Thomas Bennett, Jr.

Thomas Bennett, Jr. (August 14, 1781ndash January 30, 1865) was an antebellum Democratic-Republican Governor of South Carolina from 1820 to 1822.

Early life and career

Born in Charleston, Bennett was educated at the College of Charleston. In a partnership with his father, Bennett ran a lumber and rice milling operation. He also was employed as an architect and a banker in charge of the Planters and Merchant Bank of South Carolina and the Bank of the State of South Carolina.

Political career

Bennett was elected to a number of local positions for the city of Charleston, including Intendant (mayor), and gained election to the South Carolina House of Representatives on three non-consecutive occasions. In 1818, he was elected to the South Carolina Senate and the General Assembly elected him as the Governor of South Carolina in 1820. As governor, Bennett denounced the interstate slave trade that had been re-allowed by the repealing of a law against it in 1818. In light of the slave rebellion led by Denmark Vesey in 1822, Bennett came to view the institution of slavery as a necessary evil.

Later life and career

After leaving the governorship in 1822, Bennett returned to the legislature one more time as a state senator from 1837 to 1840 and became well known as a Unionist. He died on January 30, 1865 and was buried at Magnolia Cemetery in Charleston.

References

*cite book |first=David Duncan |last=Wallace |title=South Carolina: A Short History |year=1951 |publisher=University of North Carolina Press |pages=384, 385, 397

External links

* [http://www.sciway.net/hist/governors/bennett.html SCIway Biography of Thomas Bennett, Jr.]
* [http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/?vgnextoid=526fa8e53032a010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD&vgnextchannel=e449a0ca9e3f1010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD NGA Biography of Thomas Bennett, Jr.]