- Lien Gisolf
Carolina Anna "Lien" Gisolf (
Fort de Kock -formerDutch East Indies ,July 13 1910 -Amstelveen ,May 30 1993 ) was a Dutch athlete, who competed mainly in theHigh jump in the twenties and thirties of last century.Her talent was discovered during school competition in 1926, when it turned out that she jumped 30 centimetres higher than her classmates. Hardly two years later she established an unofficial Dutch record by jumping 1.465 metres first, on July 3, 1928 in
Brussels followed by a new world record of 1.582 metres, this being achieved in the second match of her life! Perhaps Lien Gisolf herself was the most surprised of all about this achievement. Without telling her the officials in Brussels happened to have moved the bar upward not with the usual two, but with eight centimetres.The same year Lien Gisolf achieved something that made her most famous: she competed for The
Netherlands in the Olympic Games held inAmsterdam , The Netherlands, where she jumped over 1.56 and won the Silver medal. By this achievement she became the first Dutch female athlete to win an Olympic medal.In the years after she would adjust her world record twice. In 1929 she jumped over 1.608 metres, followed by 1.623 metres in 1932. During the World Games for Female Athletes in
Prague in 1930 Lien Gisolf became second again with 1.57. When she had to jump a barrage with her only opponent left, GermanEllen Braumüller , she tore a muscle, ruining her victory chances. The German High Jump athlete leaped for joy because of this unexpected piece of luck. As a result the 25.000 Prague spectators were furious, refusing to applaud for her during the ceremony, but giving "‘silver’" Lien Gisolf an ovation.In 1932 she was again present at the Olympic Games in
Los Angeles . A disappointing fourth place turned out to be the highest possible result for Lien Gisolf. After that she rapidly lost interest in Athletics and ended her career after four years. She preferredHockey after all and took leave with three Dutch championships in the High Jump in her pocket.References
* Heere, A. and Kappenburg, B. (2000) "1870 – 2000, 130 jaar atletiek in Nederland." Groenevelt b.v.
* Hemert, W. van (1998) "Fosbury-flop de 'klapschaats' van het hoogspringen." Atletiek nr. 1: KNAU
* Bijkerk, T. and Paauw, R. (1996) "Gouden boek van de Nederlandse Olympiers." De Vrieseborch
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