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Junkers Ju 187

Junkers Ju 187

infobox Aircraft
name =Ju 187
type =Dive bomber
manufacturer =Junkers



caption =
designer =
first flight =
introduction =
retired =
status =
primary user =Luftwaffe
more users =
produced =
number built =
unit cost =
developed from =Junkers Ju 87
variants with their own articles =

The Junkers Ju 187 was designed to replace the aging Junkers Ju 87 "Stuka", which by the time of the Battle of Britain had proved very vulnerable to enemy fighters. It kept some of the features of the earlier Ju 87, such as the inverted gull wing and two man crew, but added retractable landing gear and a rotating vertical tail. When rotated down it would give the air gunner, armed with a rear gun position, a full field of fire. It is not known how the airplane would have handled with the tail rotated. Although an extremely radical design, the Ju 187 project never made it to production. The Ju 187 would have been of all-metal construction with improved armor and armament.

The project was cancelled by the Reich Air Ministry in 1943 because the aircraft's projected performance, when fully loaded, was estimated to be no better than the latest Ju 87 D variant.

pecifications (Ju 187)

aircraft specifications
plane or copter?=plane
jet or prop?=prop
ref=
crew=2 (pilot and gunner)
capacity=
payload main=
payload alt=
length main=11.80 m
length alt=38 ft 8¾ in
span main=18.06 m
span alt=59 ft 3¼ in
height main=3.90 m
height alt=12 ft 9¾ in
area main=
area alt=
airfoil=
empty weight main=
empty weight alt=
loaded weight main=
loaded weight alt=
useful load main=
useful load alt=
max takeoff weight main=
max takeoff weight alt=
more general=
engine (prop)=Junkers Jumo 213A
type of prop=12-cylinder inverted-vee engine
number of props=1
power main=1,324 kW
power alt=1,776 hp
power original=
max speed main=400 km/h
max speed alt=249 mph
cruise speed main=
cruise speed alt=
stall speed main=
stall speed alt=
never exceed speed main=
never exceed speed alt=
range main=
range alt=
ceiling main=
ceiling alt=
climb rate main=
climb rate alt=
loading main=
loading alt=
thrust/weight=
power/mass main=
power/mass alt=
more performance=
armament=
* 2 x 20 mm MG 151/20 cannon in wing roots
* 1 x 13 mm MG 131 machine gun in dorsal turret
* 1 x 20 mm MG 151/20 cannon in dorsal turret
* 1 x 1,000 kg (2,204 lb) bomb in semi recessed bay
* 4 x 50 kg (120 lb) bombs on external wing racks
avionics=

ee also

Related development:

*Junkers Ju 87

References

D. Herwig & H. Rode "Luftwaffe Secret Projects - Ground Attack & Special Purpose Aircraft". ISBN 1-85780-150-4

External links

* [http://www.luft46.com/junkers/ju187.html Luft 46 Entry]


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