The Establishment
Translation- The Establishment
"The Establishment" is a
pejorative term used to refer to the traditionalruling class elite and the structures of society that they control. The term can be used to describe specific entrenched elite structures in specific institutions, but is usually informal in application and pejorative. For example, candidates for political office are often said to have to impress the "party establishment" in order to win endorsement.In the 1960s and 1970s, "The Establishment" was seen as representing restrictive,
authoritarian policies. As the old fashioned way of doing things, it was associated with age and was said to be dominated by members of the war generation who had not yet accepted or adapted to the big societal changes of the decade. In the 1980s, conservative critics (particularly in theUnited States and theUnited Kingdom ) began to assert thatliberals had become the new "Establishment". Sociologically, one who does not belong to "The Establishment" is an "outsider ". [Norbert Elias , "The Established and the Outsiders" (1965), and "Scientific Establishments and Hierarchies" (ed. with others) (1982).]See also
*
Anti-establishment
*Establishment of religion
*The Man
*Military-industrial complex References
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the Establishment — господствующая верхушка, правящие круги, консервативные элементы … Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь
maintaining of the establishment — сохранение утвержденного числа штатных должностей; сохранение штатов … Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь
reduce the establishment — сократить штаты/расходы … Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь
maintaining of the establishment — сохранение утвержденного числа штатных должностей ; сохранение штатов ; … Англо-Русский словарь финансовых терминов
maintaining of the establishment — сохранение утвержденного числа штатных должностей, сохранение штатов … Англо-русский словарь экономических терминов
Establishment Clause of the First Amendment — The Establishment Clause of the First Amendment refers to the first of several pronouncements in the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, stating that Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion .... Together… … Wikipedia
establishment — 1> установление, основание; создание, учреждение; введение Ex: establishment charges организационные расходы Ex: the establishment of a new state создание нового государства Ex: the establishment of Christianity введение христианства 2>… … Новый большой англо-русский словарь
Establishment — * The Establishment was a term for a traditional conservative ruling class and its institutions. In this context the term may also refer to that which is mainstream. * The Establishment (club), an English satire club in the early 1960s, founded… … Wikipedia
The Establishment (club) — The Establishment was a London nightclub which opened in October 1961, at 18 Greek Street, Soho and was famous in retrospect for satire although actually more notable at the time for jazz and other events. It was founded by Peter Cook and… … Wikipedia
Establishment — Es*tab lish*ment, n. [Cf. OF. establissement, F. [ e]tablissement.] 1. The act of establishing; a ratifying or ordaining; settlement; confirmation. [1913 Webster] 2. The state of being established, founded, and the like; fixed state. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Фильмы
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