Hele's School, Exeter

Infobox UK school
name = Hele's School, Exeter


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motto = Tentando Superabimus
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established = 1850
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closed = 1983
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type = Grammar School Comprehensive School
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founder = from a bequest of Elize Hele
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street = Hele Road (1850 to 1959)
Quarry Lane (1959 to 1983)
city = Exeter
county = Devon
country = England flagicon|England
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LEA = Exeter City Council to 1973
Devon County Council from 1973
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gender = Boys
lower_age = 11
upper_age = 18 (until 1973) 16 (from 1973)
houses = Powderham, Tintagel, Rougement, Penndenis
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Hele's School was a boys' grammar school, and latterly a comprehensive school, in the city of Exeter, Devon, England.

Elize Hele’s bequest

Elize Hele was born in 1560 at Winston Manor near Plympton, Devon. He was a lawyer of the Inner Temple in London, had been treasurer to James I and was a major property owner in South and West Devon. Following the death of his only child, Walter, at the age of 11, Hele decided to bequeath a number of his estates for “some godly purposes and charitable uses”Kellys Directory of Devonshire 1923] . He died in 1635 and was buried in Exeter Cathedral.

In 1656 his trustees, Sir John Maynard and Elize Stert apportioned money for the foundation of the Blue Maid's Hospital (later renamed The Maynard School) and, in 1658 for the establishment of Hele's School in Plympton.

For nearly 200 years, the immediate descendants of Sir J. Maynard received the remaining income from the bequest and distributed it to private charities as they thought fit Legal proceedings resulted in depriving the descendant of Sir J. Maynard (the surviving trustee) of all control over the funds, which were thereupon vested in the Crown.

The first school

The Government made to the inhabitants of Exeter a grant of £1500 for the building of a boys' school, with a further £300 a year for its continual maintenance.

Hele’s Endowed School opened on 15th January 1850 in Hele Road, St David’s Exeter with a capacity for 88 boys who received instruction in reading, writing, arithmetic, mathematics, English grammar and history. Those under 10 years old paid 21s, and those over 42s per year [ [http://www.exetermemories.co.uk/EM/_schools/schools_1.php#Heles Hele's Grammar School For Boys, Hele Road] . Exeter Memories. Retrieved on 2008-02-20.] .

The school buildings were extended in 1909 and in 1921 it came under the control of Exeter City Council. In 1931, further new buildings were added, designed by the City Architect. In 1938 plans were mooted to relocate the school to Quarry Lane in Heavitree, but these were put in abeyance due to the Second World War.

On 1st November 1938 the first School Squadron of the Air Cadet Defence Corps in Great Britain was founded at Hele's School as No.13 Squadron of the Air League. The squadron evolved into the school’s combined cadet force.

In 1959, the school moved to a new site at Southam Farm, next to Quarry Lane, and the Hele Road site was taken over by Exeter College. During the summer of 2005, many of the old Hele's Buildings at Exeter College were demolished to make way for new facilities, although some of the Gothic Revival buildings from the 1850’s remain.

The second school

Work commenced on a new school building, designed by the city architect, in Quarry Lane in 1958 and the new school opened its doors on 1st September 1959. The school also took over the old army camp site used by Exeter Technical School [http://www.oldheleans.org.uk/index.html The Old Heleans' Society] . Retrieved on 2008-02-20.] on the other side of the Exeter by-pass. This became known as “The Annex” – a concrete footbridge over the by-pass (still standing) connected the two sites. The school was now Exeter’s boy’s grammar school, entrance to which was by the Eleven plus exam. Bishop Blackall School was Exeter’s girls grammar school.

The school war memorial, 13 feet wide and made of English oak designed by the Harry Hems company [ [http://www.devonheritage.org/Places/Exeter/HelesSchoolWarMemorialPart1_001.htm Exeter - Hele's School War Memorial - Part 1 - 1914 - 1918] . Devon Heritage. Retrieved on 2008-02-20.] , was relocated to the entrance of the main school hall.

In 1973 control of the school passed from Exeter City Council to Devon County Council under local government reorganisation and Hele's School lost its status as a grammar school becoming a Comprehensive. The school's sixth form was also abolished, with pupils moving to Exeter College on completion of GCE O Levels. In 1983 Hele's was merged with Bishop Blackall school on the Quarry Lane site and was renamed St Peter's. Considerable remodelling of the school building took place and the Annex was abandoned and later demolished to make way for a housing development.

The main school buildings were demolished in 2005 to make way for a brand new St Peter’s School building. The War Memorial was relocated to the balcony of the new school hall.

As a result of the rebuilding five oval solid oak library tables, which were made by the Harry Hems company in 1930 and presented to Hele's School in memory of its late Headmaster Mr F G Snowball, and funded by private subscription, were removed to Exeter School in 2006 [Old Exonian Club Magazine 2007] .

Notable alumni

*Donald Barber (1936-2000 [cite news |author=George A. Wilkins |title=Obituary: Donald Barber |url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_20000828/ai_n14332232 |work=The Independent |date=August 28 2000 |accessdate=2008-02-20] ) - Astronomer
*Professor W. G. Hoskins (1908-1992)
*Lieutenant General Andrew Ridgway (1950- )
*Sir Hugh Tett (1907-2001) - Esso Petroleum
*Professor Andrew Williams, D.Phil MA MRSC (1937-2007) - University of Kent

the Old Heleans' Society

The Old Heleans' Society was founded in 1896 in London. It presently has a membership of over 500 and holds an Annual Dinner in Exeter in May and in London in October. An annual magazine is published in April, containing news, views, events etc.

References

External links

* [http://www.devonheritage.org/Places/Exeter/HelesSchoolWarMemorialPart1_001.htm Exeter - Hele's School War Memorial - Part 1 - 1914 - 1918]
* [http://www.devonheritage.org/Places/Exeter/HelesEndowedSchool-1923.htm Exeter - Hele's Endowed School - 1923]
* [http://www.oldheleans.org.uk/index.html The Old Heleans' Society]