- Jaime de Barros Câmara
infobox cardinalstyles
cardinal name=Jaime Cardinal de Barros Câmara
dipstyle=His Eminence
offstyle=Your Eminence
See=São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro |Jaime Cardinal de Barros Câmara (
July 3 ,1894 –February 18 ,1971 ) was aBrazil ianprelate of theRoman Catholic Church . He served as Archbishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro from 1943 to 1971, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1946 byPope Pius XII .Biography
Born in São José, Jaime de Barros Câmara studied at the
seminary inSão Leopoldo before being ordained to the priesthood by Archbishop Joaquim Domingues de Oliveira onJanuary 1 ,1920 . After doing pastoral work inFlorianópolis until 1935, he was maderector of seminary in that same city. Câmara was raised to the rank of Privy Chamberlain of His Holiness onApril 18 ,1935 .On
December 19 ,1935 , Câmara was appointed the first Bishop of Mossoró byPope Pius XI . He received his episcopal consecration onFebruary 2 ,1936 , from Archbishop Domingues de Oliveira, with Bishops Pio de Freitas Silveira, CM, and Daniel Hostin, OFM, serving as co-consecrators. Câmara was later named Archbishop of Belém do Pará onSeptember 15 ,1941 , and Archbishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro onJuly 3 ,1943 .Pope Pius XII created him Cardinal Priest of "Santi Bonifacio ed Alessio " in theconsistory ofFebruary 18 ,1946 . Câmara was made the first Bishop of the CatholicMilitary Ordinariate of Brazil onNovember 6 ,1950 (a post which he resigned onNovember 9 ,1963 ), and the firstOrdinary for the Eastern Catholics in Brazil onNovember 14 ,1951 . The Cardinal attended the first general conference of theLatin American Episcopal Conference in 1955, served asPresident of the BrazilianEpiscopal Conference from 1958 to 1963, and was one of the participated in the conclave of 1958. From 1962 to 1965, he attended theSecond Vatican Council , during the course of which he served as a cardinal elector in the 1963 papal conclave that selectedPope Paul VI . Along withLawrence Cardinal Shehan , he assisted Leo Cardinal Suenens in delivering one of the closing messages of the Council onDecember 8 ,1965 . [Christus Rex. [http://www.christusrex.org/www1/CDHN/v19.html To Artists] ]During his tenure as
Rio de Janeiro 's archbishop, Câmara delivered a televized condemnation ofCommunism . [TIME Magazine. [http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,938559,00.html The Pope's Man in Recife]March 27 ,1964 ] He was also opposed togambling and the popular Brazilian religious leader,Alziro Zarur . [TIME Magazine. [http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,934380,00.html The Cross & the Wheel]January 21 ,1946 ] [TIME Magazine. [http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,868361,00.html Zarur the Prophet]March 24 ,1958 ]Câmara died in
Aparecida , at age 76. He is buried in metropolitancathedral of Rio de Janeiro.References
External links
* [http://www.fiu.edu/~mirandas/bios-c.htm#Camara Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church]
* [http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bbarcam.html Catholic-Hierarchy]
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