RPS4Y1

RPS4Y1

Ribosomal protein S4, Y-linked 1, also known as RPS4Y1, is a human gene.cite web | title = Entrez Gene: RPS4Y1 ribosomal protein S4, Y-linked 1| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6192| accessdate = ]

PBB_Summary
section_title =
summary_text = Cytoplasmic ribosomes, organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes ribosomal protein S4, a component of the 40S subunit. Ribosomal protein S4 is the only ribosomal protein known to be encoded by more than one gene, namely this gene and ribosomal protein S4, X-linked (RPS4X). The 2 isoforms encoded by these genes are not identical, but are functionally equivalent. Ribosomal protein S4 belongs to the S4E family of ribosomal proteins. It has been suggested that haploinsufficiency of the ribosomal protein S4 genes plays a role in Turner syndrome; however, this hypothesis is controversial. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome.cite web | title = Entrez Gene: RPS4Y1 ribosomal protein S4, Y-linked 1| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6192| accessdate = ]

References

Further reading

PBB_Further_reading
citations =
*cite journal | author=Wool IG, Chan YL, Glück A |title=Structure and evolution of mammalian ribosomal proteins. |journal=Biochem. Cell Biol. |volume=73 |issue= 11-12 |pages= 933–47 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8722009 |doi=
*cite journal | author=Fisher EM, Beer-Romero P, Brown LG, "et al." |title=Homologous ribosomal protein genes on the human X and Y chromosomes: escape from X inactivation and possible implications for Turner syndrome. |journal=Cell |volume=63 |issue= 6 |pages= 1205–18 |year= 1991 |pmid= 2124517 |doi=
*cite journal | author=Weller PA, Critcher R, Goodfellow PN, "et al." |title=The human Y chromosome homologue of XG: transcription of a naturally truncated gene. |journal=Hum. Mol. Genet. |volume=4 |issue= 5 |pages= 859–68 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7633446 |doi=
*cite journal | author=Maruyama K, Sugano S |title=Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides. |journal=Gene |volume=138 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 171–4 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8125298 |doi=
*cite journal | author=Zinn AR, Alagappan RK, Brown LG, "et al." |title=Structure and function of ribosomal protein S4 genes on the human and mouse sex chromosomes. |journal=Mol. Cell. Biol. |volume=14 |issue= 4 |pages= 2485–92 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8139551 |doi=
*cite journal | author=Watanabe M, Zinn AR, Page DC, Nishimoto T |title=Functional equivalence of human X- and Y-encoded isoforms of ribosomal protein S4 consistent with a role in Turner syndrome. |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=4 |issue= 3 |pages= 268–71 |year= 1993 |pmid= 8358435 |doi= 10.1038/ng0793-268
*cite journal | author=Vladimirov SN, Ivanov AV, Karpova GG, "et al." |title=Characterization of the human small-ribosomal-subunit proteins by N-terminal and internal sequencing, and mass spectrometry. |journal=Eur. J. Biochem. |volume=239 |issue= 1 |pages= 144–9 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8706699 |doi=
*cite journal | author=Omoe K, Endo A |title=Relationship between the monosomy X phenotype and Y-linked ribosomal protein S4 (Rps4) in several species of mammals: a molecular evolutionary analysis of Rps4 homologs. |journal=Genomics |volume=31 |issue= 1 |pages= 44–50 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8808278 |doi= 10.1006/geno.1996.0007
*cite journal | author=Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, "et al." |title=Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library. |journal=Gene |volume=200 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 149–56 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9373149 |doi=
*cite journal | author=Kenmochi N, Kawaguchi T, Rozen S, "et al." |title=A map of 75 human ribosomal protein genes. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=8 |issue= 5 |pages= 509–23 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9582194 |doi=
*cite journal | author=Uechi T, Tanaka T, Kenmochi N |title=A complete map of the human ribosomal protein genes: assignment of 80 genes to the cytogenetic map and implications for human disorders. |journal=Genomics |volume=72 |issue= 3 |pages= 223–30 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11401437 |doi= 10.1006/geno.2000.6470
*cite journal | author=Bakay M, Zhao P, Chen J, Hoffman EP |title=A web-accessible complete transcriptome of normal human and DMD muscle. |journal=Neuromuscul. Disord. |volume=12 Suppl 1 |issue= |pages= S125–41 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12206807 |doi=
*cite journal | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, "et al." |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899
*cite journal | author=Skaletsky H, Kuroda-Kawaguchi T, Minx PJ, "et al." |title=The male-specific region of the human Y chromosome is a mosaic of discrete sequence classes. |journal=Nature |volume=423 |issue= 6942 |pages= 825–37 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12815422 |doi= 10.1038/nature01722
*cite journal | author=Vawter MP, Evans S, Choudary P, "et al." |title=Gender-specific gene expression in post-mortem human brain: localization to sex chromosomes. |journal=Neuropsychopharmacology |volume=29 |issue= 2 |pages= 373–84 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14583743 |doi= 10.1038/sj.npp.1300337
*cite journal | author=Agate RJ, Choe M, Arnold AP |title=Sex differences in structure and expression of the sex chromosome genes CHD1Z and CHD1W in zebra finches. |journal=Mol. Biol. Evol. |volume=21 |issue= 2 |pages= 384–96 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14660691 |doi= 10.1093/molbev/msh027
*cite journal | author=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, "et al." |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504

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  • Y chromosome — Human Y chromatid The Y chromosome is one of the two sex determining chromosomes in most mammals, including humans. In mammals, it contains the gene SRY, which triggers testis development if present. The human Y chromosome is composed of about 60 …   Wikipedia

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