Palissy ware

Palissy ware

"Palissy ware" is a nineteenth-century term for ceramics produced in the style of the famous French potter Bernard Palissy (c 1510-1590), who referred to his own work in the familiar manner as "rustique". Palissy's distinctive style of polychrome lead-glazed earthenware in a sombre earth-toned palette, using naturalistic motifs in high relief, was much imitated by other potters both in his own lifetime and especially in the nineteenth century, when imitations were produced by Charles-Jean Avisseau of Tours, who rediscovered Palissy's techniqies in 1843, his relatives the Landais family of Tours, Georges Pull of Paris and the Mafra Pottery, as well as many conscious fakes; [John Fleming and Hugh Honour, "The Penguin Dictionary of the Decorative Arts" 1977, "s.v." "Bernard Palissy".] it is now difficult to identify which 16th century works in the "rustique" manner are actually by Palissy's own workshop except by comparison with either fragments excavated in 1878 from remains of the grotto he certainly decorated at the Tuileries Palace for Catherine de' Medici, who called him to Paris in 1566 [Conserved in the Musée du Louvre.] or from excavations at the site of his Paris workshop in the Palais du Louvre. Many museums have now become cautious in their attributions.

This distinctive style of pottery is characterized by three-dimensional modelled, often acquatic, animals such as snakes, fish, lizards, frogs and snails, arranged onto large platters. Typically, each component is modelled and painted individually.

Notes

External links

* [http://www.palissy.com/ Enthusiast's site, with much information]


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  • Palissy ware — Palissy Pal is*sy, a. Designating, or of the nature of, a kind of pottery made by Bernard Palissy, in France, in the 16th centry. [1913 Webster] {Palissy ware}, glazed pottery like that made by Bernard Palissy; especially, that having figures of… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Palissy ware — dishes covered with coloured models from nature, such as fish, in high relief. After Bernard Palissy (1510–1590) …   Dictionary of ichthyology

  • palissy ware — pəˈlisē , |palə|sē noun Usage: usually capitalized P Etymology: after Bernard Palissy died 1589 French potter : a 16th century French pottery decorated with colored glazes laid over embossments and usually with figures (as of fishes or leaves) in …   Useful english dictionary

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  • Palissy, Bernard — born 1509, St. Avit, France died 1590, Paris French potter and writer. Known for his decorated rustic ware, a type of earthenware covered with coloured lead glazes, he was appointed inventor of rustic pottery to the king and the queen mother in… …   Universalium

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  • rustic ware — ▪ pottery       in pottery, creations of the French potter Bernard Palissy (Palissy, Bernard), who from about 1548 produced large earthenware dishes decorated with naturalistic pictures of reptiles, insects, and the like in high relief. The wares …   Universalium

  • Victorian majolica — is earthenware pottery made in 19th century Britain and the USA with molded surfaces and colorful clear lead glazes. HistoryVictorian Majolica was originated by Mintons Ltd, who exhibited it at the Great Exhibition of 1851 under the name Palissy… …   Wikipedia

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