- List of mathematics articles (B)
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B
B-spline --B*-algebra --B* search algorithm --B,C,K,W system --BA model --Ba space --Babuška-Lax-Milgram theorem --Baby Monster group --Baby-step giant-step --Babylonian mathematics --Babylonian numerals --Bach tensor --Bach's algorithm --Bachmann–Howard ordinal --Back-and-forth method --Back-stepping --Backcasting --Background and genesis of topos theory --Backhouse's constant --Bäcklund transform --Backstepping --Backtracking line search --Backward differentiation formula --Backward induction --Baer ring --Baer–Specker group --Bailey–Borwein–Plouffe formula --Bailey pair --Baillie-PSW primality test --Baily–Borel compactification --Baire category theorem --Baire function --Baire measure --Baire one star function --Baire set --Baire space --Baire space (set theory) --Bairstow's method --Bak
Bak-Sneppen model --Bak–Tang–Wiesenfeld sandpile --Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula --Baker's dozen --Baker's map --Bakhshali manuscript --Balanced prime --Balanced repeated replication --Balanced set --Balanced ternary --Balancing domain decomposition --Baldwin-Lomax model --Balian-Low theorem --Balkan Mathematical Olympiad --Ball (mathematics) --Ballpark estimate --Balls and vase problem --Baltic Way (mathematical contest) --Ban number --Banach–Alaoglu theorem --Banach algebra --Banach bundle --Banach fixed point theorem --Banach function algebra --Banach limit --Banach manifold --Banach–Mazur game --Banach–Mazur theorem --Banach measure --Banach space --Banach–Stone theorem --Banach–Tarski paradox --Banach's matchbox problem --Banburismus --Band (algebra) --Band matrix --Band sum --Bandelet (computer science) --Bank condition --Banker's dozen --Bankoff circle --Bankruptcy problem --Banks-Zaks fixed point --Bap
Bapat–Beg theorem --Bar induction --Bar product (coding theory) --Baralipton --Barber-Johnson diagram --Barber paradox --Barbier's theorem --Bareiss algorithm --Barnardisation --Barnes G-function --Barnes integral --Barnes–Wall lattice --Baroclinity --Baroco --Barometric formula --Barotropic vorticity equation --Barrelled space --Barrier function --Barrow's inequality --Bartlett's test --Barwise compactness theorem --Barycentric coordinates --Barycentric coordinates (mathematics) --Barycentric subdivision --Barycentric-sum problem --Base (geometry) --Base (group theory) --Base (mathematics) --Base (topology) --Base 13 --Base 24 --Base 30 --Base 32 --Base 36 --Base 62 --Base 64 --Base conversion divisibility test --Base cylinder --Base diameter --Base flow (random dynamical systems) --Base locus --Base rate --Basel problem --Basic hypergeometric series --Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms --Basic skills --Basis (linear algebra) --Basis (universal algebra) --Basis function --Baskakov operator --Basketball statistician --Bass diffusion model --Bass–Serre theory --Basu's theorem --Bat
Bateman-Horn conjecture --Bateman Manuscript Project --Bateman transform --Bathtub curve --Bauer-Fike theorem --Baum–Connes conjecture --Baum-Welch algorithm --Baumslag–Solitar group --Bayes estimator --Bayes factor --Bayes linear --Bayes' theorem --Bayesian --Bayesian additive regression kernels --Bayesian average --Bayesian efficiency --Bayesian experimental design --Bayesian game --Bayesian inference --Bayesian information criterion --Bayesian linear regression --Bayesian model comparison --Bayesian multivariate linear regression --Bayesian network --Bayesian probability --Bayesian search theory --Bayesian spam filtering --BBGKY hierarchy --BCH code --BCJR algorithm --Bck
BCK algebra --BCMP network --BDDC --Beal's conjecture --Bean curve --Bean machine --Beatty sequence --Beautiful Young Minds --Beauville–Laszlo theorem --Beaver Bit-vector Decision Procedure --Beck's monadicity theorem --Beck's theorem --Beck's theorem (geometry) --Bedlam cube --Bee colony optimization --Beeman's algorithm --Beer-Lambert law --Beer's theorem --Bees algorithm --Begriffsschrift --Behavioral modeling --Behrens–Fisher problem --Bel decomposition --Belief propagation --Bell curve --Bell number --Bell polynomials --Bell series --Bell's theorem --Bellman equation --Bellman-Ford algorithm --Belt problem --Beltrami identity --Beltrami's theorem --Belyi's theorem --Ben
Bendixson-Dulac theorem --Benford's law --Benjamin–Bona–Mahony equation --Benjamin Graham formula --Benjamin–Ono equation --Bentley-Ottmann algorithm --Benz plane --Beremiz Samir --Berezin transform --Berezinian --Berge conjecture --Berge knot --Berger code --Berger inequality --Berger-Kazdan comparison theorem --Berger's inequality for Einstein manifolds --Berger's sphere --Bergman metric --Berkson error model --Berkson's paradox --Berlekamp–Massey algorithm --Berlekamp's algorithm --Berlin Mathematical School --Berlin Papyrus --Bernays–Schönfinkel class --Bernoulli differential equation --Bernoulli distribution --Bernoulli family --Bernoulli number --Bernoulli polynomials --Bernoulli process --Bernoulli sampling --Bernoulli scheme --Bernoulli Society for Mathematical Statistics and Probability --Bernoulli trial --Bernoulli's inequality --Bernoulli's principle --Bernstein inequalities (probability theory) --Bernstein inequality --Bernstein polynomial --Bernstein–Sato polynomial --Bernstein's constant --Bernstein's inequality (mathematical analysis) --Bernstein's theorem --Berry–Esséen theorem --Berry paradox --Bertrand–Diquet–Puiseux theorem --Bertrand's ballot theorem --Bertrand's box paradox --Bertrand's paradox (probability) --Bertrand's postulate --Bes
Besicovitch covering theorem --Besov space --Bessel-Clifford function --Bessel function --Bessel polynomials --Bessel process --Bessel's inequality --Best linear unbiased prediction --Best response --Beta-binomial model --Beta distribution --Beta-dual space --Beta function --Beta integral --Beta normal form --Beta prime distribution --Beta wavelet --Beth definability --Beth number --Bethe ansatz --Bethe lattice --Betti number --Betti's theorem --Beurling algebra --Beurling–Lax theorem --Beyer Chair of Applied Mathematics --Bézier curve --Bézier spline --Bézier surface --Bézier triangle --Beziergon --Bézout domain --Bézout matrix --Bézout's identity --Bézout's theorem --Bfg
BFGS method --Bhaskara's lemma --Bhattacharya coefficient --Bhattacharyya distance --Bi-directional delay line --Bi-quinary coded decimal --Biadjacency matrix --Bialgebra --Bianchi classification --Bianchi group --Biangular coordinates --Biarc --Bias (statistics) --Bias of an estimator --Biased graph --Biased sample --Biaugmented pentagonal prism --Biaugmented triangular prism --Biaugmented truncated cube --BIBO stability --Bicategory --Bicentric polygon --Bicircular matroid --Bicoherence --Bicommutant --Bicomplex number --Biconditional elimination --Biconditional introduction --Bicone --Biconjugate gradient method --Biconnected component --Biconnected graph --Bicorn --Bicubic interpolation --Bicupola (geometry) --Bicuspid curve --Bicycle and motorcycle dynamics --Bicyclic semigroup --Bid
Bidiagonal matrix --Bidiagonalization --Bidirected graph --Bidirectional search --Bieberbach conjecture --Bifolium --Bifrustum --Bifundamental representation --Bifurcation diagram --Bifurcation locus --Bifurcation theory --Big Numbers --Big O notation --Big Omega function --Bigyrate diminished rhombicosidodecahedron --Biharmonic Bézier surface --Biharmonic equation --Biholomorphism --Bijection --Bijection, injection and surjection --Bijective numeration --Bijective proof --Bilateral hypergeometric series --Bilinear form --Bilinear interpolation --Bilinear map --Bilinear program --Bilinear transform --Billionth --Bilunabirotunda --Bim
Bimagic cube --Bimagic square --Bimodal distribution --Bimodule --Bimonster --Bin (computational geometry) --Bin packing problem --Binary and --Binary classification --Binary-coded decimal --Binary constraint --Binary cyclic group --Binary entropy function --Binary erasure channel --Binary function --Binary GCD algorithm --Binary Golay code --Binary icosahedral group --Binary logarithm --Binary matrix --Binary numeral system --Binary octahedral group --Binary operation --Binary prefix --Binary relation --Binary search tree --Binary set --Binary space partitioning --Binary splitting --Binary symmetric channel --Binary tetrahedral group --Binary tree --Binet–Cauchy identity --Bing metrization theorem --Bing's example --Bing's theorem --Bingham distribution --Bingham plastic --Binomial --Binomial (disambiguation) --Binomial approximation --Binomial coefficient --Binomial differential equation --Binomial distribution --Binomial heap --Binomial inverse theorem --Binomial probability --Binomial proportion confidence interval --Binomial regression --Binomial series --Binomial test --Binomial theorem --Binomial transform --Binomial type --Bio
Biologically inspired algorithms --Biometrics (journal) --Biometrika --Biorthogonal system --Biorthogonal wavelet --Biostatistics --Bipartite dimension --Bipartite graph --Biplot --Bipolar coordinates --Bipolar cylindrical coordinates --Biproduct --Bipyramid --Biquadratic field --Biquandle --Biquaternion --Birational geometry --Birational invariant --Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture --Birch–Tate conjecture --Birch's theorem --Birectified hexateron --Birkhoff-Grothendieck theorem --Birkhoff interpolation --Birkhoff polytope --Birkhoff's axioms --Birkhoff's theorem (electromagnetism) --Birkhoff's theorem (relativity) --Birnbaum–Orlicz space --Birnbaum-Saunders distribution --Birotunda --Birth-death process --Birthday attack --Birthday problem --Bis
Bisected hexagonal tiling --Bisection --Bisection method --Bishop-Cannings theorem --Bishop–Gromov inequality --Bishop-Keisler controversy --Bismut connection --Bispectrum --Bispherical coordinates --Bisymmetric matrix --Bit-string physics --Bitangent --Bitonic tour --Bitopological space --Bitruncated 120-cell --Bitruncated 24-cell --Bitruncated 5-cell --Bitruncated cubic honeycomb --Bitruncated tesseract --Bitruncation --Bitwise operation --Bivariegated graph --BK-space --BKM algorithm --Black box theory --Black model --Black Path Game --Black swan theory --Blackboard bold --Blackwell channel --Blade element theory --Blancmange curve --Blancmange function --Bland's rule --Blaschke product --Blaschke selection theorem --Blattner's conjecture --Blau space --Bli
Blind deconvolution --Blind signal separation --Bloch space --Bloch sphere --Bloch's theorem (complex variables) --Block (group theory) --Block cellular automaton --Block code --Block design --Block Lanczos algorithm for nullspace of a matrix over a finite field --Block LU decomposition --Block matrix --Block matrix pseudoinverse --Block reflector --Block stacking problem --Block walking --Block Wiedemann algorithm --Blocking (statistics) --Blossom (functional) --BLOSUM --Blowing down --Blowing up --Blue sky catastrophe --Bluestein's FFT algorithm --Blum axioms --Blum integer --Bôcher Memorial Prize --Bôcher's theorem --Bochner identity --Bochner integral --Bochner space --Bochner's formula --Bochner's theorem --Bockstein homomorphism --Bod
Bode plot --Boerdijk–Coxeter helix --Bogacki–Shampine method --Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation --Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield bound --Bogomolov conjecture --Bohr compactification --Bohr–Mollerup theorem --Bol loop --Boltzmann distribution --Bolyai–Gerwien theorem --Bolyai Prize --Bolza surface --Bolzano–Weierstrass theorem --Bombieri–Friedlander–Iwaniec theorem --Bombieri-Lang conjecture --Bombieri norm --Bombieri–Vinogradov theorem --Bondy's theorem --Bonferroni correction --Bonnesen's inequality --Bonnet theorem --Book (graph theory) --Book embedding --Book of Lemmas --Book of Optics --Book on Numbers and Computation --Boole's inequality --Boole's syllogistic --Boolean algebra --Boolean algebra (introduction) --Boolean algebra (logic) --Boolean algebra (structure) --Boolean algebras canonically defined --Boolean analysis --Boolean circuit --Boolean conjunctive query --Boolean datatype --Boolean delay equation --Boolean domain --Boolean expression --Boolean function --Boolean grammar --Boolean logic --Boolean operations on polygons --Boolean prime ideal theorem --Boolean ring --Boolean satisfiability problem --Boolean-valued function --Boolean-valued model --Booth's multiplication algorithm --Bootstrap aggregating --Bootstrapping (statistics) --Bor
Borel algebra --Borel–Bott–Weil theorem --Borel-Cantelli lemma --Borel–Carathéodory theorem --Borel conjecture --Borel determinacy theorem --Borel equivalence relation --Borel fixed-point theorem --Borel functional calculus --Borel hierarchy --Borel measure --Borel-Moore homology --Borel regular measure --Borel right process --Borel subgroup --Borel summation --Borel–Weil theorem --Borel's law of large numbers --Borel's lemma --Borel's paradox --Borell-Brascamp-Lieb inequality --Born-von Karman boundary condition --Bornological space --Borromean rings --Borsuk–Ulam theorem --Borsuk's conjecture --Borůvka's algorithm --Borwein's algorithm --Bose–Einstein statistics --Bott periodicity theorem --Bottleneck traveling salesman problem --Bottom type --Bou
Bound graph --Boundary (topology) --Boundary element method --Boundary parallel --Boundary value problem --Bounded (set theory) --Bounded complete poset --Bounded deformation --Bounded function --Bounded inverse theorem --Bounded mean oscillation --Bounded operator --Bounded quantifier --Bounded set --Bounded set (topological vector space) --Bounded variation --Boundedly generated group --Boundedness --Bounding interval hierarchy --Bounding sphere --Bounding volume --Bourbaki dangerous bend symbol --Bourbaki–Witt theorem --Boustrophedon transform --Bow curve --Bowyer-Watson algorithm --Box–Cox distribution --Box-Jenkins --Box-Muller transform --Box-Pierce test --Box plot --Box topology --Boxcar function --Boxicity --Boxing the compass --Boxology --Boy
Boy or Girl paradox --Boy's surface --Boy's surface/Proofs --Bra-ket notation --Bracelet (combinatorics) --Brachistochrone curve --Bracket --Bracket (mathematics) --Bracket algebra --Bracket polynomial --Braess's paradox --Brahmagupta–Fibonacci identity --Brahmagupta interpolation formula --Brahmagupta matrix --Brahmagupta theorem --Brahmagupta's formula --Brahmagupta's problem --Brahmasphutasiddhanta --Brahmi numeral --Braid group --Braid theory --Braided Hopf algebra --Braided monoidal category --Bramble-Hilbert lemma --Branch (graph theory) --Branch and bound --Branch and cut --Branch-decomposition --Branch point --Branched covering --Branched surface --Branching factor --Branching process --Branching quantifier --Branching theorem --Brane --Brascamp-Lieb inequality --Brauer group --Brauer–Nesbitt theorem --Brauer-Siegel theorem --Brauer–Suzuki theorem --Brauer's theorem --Brauer's theorem on induced characters --Brauer's three main theorems --Bravais lattice --Bre
Breadth-first search --Breather --Breather surface --Bred vectors --Bregman divergence --Brent's method --Bresenham's line algorithm --Bretschneider's formula --Breusch–Godfrey test --Breusch-Pagan test --Brewster's angle --Brianchon's theorem --Bridge (graph theory) --Bridge and torch problem --Bridge number --Bridge probabilities --Brier score --Bring radical --British flag theorem --British Mathematical Olympiad --British Society for Research into Learning Mathematics --British Society for the History of Mathematics --Brocard circle --Brocard points --Brocard triangle --Brocard's conjecture --Brocard's problem --Broken diagonal --Broken space diagonal --Broken symmetry --Brouwer fixed point theorem --Brouwer–Heyting–Kolmogorov interpretation --Brouwer-Hilbert controversy --Browder-Minty theorem --Brown-Forsythe test --Brown–Peterson cohomology --Brown's representability theorem --Brownian bridge --Brownian dynamics --Brownian motion --Brownian tree --Broyden's method --Brs
BRST algorithm --Bruck–Chowla–Ryser theorem --Bruhat decomposition --Brun sieve --Brun–Titchmarsh theorem --Brun's constant --Brun's theorem --Brunn-Minkowski theorem --Brunnian link --Brute force attack --Bruun's FFT algorithm --Bryant surface --Bs space --Bubble Babble --Buchberger's algorithm --Büchi automaton --Buckingham π theorem --Buckley–Leverett equation --Buddhabrot --Buffon's needle --Buffon's noodle --Bühlmann model --Building (mathematics) --Building automation --Bulgarian solitaire --Bullet-nose curve --Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society --Bump function --Bunched logic --Bunching parameter --Bundle (mathematics) --Bundle gerbe --Bundle map --Bunyakovsky conjecture --Bur
Burali-Forti paradox --Burau representation --Burgers vector --Burgers' equation --Burning Ship fractal --Burnside ring --Burnside theorem --Burnside's lemma --Burnside's problem --Burr distribution --Burrows-Abadi-Needham logic --Burrows-Wheeler transform --Bus bunching --Busemann's theorem --Business mathematics --Business statistics --Busy beaver --Butson-type Hadamard matrix --Butterfly curve --Butterfly curve (algebraic) --Butterfly curve (transcendental) --Butterfly diagram --Butterfly effect --Butterfly theorem --By inspection --
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