Chloralose

Chloralose
Chloralose
Identifiers
CAS number 15879-93-3 N
PubChem 85991, 40467114 (2R,3aR,5R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-furo-5-yl, 27525 (2R,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-furo-5-yl, 16211632 (1R)-dioxol, (2R,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-furo-5-yl, 186624 (1R)-dioxol, (3aR,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-furo-5-yl, 2723807 (2R,3aR,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-furo-5-yl
ChemSpider 77572 N, 25616 (2R,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-furo-5-yl YesY, 17339596 (1R)-dioxol, (2R,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-furo-5-yl YesY, 162227 (1R)-dioxol, (3aR,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-furo-5-yl YesY, 2005998 (2R,3aR,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-furo-5-yl YesY
EC number 240-016-7
KEGG C18707 N
MeSH Chloralose
RTECS number FM9450000
Beilstein Reference 85418
Jmol-3D images Image 1
Image 2
Properties
Molecular formula C8H11Cl3O6
Molar mass 309.53 g mol−1
Exact mass 307.962121205 g mol-1
Melting point

176-182 °C, 449-455 K, 349-360 °F

Hazards
EU Index 605-013-00-0
EU classification Harmful Xn
R-phrases R20/22
S-phrases (S2) S16 S24/25 S28
Main hazards Harmful if swallowed

Harmful if inhaled

Related compounds
Related compounds Chloral hydrate
 N (verify) (what is: YesY/N?)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Chloralose is an avicide, rodenticide used to kill mice in temperatures below 15 °C. It is also widely used in neuroscience and veterinary medicine as an anesthetic and sedative.[1]

Chemically, it is a chlorinated acetal derivative of glucose.

It is listed in Annex I of Directive 67/548/EEC with the classification Harmful (Xn)

References

  1. ^ Silverman J, Muir WW (Jun 1993). "A review of laboratory animal anesthesia with chloral hydrate and chloralose". Lab Anim Sci. 43 (3): 210–6. PMID 8355479. 



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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Chloralose — Général Nom IUPAC (R) 1,2 O (2,2,2 Trichloroethylidene) α D glucofuranose Synonymes …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Chloralose — Chloralōse, s. Chloral …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • chloralose — chlo·ral·ose klōr ə .lōs, klȯr , .lōz n a bitter crystalline compound C8H11Cl3O6 used esp. to anesthetize animals chlo·ral·osed .lōst, .lōzd adj * * * chlo·ra·lose (klorґə lōs) a compound of chloral and glucose, used as a rodenticide… …   Medical dictionary

  • chloralose — ˈklōrəˌlōs also ōz noun ( s) Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary chloral + ose; originally formed in French 1. : a bitter crystalline compound C8H11Cl3O6 formed by heating chloral with dextrose and used as a hypnotic 2 …   Useful english dictionary

  • chloralose — noun Date: 1893 a bitter crystalline compound C8H11Cl3O6 used especially to anesthetize animals …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • chloralose — /klawr euh lohs , klohr /, n. a crystalline compound, C8H11Cl3O6, used as an animal anesthetic and bird repellent. Also called glucochlorose. [1890 95; CHLORAL + OSE2] * * * …   Universalium

  • chloralose — noun An avicide and rodenticide, also used in neuroscience and veterinary medicine as an anaesthetic and sedative …   Wiktionary

  • chloralose — chlo·ra·lose …   English syllables

  • chloralose — chlo•ral•ose [[t]ˈklɔr əˌloʊs, ˈkloʊr [/t]] n. agr. a crystalline compound, C8H11Cl3O6, used as an animal anesthetic • Etymology: 1890–95 …   From formal English to slang

  • Alpha-Chloralose — Chloralose Chloralose Général Nom IUPAC (R) 1,2 O (2,2,2 Trichloroethylidene) α D glucofuranose Synonym …   Wikipédia en Français

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