President of Spain
- President of Spain
Today,
Spain is aconstitutional monarchy , and there is thus no person holding the title ofPresident of Spain. However, the Prime Minister holds the official title of President of the Government.During the
First Spanish Republic (1873-74), Spain had heads of state known as the President of the Executive Power and President of the Provisional Government.It is only during the
Second Spanish Republic (1931-39), however, that the official title of President of Spain (or President of the Republic) existed. Its use was maintained by the Spanish Republic-in-exile until being relinquished after Franco's death and the restoration of democracy. They were, before the transition to democracy from 1947-68/today, and during the Republicchief of state , but today, from 1973-1978 the title is of theHead of Government like "President of The Government of His Majesty, legitimate by the People at Legislative Election."First Spanish Republic (1873-1874)Presidents of the Executive Power
*
Estanislao Figueras (11 February -11 June 1873 )
*Francesc Pi i Margall (11 June -18 July 1873 )
*Nicolás Salmerón (18 July -6 September 1873 )
*Emilio Castelar (6 September 1873 -3 January 1874 )
*Francisco Serrano, Duque de la Torre (3 January -29 December 1874 )Second Spanish Republic (1931-1939)President of the Provisional Government
*
Niceto Alcalá-Zamora (14 April -31 July 1931 )Presidents of the Government
*
Niceto Alcalá-Zamora (31 July -14 October 1931 )
*Manuel Azaña (14 October -11 December 1931 )Presidents of the Republic
*
Niceto Alcalá-Zamora (11 December 1931 -7 April 1936 )
*Diego Martínez Barrio (interim) (8 April -11 May 1936 )
*Manuel Azaña (11 May 1936 -1 March 1939 )
*Diego Martínez Barrio (interim) (1 March -4 March 1939 )Presidents of the National Council of Defense
*
Segismundo Casado López (interim) (4 March -13 March 1939 )
*José Miaja Menant (13 March -25 March 1939 )Second Spanish Republic in Exile (1939-1977)Presidents of the Republic
*
Álvaro de Albornoz y Liminiana (acting) (1940 -17 August 1945 )
*Diego Martínez Barrio (17 August 1945 -1 January 1962 )
*Luis Jiménez de Asúa (11 February 1962 -16 November 1970 )
*José Maldonado Gonzalez (November1970 -1 July 1977 )
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