Purple Grenadier

Purple Grenadier

Taxobox
name = Purple Grenadier


image_caption = Captive adult male
status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Aves
ordo = Passeriformes
familia = Estrildidae
genus = "Uraeginthus"
species = "U. ianthinogaster"
binomial = "Uraeginthus ianthinogaster"
binomial_authority = Reichenow, 1879

The Purple Grenadier ("Uraeginthus ianthinogaster") is a common species of estrildid finch found in eastern Africa.

Description

The length averages 13.3 cm (5.25 in). All ages and sexes have a black tail, and adults have a red bill. The male has a cinnamon-colored head and neck with a blue patch surrounding the eye. The rump is purplish blue and the underparts are violet-blue with variable rufous patches. The female is smaller and mostly cinnamon brown with white barring on the underparts and silver-blue eyepatches. Juveniles are like females, but mostly unbarred tawny-brown with a reddish-brown bill.cite book | last = Zimmerman | first = Dale A. | coauthors = Turner, Donald A.; Pearson, David J. | year = 1999 | title = Birds of Kenya and Northern Tanzania | publisher = Princeton University Press | pages = pp. 254–255, 553 | id = ISBN 0-69101022-9 | url = http://www.amazon.com/dp/0691010226/ | accessdate = 2007-06-07]

The song (in Kenya) is described as "a high, thin "chit-cheet tsereea-ee-ee tsit-tsit", or "cheerer cheet tsee-tsee sur-chit"."

Range and habitat

It is found in subtropical and tropical (lowland) dry shrubland in Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda, an estimated global extent of occurrence of 1,500,000 km². The status of the species is evaluated as Least Concern. [IUCN2006|assessors=BirdLife International|year=2004|id=53297|title=Uraeginthus ianthinogaster|downloaded=07 June 2007 Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern.]

References


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • purple grenadier — purpurinė drugelinė astrilda statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: lot. Granatina ianthinogaster; Uraeginthus ianthinogaster angl. purple grenadier vok. Blaubäuchiger Granatastrild, m; Purpurgranatastrild, m; Veilchenastrild, m rus …   Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

  • Grenadier (disambiguation) — Grenadier may refer to: * A grenadier, originally a specialized assault soldier for siege operations, later an honorific applied to many infantry military units. See Grenadier (soldier) for main article. Grenadier regiments included: ** The… …   Wikipedia

  • Purple trades — In the armed forces of Canada, the purple trades are occupations and careers ndash; typically related to logistics or other support ndash; that are not strongly linked to one of the Canadian Forces three major environments or elements : sea, land …   Wikipedia

  • Sibley-Monroe checklist 17 — The Sibley Monroe checklist was a landmark document in the study of birds. It drew on extensive DNA DNA hybridisation studies to reassess the relationships between modern birds. Passeriformes (continued)Alaudidae* Mirafra passerina Monotonous… …   Wikipedia

  • List of African birds — This list of African birds is a listing of all the bird species known from the continent of Africa. TOCrightNotesThere are over 45 billion different species of birds in Africa.The taxonomy of this list adheres to James Clitorus Birds of the World …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Kenya — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Kenya. The avifauna of Kenya includes a total of 1132 species, of which seven are endemic, six have been introduced by humans, and three are rare or accidental. One species listed is extirpated in… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Uganda — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Uganda. The avifauna of Uganda includes a total of 1061 species, of which 2 are endemic and 4 are rare or accidental.This list s taxonomic treatment (designation and sequence of orders, families, and …   Wikipedia

  • Wildlife of Uganda — The Wildlife of Uganda includes its flora and fauna and their natural habitats.Uganda has 364 species of mammals and 1062 species of birds.ConservationWCS began conservation work in Uganda through conducting biological surveys of savanna parks in …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Tanzania — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Tanzania. The avifauna of Tanzania includes a total of 1108 species, of which 23 are endemic, 4 have been introduced by humans, and 43 are rare or accidental. 36 species are globally threatened.This… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Sudan — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Sudan. The avifauna of Sudan includes a total of 1013 species, of which 3 are endemic, 1 has been introduced by humans, and 4 are rare or accidental. 10 species are globally threatened.This list s… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”