35th Fighter Squadron

Infobox Military Unit
unit_name= 35th Fighter Squadron


caption= 35th Fighter Squadron Patch
dates= 12 June 1917 - 19 March 1919
25 June 1932 - Present
country= United States
allegiance=
branch=United States Air Force
type= Fighter
role=
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command_structure= Pacific Air Forces
7th Air Force
8th Fighter Wing
8th Operations Group
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The 35th Fighter Squadron (35 FS) is part of the 8th Fighter Wing at Kunsan Air Base, South Korea. It operates the F-16 Fighting Falcon aircraft conducting air superiority missions.

Mission

History

The 35th Fighter Squadron heritage dates back to 12 June 1917, when the unit activated as the 35th Aero Squadron. Originally an aircraft maintenance squadron, the unit served in France from September 1917 to February 1919. Upon the unit's return to the United States after the armistice, it demobilized during the American disarmament. [http://www.kunsan.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=7269 35 FS Fact Sheet] ]

Recognizing the need for a strong air arm, American defense officials reconstituted the squadron in June 1932 and redesignated it the 35th Pursuit Squadron. For the next few years, the 35th flew P-12, PB-2, A-17, and P-36 aircraft out of Langley Field, Virginia. In 1939, the unit was redesignated the 35th Pursuit Squadron (Fighter) and moved to Mitchell Field, New York, to fly the P-40 Warhawk.

In March 1942, the newly named 35th Fighter Squadron entered combat in the Pacific. During World War II, its members flew a variety of aircraft, including the P-40 and the P-38 Lightning and accounted for 124 kills. During this time, the unit was based in Australia, New Guinea, Leyte and le Shima. The squadron scored the final American aerial victories of the war on 14 August 1945. By war's end, the 35th moved to Fukuoka Air Base, Japan, to fly P-51 Mustangs.

When the Korean War began, the redesignated 35th Fighter Bomber Squadron entered combat. Once on the offensive, the 35th moved from base to base in Korea, flying the F-80 Shooting Star and later the F-86 Sabre. At one time, the 35th was stationed at Pyongyang, now the capital of North Korea.

When the Korean War ended, the squadron started flying F-100 Super Sabres at its new location at Itazuke Air Base, Japan. In 1963, the squadron received F-105 Thunderchiefs to replace the F-100s and moved to Yokota Air Base, Japan.

In 1964, the 35th deployed to Korat Royal Thai Air Force Base, Thailand, as one of the first units to fight in Southeast Asia. It later moved to Takhli Royal Thai Air Force Base, Thailand. During this deployment, the squadron's new home became Osan Air Base, Republic of Korea.

On 15 March 1972, the 35th moved to Kunsan Air Base to fly the F-4 Phantom II. In September 1981, the 35th and its sister squadron, the 80th Tactical Fighter Squadron, became the first overseas units to convert to the F-16 Fighting Falcon. The squadrons and wing dropped the "tactical" designation from their titles during an Air Force-wide reorganization on 31 January 1992.

On 17 November 2000, the 35th Fighter Squadron received its first Block 40 F-16s. The new aircraft carry Low-Altitude Navigation and Targeting Infrared for Night, or LANTIRN, pods. The combination of LANTIRN and night-vision goggles allows the squadron to take the fight into the night. The 35th completed the conversion in February 2001.

=Operations [http://afhra.maxwell.af.mil/rso/squadrons_flights_pages/0035fs.html AFHRA 35 FS Page] ] =

*World War I
*World War II
*Korean War
*Vietnam War

=Lineage=

*35th Aero Squadron (1917 - 1923)
*35th Pursuit Squadron (1923 - 1939)
*35th Pursuit Squadron (Fighter) (1939 - 1941)
*35th Pursuit Squadron (Interceptor) (1941 - 1942)
*35th Fighter Squadron (1942 - 1944)
*35th Fighter Squadron, Two Engine (1944 - 1946
*35th Fighter Squadron, Single Engine (1946 - 1950)
*35th Fighter Squadron, Jet (1950)
*35th Fighter-Bomber Squadron (1950 - 1958)
*35th Tactical Fighter Squadron (1958 - 1992)
*35th Fighter Squadron (1992 - Present)

=Assignments=

*Third Aviation Instruction Center (1917 - 1919)
*8th Tactical Fighter Wing (1932 - 1964)
*41st Air Division (1964 - 1965)
**Attached: 2d Air Division (24 September - 20 November 1964)
*6441st Tactical Fighter Wing (1965 - 1966)
**Attached: 2d Air Division (4 May - 26 June, 19 October - 15 November 1965)
*41st Air Division (1966 - 1968)
*347th Tactical Fighter Wing (1968 - 1971)
*3d Tactical Fighter Wing (1971 - 1974)
**Attached: 366th Tactical Fighter Wing (3 April - 12 June 1972)
**Attached: 388th Tactical Fighter Wing (12 June - c. 12 October 1972)
*8th Fighter Wing (1974 - Present)

=Bases stationed=

*Camp Kelly, Texas (1917)
*Étampes, France (1917)
*Paris, France (1917)
*Issoudun, France (1917 - 1919)
*Clisson, France (1919)
*Saint-Nazaire, France (1919)
*Garden City, New York (1919)
*Langley Field, Virginia (1932 - 1940)
*Mitchel Field, New York (1940 - 1942)
*Brisbane, Australia (1942)
*Port Moresby, New Guinea (1942)
*Woodstock, Australia (1942)
*Townsville, Australia (1942)
*Milne Bay, New Guinea (1942 - 1943)
*Mareeba, Australia (1943)
*Port Moresby, New Guinea (1943)
*Finschhafen, New Guinea (1943 - 1944)
*Cape Gloucester, New Britain (1944)
*Nadzab, New Guinea (1944)
*Owi, Schouten Islands (1944)
*Morotai (1944)
*Dulag, Leyte (1944)
*San Jose, Occidental Mindoro (1944 - 1945)
*Ie Shima (1945)
*Fukuoka, Japan (1945 - 1946)
*Ashiya Air Base, Japan (1946)
*Itazuke Air Base, Japan (1946 - 1947)
*Ashiya Air Base, Japan (1947 - 1948)
*Miho Air Base, Japan (1948 - 1949)
*Itazuke Air Base, Japan (1949 - 1950)
*Tsuiki Air Base, Japan (1950)
*Suwon Air Base, South Korea (1950)
*Kimpo Air Base, South Korea (1950)
*Pyongyang, North Korea (1950)
*Seoul Air Base, South Korea (1950)
*Itazuke Air Base, Japan (1950 - 1951)
*Kimpo Air Base, South Korea (1951)
*Suwon Air Base, South Korea (1951 - 1954)
*Itazuke Air Base, Japan (1954 - 1964)
*Yokota Air Base, Japan (1964 - 1968)
**Deployed: Korat Royal Thai Air Force Base, Thailand (24 September - 20 November 1964)
**Deployed: Takhli Royal Thai Air Force Base, Thailand (4 May - 25 June, 19 October - 15 November 1965)
*Osan Air Base, South Korea (1968 - 1971)
*Kunsan Air Base, South Korea (1971 - Present)
**Deployed: Da Nang Air Base, South Vietnam (3 April - 12 June 1972)
**Deployed: Korat Royal Thai Air Force Base, Thailand (13 June - c. 12 October 1972)

=Aircraft Operated=

*P-12 (1932 - 1936)
*P-6 Hawk (1933 - 1936)
*PB-2 (1936 - 1939)
*YP-37 (1938 - 1940)
*A-17 Nomad (1938 - 1940)
*P-40 Warhawk (1940 - 1941, 1943 - 1944)
*P-39 Airacobra (1941 - 1943)
*P-400 Airacobra I (1942 - 1943)
*P-38 Lightning (1944 - 1946)
*P-51 Mustang (1946 - 1950)
*F-80 Shooting Star (1949 - 1953)
*F-86 Sabre (1953 - 1957)
*F-100 Super Sabre (1956 - 1963)
*F-105 Thunderchief (1963 - 1967)
*F-4 Phantom II (1964 - 1981)
*F-16 Fighting Falcon (1981 - Present)

References

Notes

Bibliography

* [http://afhra.maxwell.af.mil/rso/squadrons_flights_pages/0035fs.html USAF 35th Fighter Squadron History]
* [http://www.kunsan.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=7269 35th Fighter Squadron Fact Sheet]

ee also