Cryptoclididae

Cryptoclididae Temporal range: Middle Jurassic - Late Cretaceous
Muraenosaurus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Sauropsida
Order:	Plesiosauria
Suborder:	Plesiosauroidea
Family:	Cryptoclididae Williston, 1925
Genera
Colymbosaurus Cryptoclidus Kimmerosaurus Muraenosaurus Pantosaurus Tatenectes Tricleidus Vinialesaurus[1]
Synonyms
?Aristonectidae

Cryptoclididae is a family of medium-sized plesiosaurs that lived from the Middle Jurassic to the Late Cretaceous. In 2010, Kaiwhekea was transferred to Leptocleididae and Aristonectes was transferred to Elasmosauridae.^[2]

Appearance

A pair of Muraenosaurus leedsi

They had long necks, broad and short skulls and densely packed teeth. They fed on small soft-bodied preys such as small fish and crustaceans.

Cladogram based on Ketchum and Benson (2010):^[2]

Cryptoclididae	Muraenosaurus Tricleidus Cryptoclidus Kimmerosaurus

In popular culture

Cryptoclidus oxonensis

One genus, Cryptoclidus, was featured in the BBC television series Walking with Dinosaurs.

References

1. ^ Gasparini, Z., Bardet, N., and Iturralde-Vinent, M. (2002). "A new cryptoclidid plesiosaur from the Oxfordian (Late Jurassic) of Cuba". Geobios 35 (2): 201–211. http://doc.rero.ch/lm.php?url=1000,43,39,20091210003120-ZZ/PAL_E2408.pdf. 
2. ^ ^{a b} Ketchum, H. F., and Benson, R. B. J. (2010). "Global interrelationships of Plesiosauria (Reptilia, Sauropterygia) and the pivotal role of taxon sampling in determining the outcome of phylogenetic analyses". Biological Reviews 85: 361–392. doi:10.1111/j.1469-185X.2009.00107.x. PMID 20002391. 

External links

• palaeos.com

paleontology portal

This article about a plesiosaur is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: Plesiosaurs Jurassic plesiosaurs Cretaceous plesiosaurs Plesiosaur stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную? Tarraleah Power Station, Tasmania Stephen Amherst Look at other dictionaries: Cryptoclididae — ? † Cryptoclididae Реконс …   Википедия Plesiosauria — Cryptoclididae Elasmosauridae Plesiosauridae Pliosauridae Los plesiosaurios eran grandes reptiles acuáticos, carnívoros. Se dice un poco caprichosamente que ellos se parecen a una tortuga con una serpiente ensartada a través de su cuerpo , aunque …   Enciclopedia Universal Plesiosauria — Temporal range: Early Jurassic Late Cretaceous, 199.6–65.5 Ma …   Wikipedia Plesiosaur — Taxobox name = Plesiosaur fossil range = Early Jurassic Late Cretaceous image caption = Plesiosaurus . regnum = Animalia phylum = Chordata classis = Sauropsida superordo = †Sauropterygia ordo = †Plesiosauria subordo = †Plesiosauroidea subordo… …   Wikipedia Elasmosaurus — Temporal range: Late Cretaceous, 80.5 Ma …   Wikipedia Cryptoclidus — Temporal range: Middle Jurassic, Callovian …   Wikipedia Muraenosaurus — Temporal range: Middle Jurassic, Callovian …   Wikipedia Colymbosaurus — Temporal range: Callovian to late Tithonian Colymbosaurus humerus, OUMNH Scientific classification …   Wikipedia Cryptocleidus — Cryptoclidus Lebendrekonstruktion von Cryptoclidus Zeitraum Mittlerer Jura (Callovium) 164,7 bis 161,2 Mio. Jahre Fossilfundorte Europa …   Deutsch Wikipedia Cryptoclidus — Lebendrekonstruktion von Cryptoclidus Zeitraum Mittlerer Jura (Callovium) 164,7 bis 161,2 Mio. Jahre Fundorte Europa …   Deutsch Wikipedia 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”