Stadia (length)

Stadia (length)

The stadia, stadium, stade or stadion is an ancient unit of length. According to Herodotus, one stade is equal to 600 feet. However, there were several different lengths of “feet”, depending on the country of origin.

Which measure of the stadia is used can affect the interpretation of ancient texts. For example, the error in the calculation of the size of the Earth by Eratosthenes is dependent on which stade is chosen to be appropriate. [cite web |url=http://mathdl.maa.org/mathDL/1/?pa=content&sa=viewDocument&nodeId=646&pf=1 |title=Eratosthenes and the Mystery of the Stades |accessdate=2008-07-29 |last=Walkup |first=Newlyn |coauthors= |date=2005 |work=The MAA Mathematical Sciences Digital Library |publisher=]

ee also

*Stadium
*Stadion
*Ancient Egyptian units of measurement#the ro or portion
*Ancient Greek units of measurement#Length

References

Further reading

*cite journal |last=Engels |first=Donald |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1985 |month= |title=The Length of Eratosthenes' Stade |journal=American Journal of Philology |volume=106 |issue=3 |pages=298–311 |doi=10.2307/295030 |url= |accessdate= |quote=
*cite journal |last=Gulbekian |first=Edward |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1987 |month= |title=The Origin and Value of the Stadion Unit used by Eratosthenes in the Third Century BC |journal=Archive for History of Exact Sciences |volume=37 |issue= |pages=359–363 |id= |url= |accessdate= |quote=


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  • stadia rod — Stadium Sta di*um (st[=a] d[i^]*[u^]m), n.; pl. {Stadia} (st[=a] d[i^]*[.a]). [L., a stadium (in sense 1), from Gr. sta dion.] 1. A Greek measure of length, being the chief one used for itinerary distances, also adopted by the Romans for nautical …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • stadia rod — noun : a graduated rod used with an instrument having stadia hairs to measure the distance from the observation point to the place where the rod is positioned by observation of the length of rod subtended by the distance between the stadia hairs… …   Useful english dictionary

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