Presbyterian Church in Taiwan

Presbyterian Church in Taiwan

The Presbyterian Church in Taiwan (PCT; Taiwanese: Tâi-oân Ki-tok Tiúⁿ-ló Kàu-hoē; Chinese: 台灣基督長老教會) was planted in Taiwan in the 19th century by Dr James Laidlaw Maxwell Snr of the former Presbyterian Church of England and Dr George Leslie Mackay of Canada.

In Taiwan, Presbyterians have historically been active in promoting the use of the local vernacular Taiwanese, both during the Japanese colonial period, as well as after the transfer of rulership to the Republic of China, during which the exclusive use of Mandarin was legally mandated. Also, the church has historically been an active proponent of human rights and democracy in Taiwan, a tradition which began during the Japanese colonial period and extended into the martial law period of the ROC. As such, the church has been somewhat associated with the Taiwan independence movement. The PCT has also been a consistent and conspicuous proponent of Aboriginal Rights: cquote|…over 64 percent [of Taiwanese aborigines] identify as Christian… [For decades, the PCT] has used its organizational strengths to mobilize its people for repeated campaigns, and has provided a continuing solid institutional base for most Aboriginal political initiatives …organizations like the Alliance of Taiwanese Aborigines — and even the DPP itself — have often fallen back on the Church as a ready-made resource Harvcol|Stainton|2002.

In terms of polity, the PCT has a general assembly, and only one synod (the Northern Synod); the presbyteries in the south of the island connect directly to the general assembly. The PCT is a member church of the World Council of Churches. It is also a member of the Council for World Mission through which it is linked in mission with 30 other churches around the world.

Immigrants from Taiwan to the United States and Canada have also started Taiwanese-language churches which are closely related to the Presbyterian Church in Taiwan. While most of these churches are affiliated with the Presbyterian Church (USA), or the Presbyterian Church in Canada, or the United Church of Canada, the liturgy and church practices are rooted in the Taiwanese Presbyterian tradition, and the pulpits are usually filled by ministers trained in the PCT.

The Mackay Memorial Hospital is affiliated with the Presbyterian Church in Taiwan.

References

*. Accessed 3/21/2007.

See also

* Mackay Memorial Hospital
* Presbyterianism
* Reformed churches
* History of Taiwan

External links

* [http://www.pct.org.tw/ Presbyterian Church in Taiwan (General Assembly)]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Presbyterian Church in Canada — Infobox Christian denomination name = Presbyterian Church in Canada imagewidth = caption = main classification = Protestant orientation = Calvinist polity = Presbyterian founder = founded date = founded place = separated from = parent = merger =… …   Wikipedia

  • Tong-Kwang Light House Presbyterian Church — (同光同志長老教會) is the first Christian Church for Homosexuals in Chinese society. It is located in Taipei, and does not believe homosexuality to be a sin (see Homosexuality and Christianity). Established on May 5, 1996.Although the church has a system …   Wikipedia

  • Catholic Church in Taiwan — The Catholic Church in Taiwan is part of the worldwide Roman Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope and curia in Rome. Taiwan has been part of a territorial jurisdiction since 1514, when it was included in the Diocese of… …   Wikipedia

  • True Jesus Church in Taiwan — This article was originally a direct translation from .TOC rightThe True Jesus Church is a nontrinitarian Christian denomination begun in China, growing out of the Pentecostal movement. Since its foundation it has spread to other countries… …   Wikipedia

  • Mizoram Presbyterian Church — is the largest Church in Mizoram state in Northeast India. It is one of the constituent bodies of a larger denomination Presbyterian Church of India (PCI) which has its headquarters in Shillong, Meghalaya in Northeast India. Mizoram Synod, as it… …   Wikipedia

  • Taiwan the Formosa — (sometimes Taiwan the Green ; pe̍h ōe jī: Tâi oân Chhùi chhiⁿ ; Chinese: 台灣翠青) is a poem written (conceived in 1977; finalized in 1993) by Taiwanese poet and clergyman Tīⁿ Jî gio̍k (John Jyi giokk Ti n, Er Yu Cheng), set to music between 1988 and …   Wikipedia

  • Taiwan Pride — is the annual gay pride parade in Taiwan, The parade was first held in 2003. Although joined by groups from all over the country, the primary location has always been the city of Taipei. The most recent parade, held in October 2007, attracted… …   Wikipedia

  • Christianity in Taiwan — Taiwan (traditional Chinese: 臺灣 or 台灣; simplified Chinese: 台湾; Tongyong Pinyin: Táiwan; Hanyu Pinyin: Táiwān; Wade–Giles: T ai² wan¹; Taiwanese: Tâi oân) (known to the Dutch as Formosa) was seized by the Dutch in 1624. It is a densely populated,… …   Wikipedia

  • China: Taiwan —    Taiwan (also known as Formosa), a large island some 90 miles off the coast of the China, did not have a significant Protestant presence until after 1949, when the defeated government of the mainland Republic of China arrived with 2 million… …   Encyclopedia of Protestantism

  • Church of the Mediator (Micanopy, Florida) — Episcopal Church of the Mediator Micanopy, Florida U.S. Historic district Contributing property …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”