Varėna

Varėna
Varėna
—  City  —

Coat of arms
Varėna is located in Lithuania
Varėna
Location of Varėna
Coordinates: 54°12′40″N 24°34′20″E / 54.21111°N 24.57222°E / 54.21111; 24.57222Coordinates: 54°12′40″N 24°34′20″E / 54.21111°N 24.57222°E / 54.21111; 24.57222
Country  Lithuania
Ethnographic region Dzūkija
County Alytus County flag.png Alytus County
Municipality Varėna district municipality
Capital of Varėna district municipality
Varėna eldership
First mentioned 1377
Granted city rights 1946
Population (2005)
 – Total 10,555
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 – Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)

Varėna (About this sound pronunciation ) is a city in Dzūkija, Lithuania.

History

The town was founded in 1862 near the Warsaw – Saint Petersburg Railway, 4 km (2.5 mi) south of Sena Varėna (Old Varėna). At that time it was a small settlement, but following steady development it eventually became the center of the district in 1950. In the interbellum period, the town was annexed by Poland, known then as Orany. It was located near then Polish-Lithuanian border, in the Wilno-Troki County (Powiat wileńsko-trocki) of the Wilno Voivodeship. Following the joint Nazi and Soviet attack on Poland, Varėna was taken by Lithuania.

After the 1970s the town grew rapidly following industrialization. Currently there are 10,555 residents in Varėna. Varėna district is the largest and most forested region in Lithuania.

In 1946 around 2000 Poles were forced to leave for Poland.[1]

Famous people

Lithuanian painter and composer Mikalojus Konstantinas Čiurlionis was born in Sena Varėna in 1875.

References

  1. ^ [1]



Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Varėna — Wappen Staat …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Varėna — Église de Varėna Pays …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Varena — Varena …   Wikipedia Español

  • Varena — Administration Pays  Italie Région …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Varena — bezeichnet: Varėna, eine Bezirksgemeinde im Südosten Litauens Varena (Trentino), eine italienische Gemeinde der Provinz Trentino Diese Seite ist eine Begriffsklärung zur Unterscheidung mehrerer mit demselben Wort bezeichneter Begriffe …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Varėna — Varėnà dkt …   Bendrinės lietuvių kalbos žodyno antraštynas

  • Varena — 1 Original name in latin Varena Name in other language State code IT Continent/City Europe/Rome longitude 46.30671 latitude 11.45828 altitude 1208 Population 799 Date 2012 02 15 2 Original name in latin Varna Name in other language Orany, Varena …   Cities with a population over 1000 database

  • Varena — Admin ASC 2 Code Orig. name Varėna Country and Admin Code LT.56.864487 LT …   World countries Adminstrative division ASC I-II

  • Varėna district municipality — is a municipality in southern Lithuania, Alytus County. History Along with Vilnius region, a large part of Varėna district municipality was on the Polish side of not mutually recognized border during the interwar period. This was mainly due… …   Wikipedia

  • Varena, Italy — Infobox CityIT img coa = official name = Varena name = Varena region = Trentino Alto Adige/Südtirol province = Trento (TN) elevation m = area total km2 = 23.2 population as of = Dec. 2004 population total = 825 population density km2 = 36… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”