National Institute on Retirement Security

National Institute on Retirement Security
National Institute on Retirement Security
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Founder(s) The Council of Institutional Investors, The National Association of State Retirement Administrators, The National Council on Teacher Retirement
Type Research and education
Founded 2007
Location Washington, D.C.
Motto Reliable research. Sensible solutions.
Website www.nirsonline.org

National Institute on Retirement Security (NIRS) is a nonpartisan non-profit research institute based in Washington, D.C.

The institute's website describes its goals as seeking to "contribute to informed policy making in the area of retirement security by fostering a deep understanding of the value of traditional pension systems to employees, employers and the economy as a whole."[1] NIRS accomplishes its agenda through a variety of research and education initiatives, such as research reports, toolkits, issue briefs and informative programming.

NIRS is guided by the vision that all Americans should have access to retirement security and seeks to encourage the development of public policies that enhance retirement nationwide.[1] According to the organization’s "2009 Impact Report", this vision is one of a retirement system that can meet the needs of employers, employees, and the public interest alike.[2]

NIRS has gained recognition for its research on breaking retirement issues. “By developing and disseminating high-quality and reliable research, our goal is to identify sensible solutions that build broad-based retirement security,” the NIRS website says. As of 2010, NIRS has released seven reports and four issue briefs. Research focuses on retirement security, with an emphasis on the role and value of the defined benefit pension plan (DB) and on innovative policy and strategies in the retirement arena.[1]

Contents

History and mission

NIRS is a leading national research organization focused on retirement security. The organization conducts research, education and outreach programs that are national in scope.

NIRS’ mission is “to contribute to informed policymaking by fostering a deep understanding of the value of retirement security to employees, employers and the economy as a whole.”[2]

NIRS was established in early 2007 by three leading organizations in the retirement arena:

The founding members of NIRS represent pension funds with combined assets of $7 trillion.[3]

According to founding Board member, Meredith Williams, executive director of the $37.9 billion Colorado Public Employees' Retirement Association, the organizations established NIRS as "a vehicle for obtaining independent research with respect to the various types of plan designs out there and the different arenas (in which) pension plans come to play." [4]

Since NIRS’ founding, the organization has focused on its research and education endeavors. In addition to producing unbiased, non-partisan analysis, the organization has also focused on outreach, disseminating research findings to the public, policy makers, and the media.[1] For example, in 2009, NIRS “testified before both national and state level policy makers, interviewed with a wide range national and local media outlets, and traveled the country extensively to inform stakeholders about their work”.[2]

In August 2008, NIRSs released its first report, "A Better Bang for the Buck: The Economic Efficiencies of Defined Benefit Pension Plans," which presents an original analysis on the costs of defined benefit (traditional pension) plans as compared to 401(k)-type individual defined contribution plans. The model developed shows that the Defined Benefit (DB) plan provides the same retirement income at nearly half the cost - 46 % less - than the individual Defined Contribution (DC) account.[5]

In 2009, NIRS hosted its inaugural policy conference, "Raising the Bar:Policy Solutions for Improving Retirement Security".[6]

As of 2010, NIRS had published the following reports and research briefs:

Reports

Issue Briefs

Leadership

The Executive Director of NIRS is Beth Almeida. Prior to this position, she served as assistant director for strategic resources and as senior economist at the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers, where she was pivotal in transitioning some 40,000 airline workers into the IAM's multi-employer pension plan.[3]

The institute began with a seven-member board with two members each from the CII, NASRA and NCTR, including the executive directors of each of the three organizations: Anne Yerger; Glenda Chambers; and James Mosman. Also on the Board in 2010 are:[7]

A seventh director, Michael Williamson, President elect of NASRA, Deputy Treasurer of State of North Carolina, and Director of the 70.5 billion North Carolina Retirement Systems, serves as the current Chair of the NIRS Board.

Academic Advisory Board

According to the NIRS website, on April 29, 2008, NIRS announced the establishment of its Academic Advisory Board. The board consists of experts in the fields of retirement policy, economics, law, and actuarial science to ensure that NIRS research continues to meet the highest standards of quality and accuracy.[1]

As of 2010, the following experts comprised the Academic Advisory Board:

  • Mr. Ron Gebhardtsbauer, FSA, MAAA, Faculty-in-Charge, Actuarial Science Program, Smeal College of Business, Pennsylvania State University
  • Dr. Teresa Ghilarducci, PhD, Irene and Bernard L. Schwartz Professor of Economics, Director, Bernard Schwartz Center for Economic Policy Analysis, New School for Social Research
  • Dr. Jacob Hacker, PhD, Stanley B. Resor Professor of Political Science at Yale University, and a Resident Fellow at the Institution for Social and Policy Studies. He is also a Fellow at the New America Foundation in Washington, D.C., and a former Junior Fellow of the Harvard Society of Fellows.
  • Dean Regina T. Jefferson, JD, LLM, Professor of Law, Columbus School of Law, Catholic University of America
  • Dr. Alicia H. Munnell, PhD, Peter F. Drucker Professor of Management Sciences, Carroll School of Management, Director, Center for Retirement Research, Boston College
  • Dr. Jeffrey B. Wenger, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Public Administration and Policy, University of Georgia.

What NIRS does: research and education activities

This section discusses NIRS' research and education endeavors that meet organization's goal of fostering a deep understanding of the value of retirement security to employees, employers, and the economy.

Research Reports and Issue Briefs

According to the company web page, NIRS' research focuses on informing the public policy debate around important retirement security issues at both the national and local level. "By developing and disseminating high-quality and reliable research, our goal is to identify sensible solutions that build broad-based retirement security," it says.[1]

NIRS has published the following research reports on relevant and timely retirement topics:

NIRS' issue briefs present concise analysis on related research topics:

Annual Policy Conference

A central component of NIRS’ education agenda is its annual policy conference, which is generally held in Washington, D.C. in the late winter. An important goal of this non-partisan conference is to bring together thought leaders from across the retirement industry and policy spectrum—including retirement plan service providers, policymakers, plans sponsors and administrators, academics and policy experts—to pinpoint policy solutions aimed at improving American retirement prospects.[6] The conference is thus solutions-focused as it explores the most promising public policy approaches and private-sector initiatives to enhance retirement security.

The inaugural policy conference, “Raising the Bar: Policy Solutions for Improving Retirement Security”, was held on February 2, 2010.[6] The goal of this event was to identify practical, broad-based policy solutions that could be implemented to rebuild a strong infrastructure, as opposed to merely patching the potholes of an well-worn road to retirement.[18] Despite a great diversity of perspectives presented by key industry and policy thought leaders, a broad consensus was clear: America could no longer afford to be inactive on the retirement security front.[6] Among the solutions proposed were three structural improvements: improving defined contribution retirement saving plans; strengthening defined benefit pensions and developing entirely new ways to deliver benefits.[18]

Public Pension Tool Kit

In January 2010, NIRS released The Public Pension Resource Guide, a compilation of educational materials designed to serve as a resource and tool for interested parties.[19] The Guide consists of three modules:

  • Public Pension Basics presents key facts about how pensions work—how benefits are earned, how pensions are funded, and how investment decisions are made. It also provides data on the number of Americans who rely on pensions for their retirement security.
  • Why Pensions Matter discusses the characteristics of pension plans that make them attractive to employees, employers, taxpayers, and the broader economy.
  • Strong Public Pensions for Today and Tomorrow identifies practices that can enhance the long-term sustainability of public pension plans, specifically through the integration of funding, investment, and benefit policies.

The tool kit also includes supplementary material:

  • Public Pension Primer
  • Summary Fact Sheets
  • Pensions by the Numbers (Key Statistics)
  • Glossary
  • PowerPoint
  • Frequently Asked Questions

NIRS REF

The NIRS Research and Education Fund (NIRS-REF) provides research and analysis to provide insights in achieving retirement security for all Americans. NIRS-REF is a tax-exempt, 501(c)(3) organization, supported by contributions and grants. NIRS-REF broadly disseminates its research findings to policy makers, employers and employees, so that every American can be more informed about retirement issues and better able to enjoy a secure retirement.

NIRS Members

NIRS is able to achieve its goals in part thought the support of its member organizations, whose annual contributions help to further NIRS’ ongoing research and education agenda.

NIRS' membership base represents a diverse group of organizations interested in retirement security issues such as employee benefit plans, state or local agencies that manage retirement plans, trade associations, financial services firms, and other retirement service providers.[1] Long-standing members include the AARP/NRTA and a number of the country’s largest state and local public employee pension plans.[2]

NIRS currently offers two types of membership: Educational Sustainer and Associate. Members receive, for example, advance access to the latest retirement insights in the form of reports, member alerts, newsletters, commentary and webinars.[1]

Media

NIRS works with the media to promote the publication of fair and balanced pieces on current retirement security issues. The NIRS website writes that the organization "is committed to working closely with the media to be a trusted source of information. In the end, this helps ensure decision makers have access to reliable information and data that results in sensible retirement policies.”[1]

NIRS research has been referenced in a number of prominent local, national and international publications. For example, in 2009 NIRS was cited in more than 100 news articles across the US, including publications such as The Wall Street Journal, US News & World Reports, USA Today, and The New York Times.[2] Research articles and commentary authored by NIRS staff have also been published in trade journals such as Pensions and Investments, The Journal of Pension Benefits, and PlanSponser.

References


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