Texas blues

Texas blues

Infobox Music genre
name=Texas Blues
color=white
bgcolor=#0000E1
stylistic_origins= Blues, British Blues, Blues-Rock Country Blues, Swing, Jazz
cultural_origins=Circa 1920s, major revival in 1980s, Texas, United States
instruments=Electric guitar - Bass guitar - drums - Keyboards
popularity=Peaked in the 1980s

Texas Blues is a subgenre of the blues, and of course is not limited to Texas-based musicians. It has had various style variations but typically has been played with more swing than other blues styles.

Distinguishing characteristics

Texas blues differs from styles such as Chicago blues in use of instruments and sounds, especially the heavy use of the guitar. Musicians such as Stevie Ray Vaughan contributed by using various types of guitar sounds like southern slide guitar and different melodies of blues and jazz. Texas blues also relies on guitar solos or "licks" as bridges in songs.

Genre

Texas Blues began to appear in the early 1900s among African Americans who worked in oilfields, ranches and lumber camps. In the 1920s, Blind Lemon Jefferson innovated the style by using jazz-like improvisation and single string accompaniment on a guitar; Jefferson's influence defined the field and inspired later performers, like Lightnin' Hopkins and T-Bone Walker. During the Great Depression in the 1930s, many bluesmen moved to cities like Galveston, Houston and Dallas. It was from these cities that a new wave of popular performers appeared, including slide guitarist and gospel singer Blind Willie Johnson and legendary vocalist Big Mama Thornton. Duke Records and Peacock Records were the most important labels of the scene.

In the 1960s, however, the record industry moved north, reducing Texas's importance in the blues scene. The area's importance returned in the 1970s when a Texas blues rock sound developed, led by ZZ Top and the The Fabulous Thunderbirds. This set the stage for the revival of the 1980s, which produced Stevie Ray Vaughan and moved the blues capital of the state to Austin.

Notable performers

* Albert Collins
* The Fabulous Thunderbirds
* Lightnin' Hopkins
* Blind Lemon Jefferson
* Billy Gibbons
* Freddie King
* Leadbelly
* Delbert McClinton
* Guitar Shorty
* Big Mama Thornton
* Jimmie Vaughan
* Stevie Ray Vaughan
* T-Bone Walker
* Johnny Winter
* Canned Heat
* Mance Lipscomb
* ZZ Top

ee also

*Music of Texas
*Big beat


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Texas Blues — Le Texas blues est une forme de blues développé au Texas dont le style a connu plusieurs variations mais qui est typiquement joué avec plus de swing que les autres formes de blues. Historique Le Texas blues est apparu au début des années 1900… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Texas-Blues —   [amerikanisch, teksəsbluːz], regionale Bluesformen aus dem Südwesten der USA, wie sie vor allem in den Bundesstaaten Texas und Oklahoma zu finden sind. Um einen einheitlichen Regionalstil des ländlichen Blues handelt es sich dabei etwa im… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Texas blues — Le Texas blues est une forme de blues développé au Texas dont le style a connu plusieurs variations mais qui est typiquement joué avec plus de swing que les autres formes de blues. Historique Le Texas blues est apparu au début des années 1960… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Texas blues — El Texas Blues es un género de la música blues. A pesar de tener variaciones en su estilo, suele interpretarse con un más énfasis en el swing que otros estilos de blues. El Texas blues difiere de otros estilo, como el Chicago blues, en la… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Texas-Blues — Der Texas Blues ist eine Form des Country Blues, der in den 1920er Jahren in den verarmten schwarzen Gemeinden texanischer Großstädte wie Dallas, San Antonio und Houston entstand. Die ideenreichen Texte erzählen meist mit Witz eine Geschichte und …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Texas Blues — Der Texas Blues ist eine Form des Country Blues, der in den 1920er Jahren in den verarmten schwarzen Gemeinden texanischer Großstädte wie Dallas, San Antonio und Houston entstand. Die ideenreichen Texte erzählen meist mit Witz eine Geschichte und …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Texas blues — Der Texas Blues ist eine Form des Country Blues, der in den 1920er Jahren in den verarmten schwarzen Gemeinden texanischer Großstädte wie Dallas, San Antonio und Houston entstand. Die ideenreichen Texte erzählen meist mit Witz eine Geschichte und …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • List of Texas blues musicians — Texas Blues is a subgenre of the blues, and of course is not limited to Texas based musicians. It has had various style variations but typically has been played with more swing than other blues styles. Texas blues differs from styles such as… …   Wikipedia

  • Blues — 〈[ blu:z] m.; , 〉 1. 〈Mus.〉 1.1 schwermütiges Tanzlied der nordamerikanischen Schwarzen 1.2 aus (1.1) hervorgegangener langsamer Gesellschaftstanz im 4/4 Takt 1.3 aus (1.1) hervorgegangene Stilrichtung des Jazz 2. 〈fig.; umg.〉 Anfall von… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Texas Flood — álbum de estudio de Stevie Ray Vaughan Double Trouble Publicación 13 de junio de 1983 Género(s) Rock Blues rock Texas blues Duración 38:52 …   Wikipedia Español

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”