sacking of six Pakistan International Airlines Pilots. This led to the resignation of the MD of PIA, and caused the cancelling of many flights.

See also

References

Further reading

External links

References



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