Hypoglossal nucleus

Hypoglossal nucleus

Infobox Brain
Name = PAGENAME
Latin = nucleus nervi hypoglossi
GraySubject = 187
GrayPage = 779


Caption = Section of the medulla oblongata at about the middle of the olive. (Hypoglossal nucleus visible top left.)


Caption2 = The cranial nerve nuclei schematically represented; dorsal view. Motor nuclei in red; sensory in blue. (XII labeled at bottom left.)
IsPartOf =
Components =
Artery =
Vein =
BrainInfoType = hier
BrainInfoNumber = 754
MeshName =
MeshNumber =
DorlandsPre = n_11
DorlandsSuf = 12581974
The hypoglossal nucleus is a cranial nerve nucleus, and it extends the length of the medulla, and being a motor nucleus, is close to the midline. In the open medulla, it is visible as what is known as the "hypoglossal trigone", a raised area (medial to the vagal trigone) protruding slightly into the fourth ventricle.

In the closed medulla, the gracile and cuneate nuclei lie posteriorly, which means the nucleus is not as close to the back of the medulla as in the open medulla. It is, however, still close to the midline.

ee also

* Hypoglossal nerve


=Additional

External links

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