Salk

Salk

Infobox Military Unit
unit_name= Salk


caption= Standard Estonian military map symbol for a fireteam.
dates= present
country= EST
branch= Estonian Ground Force
type= infantry
size= 5
equipment= small firearms
grenade launchers
current_commander= Corporal
current_commander_label=Commander

Salk, ( _en. fireteam) is a small military unit led by a senior soldier that is subordinate to an infantry squad. "Salk" is bigger than a lahingpaar ("fire and maneuver team") but smaller than a jagu ("squad"). It is also one of the smallest military formation among the Estonian Ground Force infantry units. [http://www.mil.ee/kevadtorm/?s=kasulik Estonian Defence Forces formations]

Leadership

It usually consists three to five soldiers, and may be further subdivided into fire and maneuver teams. A "salk" is composed of two fire and maneuver teams of two soldiers each, as well as a fireteam leader ("salgapealik") who is usually a corporal ("kapral"). [http://www.kaitseliit.ee/index.php?op=body&cat_id=100 Eesti relvajõudude ametikohtade tunnused]

Organization

One single "salk" is meant to operate on a battlefield along with other "salk's" on a landscale not creator than 50 x 100 metres. The is no logistical support elements in the structure of a "jagu".

Other military uses

In the Canadian Army 'fireteam' refers to two soldiers paired for fire and movement. Two fireteams form an 'assault group' and two assault groups form a section of eight soldiers. Many other armed forces see the squad as the smallest military unit; some countries' armies have a pair consisting of two soldiers as the smallest military unit. In others a fireteam is composed of two pairs of soldiers (fire and maneuver team) forming a fireteam.

ee also

*Military science
*Lahingpaar ( _en. Fire and maneuver team)
*Jagu ( _en. Squad)

Notes and references


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  • SALK (J. E.) — Jonas Edward SALK 1914 1995 Inventeur du vaccin contre la poliomyélite, Jonas Salk est mort, victime d’un infarctus du myocarde, le vendredi 23 juin 1995 à La Jolla (Calif.). C’était l’une des plus chaleureuses personnalités de la biologie du XXe …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • SALK — ist die Abkürzung für: Symmetrieadaptierte Linearkombination aus Atomorbitalen (AO´s) zur Konstruktion von Molekülorbitalen (MO´s) nach der LCAO Näherung Salk ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Jonas Salk (1914−1995), US amerikanischer Arzt …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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  • Salk — in ref. to vaccine against poliomyelitis, 1954, from U.S. virologist Jonas Edward Salk (1914 1995), who developed it …   Etymology dictionary

  • Salk — Jonas Edward …   Scientists

  • Salk — Salk, Jo|nas (1914 95) a US scientist who produced the first successful ↑vaccine (=a substance that is put into a person s body to protect them from a disease) against ↑polio (=a serious disease that damages muscles permanently) …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • Salk — (izg. sȍlk), Jonas Edward (1914 1995) DEFINICIJA američki mikrobiolog, pronalazač vakcine protiv do tada smrtonosne dječje bolesti poliomijelitisa (vakcina u primjeni od 1954); preventivnim cijepljenjem spasila milijune dječjih života …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • Salk — [sôlk] Jonas E(dward) [jō′nəs] 1914 95; U.S. physician & bacteriologist: developed a vaccine to prevent poliomyelitis …   English World dictionary

  • Salk — Jonas Salk Jonas Salk en 1988. Jonas Edward Salk (né le 28 octobre 1914 et décédé le 23 juin 1995), était un biologiste américain et inventeur du premier vaccin contre la poliomyélite …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Salk — noun United States virologist who developed the Salk vaccine that is injected against poliomyelitis (born 1914) • Syn: ↑Jonas Salk, ↑Jonas Edward Salk • Instance Hypernyms: ↑virologist * * * /sawk, sawlk/, n. Jonas E(dward), 1914 95, U.S.… …   Useful english dictionary

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