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dismal

Translation
dismal
adjective Etymology: Middle English, from dismal, noun, days marked as unlucky in medieval calendars, from Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin dies mali, literally, evil days Date: 15th century 1. obsolete disastrous, dreadful 2. showing or causing gloom or depression 3. lacking merit ; particularly bad <
a dismal performance
>
dismally adverbdismalness noun Synonyms: dismal, dreary, bleak, gloomy, cheerless, desolate mean devoid of cheer or comfort. dismal indicates extreme and utterly depressing gloominess <
dismal weather
>
. dreary often interchangeable with dismal, emphasizes discouragement resulting from sustained dullness or futility <
a dreary job
>
. bleak suggests chill, dull, and barren characteristics that utterly dishearten <
the bleak years of the depression
>
. gloomy often suggests lack of hope or promise <
gloomy war news
>
. cheerless stresses absence of anything cheering <
a drab and cheerless office
>
. desolate adds an element of utter remoteness or lack of human contact to any already disheartening aspect <
a desolate outpost
>
.

New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.

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  • dismal — 1> (the dismals) обыкн. pl. разг. мрачное настроение, уныние 2> гнетущий, давящий; зловещий Ex: dismal weather гнетущая (тяжелая) погода Ex: dismal sound заунывный звук Ex: dismal prophecy зловещее предсказание Ex: dismal facts удручающие факты… …   Новый большой англо-русский словарь

  • Dismal — Dis mal, a. [Formerly a noun; e. g., I trow it was in the dismalle. Chaucer. Of uncertain origin; but perh. (as suggested by Skeat) from OF. disme, F. d[^i]me, tithe, the phrase dismal day properly meaning, the day when tithes must be paid. See… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • dismal — 1. adj. 1) мрачный; унылый dismal prospects 2) печальный; угрюмый dismal mood 3) гнетущий dismal weather мрачная, гнетущая погода Syn:cheerless, depressing, dour, forbidding, grim see miserable Ant: bright,cheerful, gay, joyous, optimistic,… …   Англо-русский словарь Мюллера

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